360
Views
101
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Infants Return to Two-Handed Reaching When They Are Learning to Walk

&
Pages 83-95 | Received 10 Jan 2001, Published online: 01 Apr 2010

References

  • Adolph , K. E. 1997 . Learning in the development of infant locomotion. . Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development , 62 : 1 – 139 . (Serial no. 251)
  • Adolph , K. E. 2000 . Specificity of learning: Why infants fall over a veritable cliff. . Psychological Science , 11 : 290 – 295 .
  • Andres , F. G. , Mima , T. , Schulman , A. E. , Dichgans , J. , Hallett , M. and Gerloff , C. 1999 . Functional coupling of human cortical sensorimotor areas during bimanual skill acquisition. . Brain , 122 : 855 – 870 .
  • Bates , E. , O'Connell , B. , Vaid , J. , Sledge , P. and Oakes , L. 1986 . Language and hand preference in early development. . Developmental Neuropsychology , 2 : 1 – 15 .
  • Bayley , N. 1993 . Bayley scales of infant development , 2nd ed. , San Antonio, TX : Psychological Corporation .
  • Bell , M. A. and Fox , N. 1996 . Crawling experience is related to changes in cortical organization during infancy: Evidence from EEG coherence. . Developmental Psychobiology , 29 : 551 – 561 .
  • Bril , B. and Brenière , Y. 1992 . Postural requirements and progression velocity in young walkers. . Journal of Motor Behavior , 24 : 105 – 116 .
  • Burnett , C. N. and Johnson , E. W. 1971 . Development of gait in childhood. Pt II. . Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology , 13 : 207 – 215 .
  • Campos , J. J. , Anderson , D. I. , Barbu‐Roth , M. A. , Hubbard , E. M. , Hertenstein , M. J. and Witherington , D. 2000 . Travel broadens the mind. . Infancy , 1 : 149 – 219 .
  • Corbetta , D. and Thelen , E. 1996 . The developmental origins of bimanual coordination: A dynamic perspective. . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 22 : 502 – 522 .
  • Corbetta , D. and Thelen , E. 1999 . Lateral biases and fluctuations in infants' spontaneous arm movements and reaching. . Developmental Psychobiology , 34 : 237 – 255 .
  • Corbetta , D. and Thelen , E. “ Behavioral fluctuations and the development of manual asymmetries in infancy: Contribution of the dynamic systems approach ” . In Handbook of neuropsychology , Edited by: Segalowitz , S. J. and Rapin , I. Amsterdam, The Netherlands : Elsevier Science . (in press). (new ed.)
  • Corbetta , D. , Thelen , E. and Johnson , K. in press . Motor constraints on the development of perception‐action matching in infant reaching . Infant Behavior and Development (special issue on perception‐action coupling) ,
  • Dorris , M. C. , Paré , M. and Munoz , D. P. 2000 . Immediate neural plasticity shapes motor performance. . The Journal of Neuroscience , 20 ( RC52 ) : 1 – 5 .
  • Fagard , J. and Pezé , A. 1997 . Age changes in interlimb coupling and the development of bimanual coordination. . Journal of Motor Behavior , 29 : 199 – 208 .
  • Flament , F. 1975 . Coordination et prévalence manuelle chez le nourrisson [Coordination and manual preference in infants] , Paris : Editions du C.N.R.S. .
  • Gesell , A. 1939 . Reciprocal interweaving in neuromotor development. . Journal of Comparative Neurology , 70 : 161 – 180 .
  • Gesell , A. 1946 . “ The ontogenesis of infant behavior ” . In Manual of child psychology , Edited by: Carmichael , L. 295 – 331 . New York : Wiley .
  • Gesell , A. and Ames , L. B. 1947 . The development of handedness. . Journal of Genetic Psychology , 70 : 155 – 175 .
  • Goldfield , E. C. and Michel , G. F. 1986 . Spatiotemporal linkage in infant interlimb coordination. . Developmental Psychobiology , 19 : 259 – 264 .
  • Greenough , W. G. , Black , J. E. and Wallace , C. S. 1987 . Experience and brain development. . Child Development , 58 : 539 – 559 .
  • Jenkins , W. M. , Merzenich , M. M. , Ochs , M. T. , Allard , E. and Guic‐Robles , T. 1990 . Functional reorganization of primary somatosensory cortex in adult owl monkeys after behaviorally controlled tactile stimulation. . Journal of Neurophysiology , 63 : 82 – 104 .
  • Karni , A. , Meyer , G. , Rey‐Hipolito , C. , Jezzard , P. , Adams , M. M. , Turner , R. and Ungerleider , L. G. 1998 . The acquisition of skilled motor performance: Fast and slow experience‐driven changes in primary motor cortex. . Proceedings of the National Academy of Science , 95 : 861 – 868 .
  • Kermoian , R. and Campos , J. J. 1988 . Locomotor experience: A facilitator of spatial cognitive development. . Child Development , 59 : 908 – 917 .
  • Kleim , J. A. , Barbay , S. and Nudo , R. J. 1998 . Functional reorganization of the rat motor cortex following motor skill learning. . Journal i>f Neurophysiology , 80 : 3321 – 3325 .
  • Ledebt , A. 2001 . Changes in arm posture during the early acquisition of walking. . Infant Behavior and Development , 23 : 79 – 89 .
  • Lockman , J. J. , Ashmead , D. H. and Bushnell , E. W. 1984 . The development of anticipatory hand orientation during infancy. . Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 37 : 176 – 186 .
  • McGraw , M. B. 1989 . The neuromuscular maturation of the human infants (Classic in Developmental Medicine, 4) , London : Mat Keith Press . (Originally published in 1945)
  • Newell , K. M. , Scully , D. M. , McDonald , P. V. and Baillargeon , R. 1989 . Task constraints and infant grip configuration. . Developmental Psychobiology , 22 : 817 – 832 .
  • Nudo , R. J. , Milliken , G. W. , Jenkins , W. M. and Merzenich , M. M. 1996 . Use‐dependent alterations of movement representations in primary motor cortex of adult squirrel monkeys. . Journal of Neuroscience , 16 : 785 – 807 .
  • Petersen , S. E. , van Mier , H. , Fiez , J. A. and Raichle , M. E. 1998 . The effects of practice on the functional anatomy of task performance. . Journal of Neurophysiology , 80 : 3321 – 3325 .
  • Piéraut‐Le Bonniec , G. 1985 . Hand‐eye coordination and infants' construction of convexity and concavity. . British Journal of Developmental Psychology , 3 : 273 – 280 .
  • Ramsay , D. S. 1980a . Beginnings of bimanual handedness and speech in infants. . Infant Behavior and Development , 3 : 67 – 77 .
  • Ramsay , D. S. 1980b . Onset of unimanual handedness in infants. . Infant Behavior and Development , 3 : 377 – 385 .
  • Ramsay , D. S. 1984 . Onset of duplicated syllable babbling and unimanual handedness in infancy: Evidence for the developmental change in hemispheric specialization? . Developmental Psychology , 20 : 64 – 71 .
  • Ramsay , D. S. 1985a . Fluctuations in unimanual hand preference in infants following the onset of duplicated syllable babbling. . Developmental Psychology , 21 : 318 – 324 .
  • Ramsay , D. S. 1985b . Infants' block banging at midline: Evidence for Gesell's principle of ‘reciprocal interweaving’ in development. . British Journal of Developmental Psychology , 3 : 335 – 343 .
  • Rochat , P. 1992 . Self‐sitting and reaching in 5‐ to 8‐month‐old infants: The impact of posture and its development on early eye‐hand coordination. . Journal of Motor Behavior , 24 : 210 – 220 .
  • Siddiqui , A. 1995 . Object size as a determinant of grasping in infancy. . Journal of Genetic Psychology , 156 : 345 – 358 .
  • Sporns , O. and Edelman , G. M. 1993 . Solving Bernstein's problem: A proposal for the development of coordinated movement by selection. . Child Development , 64 : 960 – 981 .
  • Thelen , E. 1986 . “ Development of coordinated movement: Implications for early human development ” . In Motor development in children: Aspects of coordination and control , Edited by: Wade , M. G. and Whiting , H. T. A. 107 – 124 . Dordrecht, The Netherlands : Martinus Nijhoff .
  • Thelen , E. , Corbetta , D. , Kamm , K. , Spencer , J. P. , Schneider , K. and Zernicke , R. F. 1993 . The transition to reaching: Mapping intention and intrinsic dynamics. . Child Development , 64 : 1058 – 1098 .
  • Thelen , E. and Ulrich , B. D. 1991 . Hidden skills: A dynamic systems analysis of treadmill stepping during the first year. . Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development , 56 : 1 – 98 . (Serial no. 223)
  • von Hofsten , C. 1979 . Development of visually directed reaching: The approach phase. . Journal of Human Movement Studies , 5 : 160 – 178 .
  • von Hofsten , C. 1991 . Structuring of early reaching movements: A longitudinal study. . Journal of Motor Behavior , 23 : 280 – 292 .
  • von Hofsten , C. and Fazel‐Zandy , S. 1984 . Development of visually guided hand orientation in reaching. . Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 38 : 208 – 219 .
  • von Hofsten , C. and Lindhagen , K. 1979 . Observations on the development of reaching for moving objects. . Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 28 : 158 – 173 .
  • von Hofsten , C. , Vishton , P. and Spelke , E. S. 1998 . Predictive action in infancy: Tracking and reaching for moving objects. . Cognition , 67 : 255 – 285 .
  • White , B. L. , Castle , P. and Held , R. 1964 . Observations on the development of visually‐directed reaching. . Child Development , 35 : 349 – 364 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.