16
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Transport Polymerization of Gaseous Intermediates and Polymer Crystals Growth

Pages 79-127 | Published online: 15 Dec 2006

References

  • McManus , S. P. 1973 . Organic Reactive Intermediates , New York : Academic .
  • Isaacs , N. S. 1974 . Reactive Intermediates in Organic Chemistry , New York : Wiley .
  • Fields , E. K. and Meyerson , S. 1965 . Chem. Commun. , : 474
  • Brown , R. F. C. and Solly , R. K. 1966 . Aust. J. Chem. , 19 : 1045
  • Tiles , M. and Miller , R. G. 1960 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 82 : 3802
  • Logu Uo , F. M. , Seitz , A. H. and Friedman , L. 1968 . Org. Synth. , 48 : 12
  • Kirmse , W. 1971 . Carbene Chemistry, , 2nd ed. , New York : Academic .
  • Jones , M. Jr. and Moss , R. A. 1973 and 1975 . Carbenes , Vols. 1 and 2 , New York : Wiley .
  • Stevens , G. C. and Bloor , D. 1976 . Chem. Phys. Lett , 40 ( 1 ) : 37
  • Lowowski , W. 1970 . Nitrenes , New York : Wiley-Interscience .
  • Imoto , M. and Nakaya , T. 1972 . J. Macromol. Sci.-Rev. Macromol. Chem. , C7 ( l ) : 1
  • Billmeyer , F. W. Jr. 1962 . Textbook of Polymer Science , New York : Wiley .
  • Flory , P. J. 1971 . Principles of Polymer Chemistry, , 8th ed. , Ithaca, New York : Cornell Univ. Press .
  • Odian , G. 1970 . Principles of Polymerization , New York : McGraw-Hill .
  • Vollmert , B. 1973 . Polymer Chemistry , New York : Springer .
  • Maisonneuve , M. , Segui , Y. and Bui , A. 1976 . Thin Solid Films , 33 : 35
  • Segui , Y. and Bui , A. 1976 . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 20 ( 6 ) : 1611
  • Havens , M. R. , Biolsi , M. E. and Mayhan , K. G. 1976 . J. Vac. Sci. Technol , 13 ( 2 ) : 575
  • Duval , M. J. 1975 . Electrochem. Soc , 122 ( 4 ) : 581 benzene, Plasma polymerizations of various compounds have been tabulated in Ref. 7. For references after 1974
  • Yasuda , H. , Bumgarner , M. O. and Hillman , J. J. 1975 . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 19 ( 2 ) : 531 H. Kobayashi, M. Shen, and A. T. Bell, J. Macromol. Sci.-Chem., A8(8), 1345 (1974) - hydrocarbons
  • Carchano , H. 1974 . J. Chem. Phys. , 61 : 3634 styrene
  • Vatamanyuk , V. I. , Vislobitskaya , O. A. , Kirishenk , I. G. , Afanasev , V. Z. and Tkachuk , M. I. 1974 . Plast. Massy , 6 : 73 urea and formaldehyde
  • Hollahand , J. R. and Bell , A. T. 1974 . Plasma Chemistry–Techniques and Applications , New York : Wiley-Interscience .
  • Anderson , H. R. Jr. , Fowkes , F. M. and Hielscher , F. H. 1976 . J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. , 14 ( 5 ) : 879
  • Morita , S. , Shen , M. and Ieda , G. S. M. 1976 . J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. , 14 ( 10 ) : 1917
  • Yasuda , H. and Shu , T. 1976 . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 20 ( 7 ) : 1769
  • Westdahl , C. A. L. , Hall , R. J. and Schraman , E. C. 1972 . J. Colloid Interface Sci. , 47 ( 3 ) : 610
  • Wunderlich , B. 1976 . Macromolecular Physics, Vol. 2, Crystal Nucleation, Growth, Annealing , New York : Academic . Section 6–1–4
  • Wunderlich , B. 1973 . Macromolecular Physics, Vol. 1, Crystal Structure, Morphology, Defects , New York : Academic . Chap. 4
  • Zachmann , H. G. 1974 . Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl , 13 : 244
  • Wunderlich , B. 1968 . Fortschr. Hochpolym. Forsch. , 5 : 568
  • Lee , C. J. 1976 . “Polymer Crystal Growth by Crystallization during Polymerization of Diphenylsilylene, :SiPh2,” , Ph.D. Thesis Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute .
  • Lee , C. J. and Wunderlich , B. 1975 . Appl. Polym. Symp. , 26 : 291
  • Lee , C. J. and Wunderlich , B. 1975 . Bull. Am. Phys. Soc, Ser. III , 20 : 314
  • Schafer , H. 1964 . Chemical Transport Reactions , New York : Academic .
  • Faktor , M. and Garrett , I. 1974 . Growth of Crystal from the Vapor , New York : Halsted .
  • Laudise , R. A. 1970 . The Growth of Single Crystals , Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey : Prentice-Hall .
  • Wunderlich , B. 1975 . Appl. Polym. Symp. , 26 : 281
  • Lee , C. J. and Wunderlich , B. 1977 . J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. , 15 ( 2 ) : 355
  • Jones , M. 1976 . Sci. Am. , 101 January
  • Troost , L. and Hautefeuille , P. 1871 . Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. , 16 : 240
  • Hengge , E. 1974 . “Properties and Preparations of Si-Si Linkage,” . In Topics in Current Chemistry , Edited by: Boschke , F. Vol. 51 , Berlin : Springer .
  • Gilman , H. , Cottis , S. G. and Atwell , W. H. 1964 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 86 : 1596
  • Gorham , W. F. 1966 . J. Polym. Sci., A-1 , 4 : 3027
  • Devaguet , A. 1975 . “Quantum-Mechanic Calculation of the Potential Energy Surface of Triplet State,” . In Topics in Current Chemistry , Edited by: Boschke , F. Vol. 54 , Berlin : Springer .
  • Auwarter , M. 1975 . Angew Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , 4 ( 75 ) : 207
  • Iguchi , M. 1970 . J. Polym. Sci., A-1 , 8 : 1013
  • Chikishev , Y. G. and Sosin , S. L. 1973 . Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. B. , 15 : 810
  • Pasto , D. J. and Johnson , C. R. 1969 . Organic Structure Determination , Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey : Prentice-Hall . Chap. 3
  • Kumada , M. and Tamao , K. 1968 . “Aliphatic Organopolysilanes,” . Adv. Organomet. Chem. , 6 : 19
  • Boberski , W. G. and Allred , A. L. 1974 . J. Organometal. Chem. , 71 : C27
  • West , R. and Carbery , E. 1975 . Science , 189 ( 4198 ) : 179
  • Ramsey , B. G. 1969 . Electronic Transition of Organometalloids , 113 – 126 . New York : Academic .
  • Bock , H. and Ensslin , W. 1971 . Angew Chem., Intl. Ed. Engl. , 10 : 404
  • West , R. and Kean , E. S. 1975 . J. Organometal. Chem. , 96 ( 3 ) : 323
  • Bovey , A. 1972 . High Resolution NMR of Macromolecules , 28 New York : Academic .
  • Pohl , H. A. 1968 . “The Theoretical Aspects of the Electronic Behavior of Organic Macromolecular Solids,” . In Organic Semiconducting Polymers , Edited by: Katon , J. E. New York : Dekker .
  • Little , W. A. 1975 . “The Quest of Ecitonic Polymeric Superconductors ” . In Electronic Structure of Polymer and Molecular Crystals , Edited by: Andre , J. M. and Ladik , J. Vol. 19 , New York : Plenum . (NATO Advanced Study Institute, Ser. B: Physics)
  • Goodings , E. P. 1976 . “Conductivity and Superconductivity in Polymers,” . Chem. Soc. Rev. , 15 ( 1 ) : 95
  • Yoffe , A. D. 1976 . “Electronic Properties of Some Chain and Layer Compounds,” . Chem. Soc. Rev. , 15 ( 1 ) : 51
  • Sherman , W. and Wegner , G. 1974 . Makromol. Chem. , 175 ( 2 ) : 667
  • Baughman , R. H. and Chance , R. R. 1976 . J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. , 14 ( 11 ) : 2037
  • Gilman , H. , Cottis , S. G. and Atwell , W. H. 1964 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 86 : 5584
  • Stecher , O. , Andrascheck , H. J. , Kreubichev , L. and Staude , E. 1963 . Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl , 2 : 507
  • West , R. and Bailey , E. 1963 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 85 : 2871
  • Cradock , S. and Ebsworth , E. A. V. 1971 . Chem. Commun. , : 57
  • Frost , D. C. , Herring , F. G. , Katrib , A. and McLean , R. A. N. 1971 . Chem. Phys. Lett. , 10 : 347
  • Margrave , J. L. and Wilson , P. L. 1971 . Acc. Chem. Res. , 4 : 145
  • Wunderlich , B. and Murphy , K. Private Communication
  • Timms , P. L. , Kent , R. A. , Ehlert , T. C. and Margrave , J. L. 1965 . Nature , 207 : 187
  • Hopkins , H. P. , Tompson , J. C. and Margrave , J. L. 1968 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 90 : 901
  • Bassler , J. M. , Timms , P. L. and Margrave , J. L. 1966 . Inorg. Chem. , 57 : 29
  • Khanna , V. M. , Hauge , R. , Curl , R. F. Jr. and Margrave , J. L. 1967 . J. Chem. Phys. , 47 : 5031
  • Khanna , V. M. , Besenbruch , G. and Margrave , J. L. 1967 . J. Chem. Phys. , 46 : 2310
  • Rao , V. M. and Curl , R. F. Jr. 1966 . J. Chem. Phys. , 45 : 2032
  • Rao , V. M. , Curl , R. F. Jr. , Timms , P. L. and Margrave , J. L. 1965 . J. Chem. Phys. , 43 : 2557
  • Margrave , J. L. and Wilson , P. W. 1971 . Eur. Polym. J. , 7 : 989
  • Owen , P. W. and Skell , P. S. 1972 . Tetrahedron Lett. , : 1807
  • Steudel , W. and Gilman , H. 1960 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 82 : 6129
  • Rao , V. M. and Venkateswa , P. 1961 . J. Mol. Spectrosc , 7 : 287
  • Johns , J. W. C. , Chantry , G. W. and Barrow , R. F. 1958 . Trans. Faraday Soc. , 54 : 1589
  • Stokland , K. 1948 . Trans. Faraday Soc. , 44 : 545
  • Emeleus , H. J. and Reid , C. 1939 . J. Chem. Soc. , : 1021
  • Purnell , J. H. and Walsh , R. 1956 . Proc. R. Soc, Ser. A , 293 : 543
  • Bowery , M. and Purnell , J. H. 1970 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 92 : 2594
  • Kumada , M. , Ishikawa , M. and Murai , B. 1963 . Kogyo Kagaku Zasshi , 66 : 637
  • Wieland , K. and Heise , M. 1951 . Angew. Chem. , 63 : 438
  • Schmeisser , M. and Friedrich , K. 1964 . Angew. Chem. , 76 : 781
  • Wiberg , E. , Stecher , O. , Andrascheck , H. J. , Kreuzbichler , L. and Staude , E. 1963 . Angew. Chem. , 75 : 516
  • Atwell , W. H. and Weyenberg , D. R. 1969 . Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , 8 : 469
  • Vo'pinl , M. E. , Koreshkov , Yu. D. , Dulova , V. G. and Kursanov , D. N. 1962 . Tetrahedron , 18 : 107
  • Takaoka , M. K. and Kumada , M. 1972 . J. Organometal. Chem. , 42 : 333
  • Ishikawa , M. and Kumada , M. 1972 . J. Organometal. Chem. , 42 : 325
  • Nefedov , O. M. and Manakov , M. N. 1966 . Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , 5 : 1021
  • Nefedov , O. M. and Manakov , M. N. 1964 . Angew. Chem. , 76 : 270
  • Burkhard , C. A. 1949 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 71 : 963
  • Shu , H. C. and Wunderlich , B. Private Communication
  • Hine , J. 1964 . Divalent Carbon , New York : Ronald .
  • Harrison , J. F. 1974 . Ace. Chem. Res. , 17 ( 11 ) : 378
  • Harrison , J. F. 1973 . “The Structure Theory of Carbenes” . In Carbene Chemistry, , 2nd ed , Edited by: Kirmse , W. New York : Academic . Chap. 5
  • Bicknell , B. R. , Graham , W. R. M. and Weltner , W. Jr. 1976 . J. Chem. Phys. , 64 ( 8 ) : 3319
  • Wassermann , E. , Yager , W. A. and Kuck , J. 1970 . J. Chem. Phys. Lett. , 7 : 409
  • Meadows , J. H. and Schafer , H. F. III . 1976 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 98 : 4383
  • Herzberg , G. F. and Jones , J. W. C. 1967 . Proc. Soc. London, Ser. A , 295 : 107
  • Durr , H. 1976 . “Triplet-Intermediates from Diazo Compounds,” . In Topics in Current Chemistry , Edited by: Boschke , F. Vol. 55 , 87 Berlin : Springer .
  • Durr , H. and Kober , H. 1976 . “Triplet States from Azides,” . In Topics in Current Chemistry , Edited by: Boschke , F. Vol. 55 , 89 Berlin : Springer .
  • Pearson , T. G. , Purcell , R. H. and Saigh , G. S. 1938 . J. Chem. Soc , : 409
  • Hoffmann , R. , Zeiss , G. D. and Dine , G. W. V. 1968 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 90 : 1485
  • Kirmes , W. and Horner , L. 1959 . Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem. , 625 : 34
  • Lee , C. J. Unpublished Results
  • Joines , R. C. , Turner , A. B. and Jones , W. M. 1969 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 91 : 7754
  • Hedayaand , E. and Kent , M. E. 1970 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 92 : 2147
  • Gordon , M. S. , Saatzer , P. M. and Koob , R. D. 1976 . Chem. Phys. Lett , 37 ( 2 ) : 217
  • Merrill , G. B. and Shechter , H. 1975 . Tetrahedron Lett , 51 : 4527
  • Bussey , R. J. and Newman , R. C. 1969 . J. Org. Chem. , 34 : 1323
  • Jones , W. M. and Ennis , C. L. 1969 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 91 : 6391
  • Jones , W. M. , Joines , R. C. , Meyer , J. A. , Mitsuhashi , T. M. , Krajca , K. E. , Asali , E. E. , Davis , T. L. and Turner , A. B. 1973 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 95 : 826
  • Bethell , D. and Wittaker , D. 1966 . J. Chem. Soc, Part B , : 778
  • Jones , M. Jr. 1974 . Acc. Chem. Res. , 7 ( 12 ) : 415
  • Heyada , E. and Kent , M. E. 1971 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 93 : 3283
  • Gerbert , P. H. , King , R. W. , Labar , R. A. and Jones , W. M. 1973 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 95 : 2357
  • Labar , R. A. and Jones , W. M. 1974 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 96 : 3645
  • Durr , H. 1973 . “Reactivity of Cycloalkene Carbenes,” . In Topics in Current Chemistry , Edited by: Boschke , F. Vol. 40 , 103 Berlin : Springer .
  • Tyner , R. L. , Jones , W. M. , Ohm , Y. and Sabin , J. R. 1974 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 96 : 3765
  • Sachs , L. M. , Geller , M. and Kaukman , J. J. 1969 . J. Chem. Phys. , 51 : 2771
  • Asycough , P. B. and Emeleus , H. J. 1954 . J. Chem. Soc , : 3381
  • Mahler , W. 1968 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 90 : 523
  • Butenuth , G. 1958 . Verh. Kolloid-Ges. , 18 : 168
  • Melillo , L. and Wunderlich , B. 1972 . Kolloid Z. Z. Polym. , 250 : 417
  • Luff , P. P. and White , M. 1968 . Vacuum , 18 : 437
  • Lewis , E. E. and Naylor , M. A. 1947 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 69 : 1968
  • Collins , R. D. , Fireash , P. and Holland , L. 1969 . Vacuum , 19 ( 3 ) : 113
  • Seyferth , D. 1975 . “Organometallic Compounds as Precursors for Fluorinated Carbenes,” . In Carbenes , Edited by: Moss , R. A. and Jones , M. Jr. vol. 2 , 101 New York : Wiley .
  • Burton , D. J. and Naae , D. G. 1973 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 95 : 8467
  • Sharp , K. G. and Coyle , T. D. 1972 . Inorg. Chem. , 11 : 1259
  • Clark , H. C. and Willis , C. J. 1962 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 84 : 898
  • Clark , H. C. and Willis , C. J. 1960 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 82 : 1888
  • Chambers , R. D. , Clark , H. C. and Willis , C. J. 1960 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 82 : 5298
  • King , R. B. , Stafford , S. L. , Treichel , P. M. and Stone , F. G. A. 1961 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 83 : 3604
  • Stevens , G. C. and Bloor , D. 1976 . Chem. Phys. Lett , 40 ( 1 ) : 37
  • Nefedov , O. M. and Manakov , M. N. 1966 . Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , 5 : 1021
  • Muetterties , L. E. 1962 . Inorg. Chem. , 1 : 342
  • Dennis , L. M. and Hunter , H. L. 1929 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 51 : 1151
  • Nefedovo , M. , Kolesnikov , S. P. and Schevychenko , W. I. 1964 . Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl , 3 : 508
  • Neumann , W. P. and Kühlein , K. 1965 . Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem , 683 : 1
  • Hota , N. K. and Willis , C. J. 1968 . J. Organometal. Chem. , 15 : 89
  • Nefedov , O. M. and Manakov , M. H. 1964 . Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl , 3 : 226
  • Nefadov , O. M. , Garzo , G. , Szekely , T. and Shiryaev , W. I. 1965 . Dokl Akad. Nauk SSSR , 164 : 822
  • Amberger , E. 1959 . Angew. Chem. , 71 : 372
  • Mackay , K. M. and Watt , R. 1969 . Organometal Chem. Rev., Sect. A , 4 : 137
  • Neumann , W. P. and Kuhlein , K. 1963 . Tetrahedron Lett. , 23 : 1541
  • Kong , E. Private Communication
  • Fritz , G. and Scherer , H. 1965 . Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. , 338 : 1
  • Beg , A. A. A. and Clark , H. C. 1962 . Chem. Ind. , : 140
  • Lesbore , M. , Mazerolles , P. and Maneul , G. 1963 . Acad. Sci. , 257 : 2303
  • Urry , G. , Shram , E. P. and Wiessman , S. I. 1962 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 84 : 2654
  • Stock , A. and Mathiny , W. 1936 . Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Get. , 69 : 1469
  • Szwarc , M. 1947 . Discuss. Faraday Soc. , 2 : 46 Szwarcm, M., J. Chem. Phys. 1948, 16, 128, L. A. Errede and M. Szwarc, Q. Rev., 12, 301 (1958)
  • Auspos , L. A. , Hall , L. A. R. , Hubbard , J. K. , Kirk , W. H. Jr. , Schaefgen , J. R. and Speck , S. B. 1955 . J. Polym. Sci. , 15 : 9
  • Brown , C. J. and Farthing , A. C. 1949 . Nature , 164 : 915
  • Corley , R. S. , Haas , H. C. and Kane , M. W. 1954 . J. Polym. Sci. , 13 : 137
  • Kaufman , M. H. , Mark , H. and Mesrobian , R. B. 1954 . J. Polym. Sci. , 13 : 3
  • Cram , D. J. and Steinberg , H. 1951 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 73 : 5091
  • Gorham , W. F. 1966 . J. Polym. Sci., A-1 , 4 : 3027
  • Lindner , H. J. 1976 . Tetrahedron , 32 ( 6 ) : 753
  • Gantzel , P. K. and Trueblood , K. N. 1965 . Acta Cryst , 18 : 958 H. Hope, J. Bernstein, and K. N. Trueblood, Ibid., Sect. B, 28, 1733 (1972)
  • Schefgen , J. R. 1955 . J. Polym. Sci. , 15 : 203
  • Errede , J. A. and Landrum , B. F. 1957 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 79 : 4957
  • Coulson , C. A. , Craig , D. P. , Maccoll , A. and Pullman , M. A. 1947 . Discuss. Faraday Soc. , 2 : 36
  • Iwamoto , R. , Bopp , R. C. and Wunderlich , B. 1975 . J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. , 13 : 1925
  • Wunderlich , B. 1976 . Macromolecular Physics, Vol. 2, Crystal Nucleation, Growth, Annealing , New York : Academic . Chap. 6
  • Treiber , G. , Boehlke , K. , Weitz , A. and Wunderlich , B. 1973 . J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. , 11 : 1111
  • Kubo , S. and Wunderlich , B. 1972 . J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. , 10 : 1949
  • Iwamoto , R. and Wunderlich , B. 1973 . J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed. , 11 : 2403
  • Marusii , N. Y. , Takachuk , B. V. , Pavlov , V. I. and Silich , N. N. 1975 . J. Polym. Sci. USSR , 17 ( 2 ) : 325
  • Kubo , S. and Wunderlich , B. 1971 . J. Appl. Phys. , 42 ( 12 ) : 4558
  • Cram , D. J. and Cram , J. M. 1971 . “Cyclophane Chemistry: Bent and Battered Benzene Rings,” . Ace. Chem. Res. , 4 : 204
  • Liebman , J. F. and Greenberg , A. 1976 . “A Survey of Strained Organic Molecules,” . Chem. Rev. , 76 ( 3 ) : 331
  • Winberg , H. E. , Fawcett , F. S. , Mochel , W. E. and Theobald , C. W. 1960 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 82 : 1428 H. Hopf, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 11, 419 (1972)
  • Nakazaki , M. , Yamamoto , K. and Ito , M. 1972 . Chem. Commun. , : 433
  • Staab , H. A. , Herz , C. P. and Henke , H. E. 1974 . Tetrahedron Lett , : 4393 Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl, 12, 776 (1973); 13, 203 (1974).
  • Longone , D. T. and Simanyi , L. H. 1964 . J. Org. Chem. , 29 : 3245
  • Dewar , M. J. S. and Li , W-K. 1974 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 96 : 5569 W. N. Washburn, Ibid., 97, 1615 (1975)
  • Panar , M. and Roberts , J. D. 1960 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 82 : 3629
  • Campbell , C. D. and Rees , C. W. 1969 . J. Chem. Soc., C , : 742
  • Berthorello , H. E. , Rossi , R. A. and deRossi , R. H. 1970 . J. Org. Chem. , 35 : 3328 3332
  • Jones , R. R. and Bergman , R. G. 1972 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 94 : 660
  • Speight , J. C. , Kovacio , P. and Koch , F. W. 1971 . “Synthesis and Properties of Polyphenyls and Polyphenylenes,” . J. Macromol. Sci–Rev. Macromol. Chem. , C5 ( 2 ) : 295
  • Sommer , L. H. 1965 . Stereochemistry, Mechanism and Silicon , New York : McGraw-Hill . Chap. 1
  • Ustynyuk , Y. A. , Zakharov , P. I. , Azizov , A. A. , Schembelov , G. A. and Cloriozov , I. 1975 . J. Organometal. Chem. , 96 : 195
  • Levin , A. A. , Syrkin , Ya. K. and Datkina , M. E. 1967 . Zh. Strukt. Khim. , 8 : 317
  • Mulliken , R. S. 1955 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 77 : 884 72, 4493 (1950)
  • Golino , C. M. , Bush , R. D. and Sommer , L. H. 1975 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 97 : 7371
  • Barton , T. J. and Mcintosh , C. L. 1972 . Chem. Commun. , : 861
  • Flowers , M. C. and Gusel'nikov , L. E. 1968 . J. Chem. Soc, B , 419 : 1396
  • Orlov , Yu. V. , Nametkin , N. S. , Gusel'nikov , L. E. and Ushakova , R. L. 1972 . Org. Mass. Spectrum. , 6 : 309
  • Nametkim , N. S. , Gusel'nikov , R. L. , Ushakova , R. L. and Vdovin , V. M. 1971 . Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR , 201 : 1365
  • Nametkin , N. S. , Gusel'nikov , R. L. , Volnina , E. A. , Burdasov , E. N. and Vdovin , V. N. 1974 . Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR , 214 : 818
  • Nametkin , N. S. , Vdovin , V. M. and Zavyalov , V. I. 1965 . Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR , : 1448
  • Nametkin , N. S. , Vdovin , V. M. and Zavyadov , V. I. 1965 . Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR , 162 : 824
  • Gusel'nikov , Nametkin , N. S. and Vdovin , V. M. 1975 . Ace Chem. Res. , 8 : 18
  • Skell , P. S. 1972 . Communication Presented at the 3rd International Symposium on Organosilicon Chemistry . 1972 , Madison, Wisconsin.
  • Boudjouk , P. , Roberts , J. R. , Golino , C. M. and Sommer , L. H. 1972 . J. Am. Chem. Soc , 94 : 7926
  • Barton , T. J. and Kline , E. 1972 . J. Organometal. Chem. , 42 : C21
  • Conlin , R. T. and Gaspar , P. P. 1976 . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 98 : 868
  • Lee , C. J. Unpublished Results
  • Straumanis , M. 1940 . Z. Krist. , 102 : 432
  • Eckart , F. 1965 . Recent Advances in Selenium Physics , 85 Oxford : Pergamon . European Selenium-Tellurium Committee
  • Cooper , W. C. and Westbury , R. A. 1974 . “The Structure of Selenium.” . In Selenium , Edited by: Zingaro , R. A. and Cooper , W. C. New York : Van Nostrand . Chap. 3
  • Berkowitz , J. and Chupka , W. A. 1968 . J. Chem. Phys. , 48 : 5743
  • Hayashi , K. , Nishii , M. and Okamura , S. 1963 . J. Polym. Sci., C , 4 : 839
  • Chatani , Y. , Uchida , T. , Tadokoro , H. , Hayashi , K. , Nishii , M. and Okamura , S. 1968 . J. Macromol. Sci.-Phys. , B2 ( 4 ) : 567
  • Colson , J. P. and Reneker , D. H. 1973 . J. Appl. Phys. , 44 : 4243
  • Okamura , S. , Kobayashi , E. , Takeda , M. , Tomikawa , K. and Higashimura , T. 1963 . J. Polym. Sci., C , 4 : 827
  • Lee , C. J. and Wunderlich , B. To Be Published

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.