References
- Bowlby , J. 1973 . “ Affectional bonds: Their nature and origin ” . In Loneliness, the Experience of Emotional and Social Isolation , Edited by: Weiss , R. Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press .
- Brennan , T. and Auslander , N. 1979 . Adolescent Loneliness: An Exploratory Study of Social and Psychological Predisposition Theory , Boulder, Colo. : Behav. Res. Inst. .
- Ellison , C. W. 1978 . Loneliness, a social-developmental analysis . J. Psychol. & Theol. , 6 : 3 – 17 .
- Flanders , J. P. 1979 . Paradigms to study and control loneliness . Paper presented at the UCLA Conference on Loneliness . May 1979 , Los Angeles.
- Fromm-Reichman , F. 1959 . Loneliness . Psychiatry , 22 : 1 – 15 .
- Greer , I. M. 1953 . Roots of loneliness . Pastor. Psychol. , 4 : 27 – 31 .
- Hendrix , M. J. 1972 . Toward an operational definition of loneliness. Doctoral dissertation, Boston University, 1971 . Diss. Abs. Internet. , 33 : 1749-B (University Microfilms No. 7225118)
- Hojat , M. 1981 . Loneliness as a function of selected personality, psychosocial, and demographic variables in Iranian students. Doctoral dissertation, University of Pennsylvania, 1981 . Diss. Abst. Internat. , 42 : 1149-B (University Microfilms No. 8117793)
- Hojat , M. Psychometric characteristics of the UCLA Loneliness Scale: A study with Iranian college students . Educ. & Psychol. Meas. , in press
- Perlam , D. and Peplau , A. L. 1981 . “ Toward a social psychology of loneliness ” . In Personal Relationship: Personal Relationships in Disorder , Edited by: Gilmour , R. and Duck , S. London : Academic Press .
- Russell , D. , Peplau , A. L. and Ferguson , M. L. 1978 . Developing a measure of loneliness . J. Personal Assess. , 42 : 290 – 294 .
- Spitz , R. , Wolf , K. M. , Spitz , R. and Wolf , K. M. , eds. 1946 . “ Anaclitic depression ” . In Psychoanalytic Study of the Child , Vol. 2 , New York : Internat. Univ. Press .
- Sullivan , H. S. 1953 . The Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry , New York : Norton .