References
- Ananthakrishnan , T.N. 1984 . “ Adaptive Strategies in Cecidogenous Insects ” . In The Biology of Gall Insects , Edited by: Ananthakrischnan , T.N. 1 – 9 . London : Edward Arnold . In
- Andrews , H.W. 1944 . Chilosia albipila Meigen bred . Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation , 56 : 71 – 71 .
- Burke , H.E. 1905 . Black Check in Western Hemlock . United States Department of Agriculture, Division of Entomology, Circular , 61 : 1 – 10 .
- Dŭsek , J. and Laśka , P. 1962 . Beitrag zur Kenntnis einiger syrphiden larver (Diptera, Syrphidae) . Časopis Československé Společnosti Entomologické , 59 : 348 – 356 .
- Hartley , J.C. 1961 . A taxonomic account of the larvae of some British Syrphidae . Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London , 136 : 505 – 573 .
- Hering , E.M. 1957 . Bestimmungstabellen der Blattminen von Europa einschliesslich des Mittelmeerbeckens und der Kanarischen Inseln , Vol. 1 , 648 – 648 . Gravenhage Junk . vol. 2, 536 pp.; vol. 3, 221 pp.
- Kaltenbach , J.H. 1874 . Die Pflanzenfeinde aus der Klasse der Insekten 848 – 848 . Stuttgart
- Lundbeck , W. 1916 . Lonchopteridae, Syrphidae . Diptera Danica , 5 : 594 – 594 .
- Nurse , C.G. 1910 . Notes regarding the breeding of Cheilosia grossa . Entomologist , 43 : 313 – 314 .
- Rossi , F. 1848 . Systematisches Verziechnis der Zweiflugelichten Insecten (Diptera) des Erzherzogthumes Osterreich 86 – 86 . Wein
- Smith , K.G.V. 1979 . The larva and puparium of Cheilosia bergenstammi Becker (Diptera: Syrphidae) with a summary of the known biology of the genus in Europe . Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation , 91 : 190 – 194 .
- Speight , M.C.D. 1986 . Portevinia maculata (Fallén): last instar larva and puparium, with notes on the relationship between this hoverfly and its larval host-plant, Allium ursinum (Diptera: Syrphidae) . Nouvelle Revue D'Entomologie , 3 : 37 – 43 .
- Stubbs , A.E. 1980 . The rearing of Cheilosia pagana and C. fraterna (Diptera: Syrphidae) . Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation , 92 : 114 – 117 .
- Stubbs , A.E. and Falk , S.J. 1983 . British Hoverflies , 253 – 253 . London : British Entomological and Natural History Society .
- Tragardh , I. 1923 . Skogsentomologiska Bidrag II 1 Grankadflugan . Chilosia morio Zett. Meddelanden från Statens Skogsjorsoksanstalt , 20 : 401 – 424 .
- Van Leeuwen , B.H. 1983 . The consequences of predation in the population biology of the monocarpic species Cirsium palustre and Cirsium vulgare . Oecologia , 58 : 178 – 187 .