Advanced search
Publication Cover
Labor History Volume 20, 1979 - Issue 3
Submit an article Journal homepage
17
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The union of sex and craft in the haverhill shoe strike of 1895

Mary H. Blewett Professor of History, Univ. of Lowell
Pages 352-375 | Published online: 03 Jul 2008

References

  • Andrews , John B. and Bliss , W. D. P. 1974 . History of Women in Trade Unions , New York : Arno Press .
  • 1911 . Report on Condition of Woman and Child Wage‐Earners in the United States , Washington : Government Printing Office . 61st Congress, 2nd Session
  • Abbott , Edith . 1910 . Women in Industry: A Study in American Economic History , New York : D. Appleton and Co. .
  • Henry , Alice . 1923 . Women and the Labor Movement , New York : George H. Doran Co. .
  • Smuts , Robert W. 1971 . Women and Work in America , New York : Schocken Books .
  • Levine , Susan . 1976 . “Then Strive For Your Rights, O, Sisters Dear, The Carpet Weavers’ Strike and the Knights of Labor,” . a paper read at the Berkshire Conference on Women's History . June 1976 .
  • Tax , Meredith . 1971 . “Conditions of Working Women in the Late 19th and Early 20th Centuries,” . Women: A Journal of Liberation , 2 : 16 – 20 .
  • Galster , Augusta E. 1924 . The Labor Movement in the Shoe Industry: With Special Reference to Philadelphia , New York : The Ronald Press .
  • Kenneally , James J. 1973 . “Women and Trade Unions, 1870–1920: The Quandary of the Reformer,” . Labor History , 14 : 42 – 55 .
  • Scharnau , R. 1973 . “Elizabeth Morgan, Crusader for Labor Reform,” . Labor History , 14 : 340 – 351 .
  • O'Connell , Lucille . 1975 . “Women in the Massachusetts Labor Movement: Mary Kenny O'Sullivan,” . a paper read at the New England Historical Association meeting . May 3 1975 .
  • Ginger , Ray . 1954 . “Labor in a Massachusetts Cotton Mill, 1853–1860,” . Business History Review , 28 : 67 – 91 .
  • Evans Hazard , Blanche . 1921 . The Organization of the Boot and Shoe Industry in Massachusetts Before 1875 , 78 – 80 . 106 109 Cambridge : Harvard Univ. Press .
  • Philip Hall , John . 1958 . “The Knights of St. Crispin in Massachusetts, 1869–1878,” . Journal of Economic History , 18 : 163
  • Lescohier , Don D. 1969 . The Knights of St. Crispin, 1867–1874 , New York : Arno Press .
  • Ware , Norman J. 1929 . The Labor Movement in the United Stales, 1860–1895: A Study in Democracy , 200 – 201 . New York : Appleton .
  • Grob , Gerald N. 1961 . Workers and Utopia: A Study of Ideological Conflict in the American Labor Movement, 1865–1900 , 55 122 – 123 . Chicago : Quadrangle Books .
  • Davis , Horace B. 1940 . Shoes: The Workers and the Industry , 166 – 167 . New York : International Publishers .
  • Laslett , John . 1970 . Labor and the Left: A Study of Socialist And Radical Influences in the American Labor Movement, 1881–1924 , 55 – 56 . New York : Basic Books .
  • 1896 . Census of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, 1895 , Vol. v.I , 252 Boston : Wright and Potter .
  • 1894 . Haverhill Bulletin. Boston Advertiser , Dec. 31 : 1
  • Kleinberg , Susan J. 1975 . “The Systematic Study of Urban Women,” . Historical Methods Newsletter , 19 Dec.
  • 1895 . Census of Massachusetts , IV : 38
  • 1895 . Census of Massachusetts , I : 455
  • 1895 . Census of Massachusetts , I : 394 – 395 .
  • Modell , John and Hareven , Tamara . 1973 . “Urbanization and the Malleable Household: An Examination of Boarding and Lodging in American Families,” . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 35 : 467 – 492 .
  • Women's Educational and Industrial Union . 1915 . The Boot and Shoe Industry in Massachusetts as a Vocation for Women, v. VI in Studies in Economic Relations of Women , 17 – 25 . Washington : Government Printing Office . United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • Scott , Joan W. and Tilly , Louise A. 1975 . “Women's Work and the Family in Nineteenth Century Europe,” . Comparative Studies in Society and History , 17 Jan. : 36 – 64 .
  • Hareven , Tamara . 1976 . “Modernization and Family History: Perspectives on Social Changes,” . Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society , 2 : 190 – 206 .
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 19
  • Bell , L. C. 1895 . Haverhill Gazette , Jan. 23 to the Editor of the
  • Women's Educational and Industrial Union . The Boot and Shoe Industry in Massachusetts 33 – 41 .
  • Allen , Frederick . 1916 . The Shoe Industry , 163 – 164 . 261 Boston : The Vocation Bureau of Boston .
  • Women's Educational and Industrial Union . The Boot and Shoe Industry in Massachusetts 33 – 40 .
  • Allen . The Shoe Industry 60 – 61 .
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan 19
  • 1894 . Haverhill Gazette , May 10 : 4
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 19
  • 1895 . Boston Advertiser , Jan. 5 : 1
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , July 23, Jan. 21
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 2 : 2
  • 1895 . Lawrence‐American , Jan. 2 : 4
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 2
  • Jan. 14 1905 . Obituary File , Jan. 14 , Everett Swett .
  • 1894 . Boston Advertiser , Dec. 31 : 1
  • 1894 . L.P.S. , Dec. 24, 26, 27, 31
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 2
  • James , Edward T. , eds. 1971 . Notable American Women, 1607–1950: A Biographical Dictionary , Vol. v. I , 535 – 536 . Cambridge : Harvard Univ. Press .
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 2
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 2
  • Hart‐man Strom , Sharon . 1975 . “Leadership and Tactics in the American Woman Suffrage Movement: A New Perspective from Massachusetts,” . The Journal of American History , 62 : 296 – 315 .
  • Yellowitz , Irwin . 1977 . “Skilled Workers and Mechanization: The Lasters in the 1890s” . Labor History , 18 : 197 – 213 .
  • 1895 . Boston Journal , Jan. 4 : 5
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 24 : 4 January 25, 1895, 3
  • 1895 . Boston Journal , Jan. 4 : 4
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 10 : 7
  • 1895 . Lawrence‐American , Jan. 10 : 1
  • 1895 . Lynn Item , Jan. 1 : 6
  • 1894 . Boston Advertiser , Dec. 31 : 1 Jan. 3, 1895, 1, Jan. 4, 1895, 1
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 9 : 7
  • 1895 . Boston Post , Jan. 3 : 6 Jan. 17, 1895, 1
  • 1895 . Lynn Item , Jan. 7 : 5 Feb. 11, 1895, 4
  • 1895 . Boston Advertiser , Jan. 9 : 8
  • 1895 . Boston Herald , Jan. 2 : 1
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 16
  • 1895 . Boston Advertiser , Jan. 3 : 1
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 25 and Feb. 2, 1895
  • Gutman , Herbert G. 1968 . “Class, Status and Community Power in Nineteenth Century American Industrial Cities —Paterson, New Jersey: A Case Study,” . In The Age of Industrialism in America , Edited by: Jaher , Frederic C. New York : Free Press .
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 12 Jan. 15, 1895
  • 1895 . Boston Post , Jan. 13 : 8
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 12 : 2 Jan. 14, 1895, 1
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 16, 17, 22, 23
  • 1895 . Lawrence‐American , Jan 31 : 4
  • 1895 . Boston Herald , Jan. 25 : 1
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 11 : 5
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Mar. 4
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 7, 25
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 7 : 5 Jan. 18, 1895, 5
  • 1895 . L.PS. , Jan. 23
  • 1895 . Boston Herald , Feb. 11 : 2
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 18 : 5
  • 1895 . Boston Journal , Jan. 21 : 5
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 21, 28
  • 1895 . Lynn Item , Jan. 15 : 5
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 2 : 2 Jan. 21, 1895, 2
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 26 Feb. 19, 1895
  • 1895 . Lynn Item , Jan. 26 : 5 Mar. 26, 1895, 5
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Feb. 12 : 1 2 Feb. 16, 1895, 4
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 16, 18, 25
  • 1895 . Lawrence‐American , Jan. 4 : 4
  • 1895 . Boston Transcript , Jan, 14 : 4 Jan. 16, 1895, 12
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 15 : 5
  • 1895 . Labor Leader , Jan. 26 : 1
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 7
  • 1895 . Boston Post , Jan. 8 : 1
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 2 : 2 Jan. 7, 1895, 5
  • 1895 . Lawrence‐American , Jan. 5 : 1
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 23
  • 1895 . Boston Herald , Jan. 18 : 3
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 5
  • 1895 . Lynn Item , Jan. 5 : 6 Jan. 12, 1895, 5, Jan. 18, 1895, 2, Jan. 19, 1895, 4, Feb. 2, 1895, 7
  • 1895 . Boston Herald , Jan. 18 : 3
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 22
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 18 : 5
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 17 : 4 Jan. 18, 1895, 1, 5
  • 1895 . Brockton Enterprise , Jan. 17 : 7
  • 1895 . Boston Herald , Jan. 21 : 7
  • 1895 . Boston Post , Jan. 18 : 5 Jan. 28, 1895, 2
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 18 : 5
  • 1895 . Haverhill Gazette , Jan. 23
  • 1895 . L.P.S. , Jan. 10
  • 1895 . Boston Advertiser , Jan. 4 : 1 Jan. 15, 1895, 8
  • 1895 . Boston Herald , Jan. 21 : 7
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Jan. 16 : 1 Jan. 17, 1895, 4, Jan. 18, 1895, 1, 4, Jan. 21, 1895 2, Feb. 6, 1895, 7, Feb. 8, 1895, 1, Feb. 9, 1895, 1
  • 1895 . Labor Leader , Jan. 26 : 1
  • 1895 . Boston Herald , Jan. 19 : 9 Jan. 22, 1895, 7
  • 1895 . Boston Journal , Jan. 22 : 1
  • 1895 . Boston Journal , Jan. 21 : 1 5
  • 1895 . Boston Journal , Jan. 21 : 5
  • 1896 . Boston Globe , Mar. 2 : 5
  • 1895 . Lynn Item , Mar. 8 : 8
  • 1896 . Boston Herald , Mar. 11 : 1
  • 1895 . Boston Post , Feb. 20 : 2
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , Mar. 11 : 1
  • 1895 . Boston Post , April 11 : 2
  • 1895 . Boston Globe , April 11 : 4
  • 1895 . Haverhill Gazette , April 15 : 6

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Supercharge Your Next Research Paper: Research and write your next paper with Jenni AI.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.