References
- Adams, J. A. A closed-loop theory of motor learning. Journal of Motor Behavior, 1971, 3, 111–150.
- Asatryan, D. G., & Fel'dman, A. G. Biophysics of complex systems and mathematical models. Functional tuning of nervous system with control of movement or maintenance of a stready posture. I. Mechanographic analysis of the work of the joint on execution of a postural task. Biophysics, 1965, 10, 925–935.
- Bizzi, E., Dev, P., Morasso, P., & Polit, A. Effect of load disturbances during centrally initiated movements. Journal of Neurophysiology, 1978, 47, 542–556.
- Bizzi, E., Polit, A., & Morasso, P. Mechanisms underlying achievement of final head position. Journal of Neurophysiology, 1976, 39, 435–444.
- Cooke, J. D. Dependence of human arm movements on limb mechanical properties. Brain Research, 1979, 165, 366–369.
- Cooke, J. D. The organization of simple, skilled movements. In G. E. Stelmach & J. Requin (Eds.), Tutorials in motor behavior. Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1980.
- Fel'dman, A. G. Functional tuning of the nervous system with control of movement or maintenance of a steady posture. II. Controllable parameters of the muscles. Biophysics, 1966, 11, 565–578. (a)
- Fel'dman, A. G. Functional tuning of the nervous system with control of movement or maintenance of a steady posture. III. Mechanographic analysis of the execution by man of the simplest motor tasks. Biophysics, 1966, 11, 766–775. (b)
- Grillner, S. Locomotion in vertebrates: Central mechanisms and reflex interaction. Physiological Reviews, 1975, 55, 247–304.
- Keele, S. W. Behavioral analysis of motor control. In V. B. Brooks (Ed.), Motor Control: Handbook of Physiology, in press.
- Merton, P. A. How we control the contraction of our muscles. Scientific American, 1972, 226, 30–37.
- Nichols, T. R., & Houk, J. C. The improvement in linearity and the regulation of stiffness that results from the actions of the stretch reflex. Journal of Neurophysiology, 1976, 39, 119–142.
- Polit, A., & Bizzi, E. Processes controlling arm movements in monkeys. Science, 1978, 201, 1235–1237.
- Polit, A., & Bizzi, E. Characteristics of motor programs underlying arm movements in monkeys. Journal of Neurophysiology, 1979, 42, 183–194.
- Schmidt, R. A. On the theoretical status of time in motor-program representations. In G. E. Stelmach & J. Requin (Eds.), Tutorials in motor behavior. Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1980.(a).
- Schmidt, R. A. Past and future issues in motor programming. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 1980, 51, 122–140.(b)
- Schmidt, R. A., Zelaznik, H. N., & Frank, J. S. Sources of inaccuracy in rapid movement. In G. E. Stelmach (Ed.), Information processing in motor learning and control. New York: Academic Press, 1978.
- Schmidt, R. A., Zelaznik, H. N., Hawkins, B., Frank, J. S., & Quinn, J. T., Jr. Motor-output variability: A theory for the accuracy of rapid motor acts. Psychological Review, 1979, 86, 415–451.
- Shapiro, D. C. A preliminary attempt to determine the duration of a motor program. In D. M. Landers & R. W. Christina (Eds.), Psychology of motor behavior and sport III. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1977.
- Shapiro, D. C. The learning of generalized motor programs. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Southern California, 1978.
- Summers, J. J. The role of timing in motor program representation. Journal of Motor Behavior, 1975, 7, 229–242.
- Wetzel, M. C., & Stuart, D. G. Ensemble characteristics of cat locomotion and its neural control. Progress in Neurobiology, 1976, 7, 1–98.