378
Views
26
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Familial Patterning and Prevalence of Male Androphilia in Samoa

ORCID Icon, , &

REFERENCES

  • Bailey, J. M. (2003). The man who would be queen: The science of gender-bending and transsexualism. Washington, DC: Joseph Henry Press.
  • Bailey, J. M., Pillard, R. C., Dawood, K., Miller, M. B., Farrer, L. A., Trivedi, S., & Murphy, R. L. (1999). A family history study of male sexual orientation using three independent samples. Behavior Genetics, 29, 79–86. doi:10.1023/A:1021652204405
  • Bartlett, N. H., & Vasey, P. L. (2006). A retrospective study of childhood gender-atypical behavior in Samoan fa’afafine. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 35, 559–566. doi:10.1007/s10508-006-9055-1
  • Blanchard, R., & Lippa, R. A. (2007). Birth order, sibling sex ratio, handedness, and sexual orientation of male and female participants in a BBC Internet research project. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 36, 163–176. doi:10.1007/s10508-006-9159-7
  • Camperio Ciani, A., Corna, F., & Capiluppi, C. (2004). Evidence for maternally inherited factors favoring male homosexuality and promoting female fecundity. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 271, 2217–2221. doi:10.1098/rspb.2004.2872
  • Central Intelligence Agency. (2015) The world factbook: Country comparison: Birth rate. Retrieved from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2054rank.html#ws
  • Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
  • Diamond, M. (2013). Transsexuality among twins: Identity, concordance, transition, rearing, and orientation. International Journal of Transgenderism, 14, 24–38. doi:10.1080/15532739.2013.750222
  • Fritz, C. O., Morris, P. E., & Richler, J. J. (2012). Effect size estimates: Current use, calculations, and interpretation. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 141, 2–18. doi:10.1037/a0024338
  • Gates, G. J. (2011, April). How many people are lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender? Los Angeles, CA: The Williams Institute. Retrieved from https://escholarship.org/uc/item/09h684x2
  • Gómez-Gil, E., Esteva, I., Cruz Almaraz, M., Pasaro, E., Segovia, S., & Guillamon, A. (2010). Familiality of gender identity disorder in non-twin siblings. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39, 546–552. doi:10.1007/s10508-009-9524-4
  • Hamer, D. H., Hu, S., Magnuson, V. L., Hu, N., & Pattatucci, A. M. L. (1993). A linkage between DNA markers on the X chromosome and male sexual orientation. Science, 261, 321–327. doi:10.1126/science.8332896
  • Kinsey, A. C., Pomeroy, W. B., & Martin, C. E. (1948). Sexual behavior in the human male. Philadelphia, PA: W. B. Saunders.
  • Kottak, C. (2006). Mirror for humanity. New York, NY: McGraw Hill.
  • Laumann, E. O., Gagnon, J. H., Michael, R. T., & Michaels, S. (1994). The social organization of sexuality: Sexual practices in the United States. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
  • Lawrence, A. A. (2010). Societal individualism predicts prevalence of nonhomosexual orientation in male-to-female transsexualism. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39, 514–545. doi:10.1007/s10508-009-9594-3
  • Murray, S. O. (2000). Homosexualities. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
  • Mustanski, B. S., DuPree, M. G., Nievergelt, C. M., Bocklandt, S., Schork, N. J., & Hamer, D. H. (2005). A genomewide scan of male sexual orientation. Human Genetics, 116, 272–278. doi:10.1007/s00439-004-1241-4
  • Rahman, Q., Collins, A., Morrison, M., Orrells, J. C., Cadinouche, K., Greenfield, S., & Begum, S. (2008). Maternal inheritance and familial fecundity factors in male homosexuality. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 37, 962–969. doi:10.1007/s10508-007-9191-2
  • Sanders, A. R., Martin, E. R., Beecham, G. W., Guo, S., Dawood, K., Rieger, G., … Bailey, J. M. (2015). Genome-wide scan demonstrates significant linkage for male sexual orientation. Psychological Medicine, 45, 1379–1388. doi:10.1017/S0033291714002451
  • Schwartz, G., Kim, R. M., Kolundziji, A. B., Rieger, G., & Sanders, A. R. (2010). Biodemographic and physical correlates of sexual orientation in men. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39, 93–109. doi:10.1007/s10508-009-9499-1
  • Semenyna, S. W., Petterson, L. J., VanderLaan, D. P., & Vasey, P. L. (in press). A comparison of the reproductive output among the relatives of androphilic Fa’afafine and gynephilic men. Archives of Sexual Behavior. doi:10.1007/s10508-016-0765-8
  • Semenyna, S. W., & Vasey, P. L. (2016). The relationship between adult occupational preferences and childhood gender nonconformity among Samoan women, men, and fa’afafine. Human Nature, 27(3), 283–295. doi:10.1007/s12110-016-9258-7.
  • VanderLaan, D. P., Forrester, D. L., Petterson, L. J., & Vasey, P. L. (2013). The prevalence of fa’afafine relatives among Samoan gynephilic men and fa’afafine. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 42, 353–359. doi:10.1007/s10508-012-0015-7
  • VanderLaan, D. P., Petterson, L. J., & Vasey, P. L. (2016). Femininity and kin-directed altruism in homosexual men: A test of an evolutionary developmental model. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 45, 619–633. doi:10.1007/s10508-015-0632-z
  • VanderLaan, D. P., Vokey, J. R., & Vasey, P. L. (2013). Is transgendered male androphilia familial in non-Western populations? The case of a Samoan village. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 42, 361–370. doi:10.1007/s10508-012-0037-1
  • Vasey, P. L., & Bartlett, N. H. (2007). What can the Samoan “fa’afafine” teach us about the Western concept of gender identity disorder in childhood? Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, 50, 481–490. doi:10.1353/pbm.2007.0056
  • Vasey, P. L., Pocock, D. S., & VanderLaan, D. P. (2007). Kin selection and male androphilia in Samoan fa’afafine. Evolution and Human Behavior, 28, 159–167. doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2006.08.004
  • Vasey, P. L., & VanderLaan, D. P. (2010). Avuncular tendencies and the evolution of male androphilia in Samoan fa’afafine. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39, 821–830. doi:10.1007/s10508-008-9404-3
  • Vasey, P. L., & VanderLaan, D. P. (2014). Evolving research on the evolution of male androphilia. Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality, 23, 137–147. doi:10.3138/cjhs.23.3-CO1
  • Whitam, F. L. (1983). Culturally invariable properties of male homosexuality: Tentative conclusions from cross-cultural research. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 12, 207–226. doi:10.1007/BF01542072
  • Winter, S. J. (2006). Thai transgenders in focus: Demographics, transitions, and identities. International Journal of Transgenderism, 9, 15–27. doi:10.1300/J485v09n01_03
  • Zucker, K. J., Blanchard, R., Kim, T. S., Pae, C. U., & Lee, C. (2007). Birth order and sibling sex ratio in homosexual transsexual South Korean men: Effects of the male-preference stopping rule. Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 61, 529–553. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2007.01703.x
  • Zucker, K. J., & Lawrence, A. A. (2009). Epidemiology of gender identity disorder: Recommendations for the standards of care of the World Professional Association for Transgender Health. International Journal of Transgenderism, 11, 8–18. doi:10.1080/15532730902799946

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.