The Effects of Perceived Status and Linguistic Diversity Upon Judgments of Speaker Attributes and Message Effectiveness

References

• Abelson , R. P. 1968 . “ Psychological implication ” . In Theories of Cognitive Consistency: A Sourcebook , Edited by: Abelson , R. P. 112 – 139 . Chicago : Rand McNally .
   Google Scholar
• Bernstein , B. 1958 . Some sociological determinants of perception . Brit. J. Sociol. , 9 : 159 – 174 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernstein , B. 1959 . A public language: Some sociological implications of a linguistic form . Brit. J. Sociol. , 10 : 311 – 326 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernstein , B. 1972 . “ A sociolinguistic approach to socialization, with some reference to educability ” . In Directions in Sociolinguistics , Edited by: Gumperz , J. J. and Hymes , D. 465 – 497 . New York : Holt, Rinehart & Winston .
   Google Scholar
• Bradac , J. J. and Bell , M. A. 1975 . The effects of observer expectations, task ambiguity, and medium of presentation on low- and high-inference judgments of communicative behavior . Hum. Communic. Res. , 1 : 123 – 132 .
   Google Scholar
• Bradac , J. J. , Konsky , C. W. and Davies , R. A. Two studies on the effects of linguistic diversity upon judgments of communicator attributes and message effectiveness . Communic. Monog. , in press
   Google Scholar
• Buck , J. F. 1968 . The effects of Negro and white dialectical variations upon attitudes of college students . Speech Monog. , 35 : 181 – 186 .
   Google Scholar
• Burcoon , M. and Chase , L. J. 1973 . The effects of differential linguistic patterns in messages attempting to induce resistance to persuasion . Speech Monog. , 40 : 1 – 7 .
   Google Scholar
• Conville , R. L. 1975 . Linguistic nonimmediacy and self-presentation . J. of Psychol. , 90 : 219 – 227 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cordaro , L. and Ison , J. R. 1963 . Observer bias in classical conditioning of the planarian . Psychol. Rep. , 13 : 787 – 789 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feldstein , S. and Jaffee , J. 1962 . A note about speech disturbances and vocabulary diversity . J. Communic. , 12 : 166 – 170 .
   Google Scholar
• Harris , R. J. 1975 . A Primer of Multivariate Statistics , 93 – 127 . New York : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hays , W. L. 1973 . Statistics for the Social Sciences , 190 – 193 . New York : Holt, Rinehart & Winston .
   Google Scholar
• Heider , F. 1958 . The Psychology of Interpersonal Relations , 79 – 124 . New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Hersch , J. B. 1971 . Effects of referral information on testers . J. Consult & Clin. Psychol. , 37 : 116 – 122 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hopper , R. W. and Williams , F. 1973 . Speech characteristics and employability . Speech Monog. , 40 : 296 – 302 .
   Google Scholar
• Höweler , M. 1973 . Diversity of word usage as a stress indicator in an interview situation . J. Psycholinguistic Res. , 1 : 243 – 248 .
   Google Scholar
• Jones , C. and Aronson , E. 1973 . Attribution of fault to a rape victim as a function of respectability of the victim . J. Personal. & Soc. Psychol. , 26 : 415 – 419 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lambert , W. E. , Ainsfeld , M. and Yeni-Komshian , G. 1965 . Evaluational reactions of Jewish and Arab adolescents to dialect and language variations . J. Personal. & Soc. Psychol. , 2 : 84 – 90 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maclay , H. and Osgood , C. E. 1967 . “ Hesitation phenomena in spontaneous English speech ” . In Readings in the Psychology of Language , Edited by: Jakobovits , L. A. and Miron , M. S. 305 – 324 . Englewood Cliffs, N. J. : Prentice-Hall .
   Google Scholar
• McEwen , W. J. and Greenberg , B. S. 1970 . The effects of message intensity on receiver evaluations of source, message, and topic . J. Communic. , 20 : 340 – 350 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Robinson , W. P. 1965 . Cloze procedure as a technique for the investigation of social class differences in language usage . Language & Speech , 8 : 42 – 55 .
   Google Scholar
• Robinson , W. P. and Creed , C. D. 1968 . Perceptual and verbal discriminations of “elaborated” and “restricted” code users . Language & Speech , 11 : 182 – 193 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenthal , R. and Jacobson , L. 1968 . Pygmalion in the Classroom: Teacher Expectation and Pupils' Intellectual Development , New York : Holt, Rinehart & Winston .
   Google Scholar
• Sherif , C. W. , Sherif , M. and Nebergall , R. E. 1965 . Attitude and Attitude Change: The Social Judgment-Involvement Approach , Philadelphia : Saunders .
   Google Scholar
• Simon , W. E. 1969 . Expectancy effects in the scoring of vocabulary items. A study of scorer bias . J. Educ. Meas. , 6 : 159 – 164 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thibaut , J. W. and Riecken , H. W. 1955 . Some determinants and consequences of the perception of social causality . J. Personal. , 24 : 113 – 133 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wachal , R. A. and Spreen , O. 1973 . Some measures of lexical diversity on aphasic and normal language performance . Language & Speech , 16 : 169 – 181 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Williams , F. and Naremore , R. C. 1969 . On the functional analysis of social class differences in modes of speech . Speech Monog. , 36 : 77 – 102 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Williams , F. , Whitehead , J. L. and Miller , L. M. 1971 . Ethnic stereotyping and judgments of children's speech . Speech Monog. , 38 : 166 – 170 .
   Google Scholar
• Winer , B. J. 1971 . Statistical Principles in Experimental Design , 435 – 442 . New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar