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Journal of Hydraulic Research Volume 42, 2004 - Issue 4
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Original Articles

Flow resistance of emergent vegetation

Résistance à l’écoulement de la végétation émergente

C. S. James Centre for Water in the Environment, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
,
A. L. Birkhead Centre for Water in the Environment, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
,
A. A. Jordanova Centre for Water in the Environment, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
&
J. J. O’Sullivan Department of Civil Engineering, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Pages 390-398 | Received 15 Dec 2003, Published online: 28 Mar 2012

References

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  • Tsujimoto , T. and Kitamura , T. Lateral Bed Load Transport due to Organized Fluctuation of Flow in Open-Channel with Vegetation Zone . Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Habitat Hydraulics . Trondheim , Norway. pp. 185 – 198 .
  • Turner , A.K. and Chanmeesri , N. 1984 . Shallow Flow of Water Through Non-Submerged Vegetation . Agric. Water Manage. , 8 : 375 – 385 .
  • Vanoni , V.A. and Brooks , N.H. Laboratory Studies of the Roughness and Suspended Load of Alluvial Streams . Sedimentation Laboratory Report No. E68 . 1957 . California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
  • Waterways Experiment Station . Effects of Vegetation on Hydraulic Roughness and Sedimentation in Wetlands . 1994 . WRP Technical Note SD-CP-2.2

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