94
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Four gynandromorphs of Hyalomma marginatum marginatum ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) from a laboratory colony

, &
Pages 1947-1956 | Received 29 Oct 2013, Accepted 07 Jan 2014, Published online: 17 Mar 2014

References

  • Brumpt E. 1934. Le gynandromorphisme chez les Ixodines. Un curieux cas obtenu, dans un élevage d’Amblyomma dissimile (in French). Ann Parasitol Hum Comp. 12:98–104.
  • Buczek A. 1993. Gynandromorphism in ticks (Ixodida). Przegl Zool. 37:99–205.
  • Buczek A. 1995. Teratological changes complicating taxonomical studies of ticks (Acari: Ixodida). Wiad Parazytol. 41:289-304. (in Polish).
  • Buczek A. 1995–1996. Taxonomical importance of the teratological changes in ticks (Acari: Ixodida). Z Angew Zool. 81:237–255.
  • Buczek A. 1997. Teratological deformations of Hyalomma Koch, 1844 ticks in taxonomical studies (Acari: Ixodidae). Genus. 8:15–26.
  • Buczek A. 2000. Experimental teratogeny in the tick Hyalomma marginatum marginatum (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae): effect of high humidity on embryonic development. J Med Entomol. 37:807–814.
  • Buczek A, Jasik K, Buczek L. 1998. Sense organs in post-embryonic stages of Hyalomma marginatum marginatum Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae). I. Tarsal sensory system. Parassitologia. 40:279–282.
  • Campana-Rouget Y. 1959a. La teratology des tiques (1). Ann Parasitol Hum Com. 34:209–260.
  • Campana-Rouget Y. 1959b. La teratology des tiques (fin). Ann Parasitol Hum Com. 34:354–431.
  • Chilton NB, Sharrad RD. 1992. Gynandromorphism in Aponomma hydrosauri (Denny) (Acari: Ixodidae). J Aust Ent Soc. 31:369–370.
  • Clarke FC. 1991. Gynandromorphism in the tick Rhipicephalus evertsi evertsi (Neumann) (Acari: Ixodidae). J Entomol Soc S Afr. 54:86–87.
  • Clarke FC, Rechav Y. 1992. A case of gynandromorphism in Amblyomma hebraeum (Acari: Ixodidae). J Med Entomol. 29:113–114.
  • Corwin D, Clifford CM, Keirans JE. 1979. An improved method for cleaning and preparing ticks for examination with the scanning electron microscope. J Med Entomol. 16:352–353.
  • Goldschmidt R. 1931. Die sexuellen Zwischenstufen. Monographien aus dem Gesamtgebiet der Physiologie der Pflanzen und der Tiere. Berlin: Springer Editor.
  • Gothe R. 1967. Ticks in the South African Zoological Survey collection: Part XII. Gynanders of Boophilus decoloratus (Koch, 1844) and Amblyomma hebraeum Koch, 1844. Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 34:541–546.
  • Guglielmone AA, Castella J, Mangold AJ, Estrada-Peña A, Vinabal AE. 1999. Phenotypic anomalies in a collection of Neotropical ticks (Ixodidae). Acarologia. 40:127–132.
  • Homsher PJ, Yunker CE. 1981. Bilateral gynandromorphism in Dermacentor andersoni (Acari: Ixodidae): morphologic and cytogenetic analysis. J Med Entomol. 18:89–91.
  • Hoogstraal H. 1956. African Ixodoidea. I. Ticks of Sudan (with special reference to Equatoria Province and with preliminary reviews of the genera Boophilus, Margaropus, and Hyalomma). Washington DC: Department of Navy, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery.
  • Joan T. 1919. Caso de gynandromorfismo en una garrapata (Amblyomma neumani Rib.). 1. Reunion Nac. Soc. Argent. Ciencias Nat., Tucumán, 1916, Buenos-Aires, pp 421–425.
  • Keirans JE, Lane RS. 1997. Two gynandromorphs of Ixodes (Ixodes) pacificus (Acari: Ixodidae) from California, U.S.A. Folia Parasitol. 44:239–240.
  • Keskin A, Bursali A, Tekin S. 2012. A Case of Gynandromorphism in Hyalomma marginatum Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae). J Parasitol. 98:1271–1272.
  • Kostrzewski MW, Van Niekerk JP, Rechav Y. 1986. A case of gynandromorphism in Hyalomma truncatum (Acari: Ixodidae). J Med Entomol. 23:116.
  • Kumar K, Nagar SK. 1978. Two kinds of gynandromorphs in ticks Boophilus microplus (Canestrini, 1888) and Hyalomma a. anatolicum Koch, 1844. Acarologia. 20:518–521.
  • Labruna MB, Homem VS, Heinemann MB, Ferreira Neto JS. 2000. A case of gynandromorphism in Amblyomma oblongoguttatum (Acari: Ixodidae). J Med Entomol. 37:777–779.
  • Labruna MB, Riberio AF, Cruz MV, Camargo LM, Camargo EP. 2002. Gynandromorphism in Amblyomma cajennense and Rhipicephalus sanguineus (Acari: Ixodidae). J Parasitol. 88:810–811.
  • Langerken HV. 1928. Uber die Entstehung bilateralsymmetriseher Insektengynander aus verschmolzenen. Eiern Biol Zbl. 48:475–509.
  • Loomis EC, Stone BF. 1970. Gynandromorphs of Boophilus ticks (Acarina: Ixodidae). J Aust Ent Soc. 9:68–70.
  • Mwase ET, Heller-Haupt A, Nawar MS, Rechav Y. 1987. Gynandromorphism in Rhipicephalus appendiculatus (Acari; Ixodidae). Ann Trop Med Par. 81:341–343.
  • Oliver JH Jr, Delfin ED. 1967. Gynandromorphism in Dermacentor occidentalis (Acari: Ixodidae). Ann Entomol Soc Am. 60:1119–1121.
  • Pervomaisky GS. 1954. Variability of pasture tick (Acarina, Ixodidae) and its significance for systematic (in Russian). Trudy Vses Entomol Obshch. 44:62–201. AN SSSR.
  • Rechav Y. 1977. A case of gynandromorphism in Amblyomma hebraeum (Acarina: Ixodidae). J Med Entomol. 14:304.
  • Santos Dias JA. 1953. A further case of gynandromorphism observed on an Amblyomma variegatum govurensis Dias, 1950. Ans Inst Med Trop. 10:63–67.
  • Schulze P. 1933. Űber Zeckengynander. Z Morph Őkol Tiere. 26:427–436.
  • Schulze P. 1936. Ein bemerkenswerter Gynander der Zecke Hyalomma detritum damascenium P. Sch. u Schl., 1929. Sber Abh Naturf Ges Rostock. 6:83–88.
  • Schulze P. 1937. Ein anscheinend durch Einverschmelzung entstandener Gynander der Zecke Uroboophilus cyclops Minning, 1934. Zool Anz. 119:160–166.
  • Sharif M. 1930. A note on monstrosities observed in Ixodid ticks. Rec Ind Mus. 32:107–112.
  • Tselitcheva L. 1948. New gynandromorphs of ticks of the genus Hyalomma. Acad Sc Rep Sov Kazakstan ser Parasitologie. 6. (in Russian)
  • Winston PH, Bates DH. 1960. Saturated solutions for control of humidity in biological research. Ecology. 41:232–237.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.