7
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The Radiomycetaceae (Mucorales; Zygomycetes). III. A New Species of Radiomyces, and Cladistic Analysis and Taxonomy of the Family; with A Discussion of Evolutionary Ordinal Relationships in Zygomycotina

&
Pages 713-735 | Accepted 10 Jun 1991, Published online: 29 Aug 2018

LITERATURE CITED

  • Abro, H., H. A. M. Crowther, C. J. Lawson, and M. W. Dick. 1989. Polyols of the fungus, Zoophagus insidians. Biochem. Syst. Ecol. 17: 439–441.
  • Abro, H., H. A. M. Crowther, C. J. Lawson, and M. W. Dick, and M. W. Dick. 1990. The vegetative hyphal system of Lecophagus fasciculatus. Mycol. Res. 94: 420–421.
  • Beakes, G. W., G. M. Campos-Takaki, and M. Takaki. 1984. The effect of glucose concentration and light on thallospore ultrastructure in Ellisomyces anomalus (Thamnidiaceae, Mucorales). Canad. J. Bot. 62: 2677–2687.
  • Benjamin, C. R., and C. W. Hesseltine. 1959. Studies on the genus Phycomyces. Mycologia 51: 751–771.
  • Benjamin, R. K. 1959. The merosporangiferous Mucorales. Aliso 4: 321–433.
  • Benjamin, R. K.. 1960. Two new members of the Mucorales. Aliso 4: 523–530.
  • Benjamin, R. K.. 1979a. Zygomycetes and their spores. Pp. 573–616. In: The whole fungus. Vol. II. Ed., B. Kendrick. National Museums of Canada and the Kananaskis Foundation, Ottawa.
  • Benjamin, R. K.. 1979b. Discussion of “conidia vs. sporangiospores.” Pp. 619–620. In: The whole fungus. Vol. II. Ed., B. Kendrick. National Museums of Canada and the Kananaskis Foundation, Ottawa.
  • Benny, G. L. 1972. Histochemistry of the cell wall and septum of vegetative cells of selected species of Dimargaritaceae and Kickxellaceae. Mycologia 64: 854–862.
  • Benny, G. L.. 1973. A taxonomic revision of the Thamnidiaceae (Mucorales). Doctoral Dissertation, Claremont Graduate School, Claremont, California. 252 p.
  • Benny, G. L.. 1991. Gilbertellaceae, a new family of the Mucorales (Zygomycetes), Mycologia 83: 150–157.
  • Benny, G. L., and H. C. Aldrich. 1975. Ultrastructural observations on septal and merosporangial ontogeny in Linderina pennispora (Kickxellales; Zygomycetes). Canad. J. Bot. 53: 2325–2335.
  • Benny, G. L., and H. C. Aldrich, and R. K. Benjamin. 1975. Observations on Thamnidiaceae (Mucorales). New taxa, new combinations, and notes on selected species. Aliso 8: 301–351.
  • Benny, G. L., and H. C. Aldrich, and R. K. Benjamin. 1976. Observations on Thamnidiaceae (Mucorales). II. Chaetocladium, Coke-romyces, Mycotypha, and Phascolomyces. Aliso 8: 391–424.
  • Benny, G. L., and H. C. Aldrich, and R. K. Benjamin, and S. R. Khan. 1988. The Radiomycetaceae (Mucorales; Zygomycetes). Calcium oxalate crystals from the sporangiolar wall and aerial hyphae. Scanning Microscopy 2: 1199–1206.
  • Benny, G. L., and H. C. Aldrich, and R. K. Benjamin, and S. R. Khan, P. M. Kirk, and R. A. Samson. 1985. Observations on Thamnidiaceae (Mucorales). III. Mycotyphaceae fam. nov. and a re-evaluation of Mycotypha sensu Benny & Benjamin illustrated by two new species. Mycotaxon 22: 119–148.
  • Benny, G. L., and H. C. Aldrich, and R. K. Benjamin, and S. R. Khan, P. M. Kirk, and R. A. Samson, and R. A. Samson. 1989. The Radiomycetaceae (Mucorales, Zygomycetes). II. Ultrastructural morphology of the mature zygospore and comparative ontogeny of the sporangiola and sporangiolar appendages. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 49: 11–19.
  • Benny, G. L., and H. C. Aldrich, and R. K. Benjamin, and S. R. Khan, P. M. Kirk, and R. A. Samson, and R. A. Samson, and D. A. Samuelson. 1980. Ultrastructure of septa in the vegetative hyphae of Chaetomidium arxii and Phillipsia domengensis (Ascomycotina). Mycologia 72: 836–840.
  • Brain, A. P. R., P. Jeffries, and T. W. K. Young. 1982. Ultrastructure of septa in Tieghemiomyces californicus. Mycologia 74: 173–181.
  • Cavalier-Smith, T. 1987. The origin of fungi and pseudofungi. Pp. 339–353. In: Evolutionary biology of the fungi. Eds., A. D. M. Rayner, C. M. Brasier and D. Moore. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Coffell, R., M. E. S. Hudspeth, and R. Maganathan. 1990. Biochemical evidence for the exclusion of Zoophagus insidians from the Oomycetes. Mycologis 82: 326–331.
  • Dick, M. W. 1990. The systematic position of Zoophagus insidians. Mycol. Res. 94: 347–354.
  • Dick, M. W., and H. Abro. 1990. Mitochondria of Lecophagus fasciculatus. Mycol. Res. 94: 418–419.
  • Donoghue, M. J. 1985. A critique of the biological species concept and recommendations for a phylogenetic alternative. Bryologist 88: 172–181.
  • Ellis, J. J., and C. W. Hesseltine. 1974. Two new families of Mucorales. Mycologia 66: 87–95.
  • Embree, R. W. 1959. Radiomyces, a new genus in the Mucorales. Amer. J. Bot. 46: 25–30.
  • Embree, R. W.. 1963. Nutritional studies in the genus Radiomyces. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 90: 178–186.
  • Embree, R. W.. 1964. The effects of temperature on growth, sporulation and asexual spore germination in the genus Radiomyces. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 91: 263–270.
  • Embree, R. W.. 1978. Radiomyces. Pp. 138–140. In: Lower fungi in the laboratory. Ed., M. S. Fuller. Palfrey Contributions in Botany. No. 1. Department of Botany, University of Georgia, Athens, 213 p.
  • Frolich, M. W. 1987. Common-is-primitive: a partial validation by tree counting. Syst. Bot. 12: 217–237.
  • Gams, W. 1976. Some new or noteworthy species of Mortierella. Persoonia 9: 111–140.
  • Gams, W.. 1977. A key to the species of Mortierella. Persoonia 9: 381–391.
  • Gibson, J. L. 1985. Morphology, cytology and ultrastructure of selected species of Endogonaceae (Endogonales: Zygomycetes). Doctoral Dissertation, University of Florida, Gainesville. 166 p.
  • Gibson, J. L., J. W. Kimbrough, and G. L. Benny. 1986. Ultrastructural observations on Endogonaceae (Zygomycetes): Endogone pisiformis. Mycologia 78: 543–553.
  • Hendy, M. D., and D. Penny. 1982. Branch and bound algorithms to determine minimal evolutionary trees. Math. Biosci. 59: 277–290.
  • Hesseltine, C. W. 1955. Genera of Mucorales with notes on their synonymy. Mycologia 47: 344–363.
  • Hesseltine, C. W.. 1960. The zygosporic stage of the genus Pirella (Mucoraceae). Amer. J. Bot. 47: 225–230.
  • Hesseltine, C. W., and J. J. Ellis. 1964. The genus Absidia: Gongronella and cylindrical-spored species of Absidia. Mycologia 56: 568–601.
  • Hesseltine, C. W., and J. J. Ellis. 1973. Mucorales. Pp. 187–217. In: The Fungi. Vol. IVB. Eds., G. C. Ainsworth, F. K. Sparrow, and A. S. Sussman. Academic Press, New York.
  • Hesseltine, C. W., and J. J. Ellis, and D. I. Fennell. 1955. The genus Circinella. Mycologia 47: 193–212.
  • Holmgren, P. K., W. Keuken, and E. K. Schofield. 1981. Index herbariorum. Part I. The herbaria of the world. 7th ed. Regum Veg. 106: 1–452.
  • Humber, R. A. 1989. Synopsis of a revised classification for the Entomophthorales (Zygomycotina). Mycotaxon 34: 441–460.
  • Ingold, C. T. 1965. Spore liberation. Clarendon Press, Oxford. 210 p.
  • Ingold, C. T.. 1971. Fungal spores. Their liberation and dispersal. Clarendon Press, Oxford. 302 p.
  • Ingold, C. T., and M. H. Zoberi. 1963. The asexual apparatus of Mucorales in relation to spore liberation. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 46: 115–134.
  • Jeffries, P., and T. W. K. Young. 1983. Light and electron microscopy of vegetative hyphae, septum formation, and yeast-mould dimorphism in Cokeromyces recurvatus. Protoplasma 117: 206–213.
  • Judd, W. S., and R. S. Beaman. 1988. Taxonomic studies in the Miconieae (Melastomataceae). II. Systematics of the Miconia subcompressa complex of Hispaniola, including the description of two new species. Brittonia 40: 368–391.
  • Kirk, P. M. 1978. A new and unusual species of Piptocephalis (Mucorales). Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 70: 335–340.
  • Kirk, P. M.. 1984. A monograph of the Choanephoraceae. Mycol. Pap. 152. 61 pp.
  • Kirk, P. M.. 1989. A new species of Benjaminiella (Mucorales: Mycotyphaceae). Mycotaxon 35: 121–125.
  • Kitz, D. J., R. W. Embree, and J. Cazin, Jr. 1980. Radiomyces, a genus in the Mucorales pathogenic for mice. Sabouraudia 18: 115–121.
  • Kitz, D. J., R. W. Embree, and J. Cazin, Jr.. 1982. Morphological and physiological studies of the genus Radiomyces. Mycologia 74: 110–116.
  • Lichtwardt, R. W. 1973. The Trichomycetes: What are their relationships? Mycologia 65: 1–20.
  • Lichtwardt, R. W.. 1986. The Trichomycetes. Fungal associates of arthropods. Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., New York. 343 p.
  • Manier, J.-F. 1973. Quelques aspects ultrastructuraux du trichomycète Asellariale, Asellaria ligiae Tuzet et Manier, 1950, ex Manier, 1968. Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séance Acad. Sci. 276: 3429–3431.
  • Mehrotra, B. S. 1978. Possible course of origin and evolution of the asexual apparatus of the Mucorales. Pp. 100–108. In: Taxonomy of fungi. Part One. Ed., C. V. Subramanian. University of Madras, Madras, India.
  • Miller, P. M. 1955. V-8 juice agar as a general purpose medium for fungi and bacteria. Phytopathology 45: 461–462.
  • Mishler, B. D., and R. N. Brandon. 1987. Individuality, pluralism, and the phylogenetic species concept. Biology and Philosophy 2: 397–414.
  • Misra, P. C., N. N. Gupta, and K. Lata. 1979. A new species of Fennellomyces (Mucorales). Mycotaxon 10: 251–254.
  • Mistry, A. 1978. Zygospore development in Absidia spinosa and Radiomyces spectabilis (Mucorales). Microbios Lett. 5: 29–37.
  • Morton, J. B., and G. L. Benny. 1990. Revised classification of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Zygomycetes): A new order, Glomales, two new suborders, Glomineae and Gigasporineae, and two new families, Acaulosporaceae and Gigasporaceae, with an emendation of Glomaceae. Mycotaxon 31: 471–491.
  • Moss, S. T. 1975. Septal structure in the Trichomycetes with special reference to Astreptonema gammari (Eccrinales). Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 65: 115–127.
  • O'Donnell, K. L. 1979. Zygomycetes in culture. Palfrey Contributions in Botany. No. 2. Department of Botany, University of Georgia, Athens. 257 p.
  • O'Donnell, K. L., J. J. Ellis, and C. W. Hesseltine. 1976. Zygosporogenesis in Gilbertella persicaria. Canad. J. Bot. 55: 662–675.
  • O'Donnell, K. L., J. J. Ellis, and C. W. Hesseltine, and G. R. Hooper. 1977. Azygosporogenesis in Mucor azygosporus. Canad. J. Bot. 55: 2712–2720.
  • O'Donnell, K. L., J. J. Ellis, and C. W. Hesseltine, and G. R. Hooper, G. R. Hooper, and W. G. Fields. 1976. Zygosporogenesis in Phycomyces blakesleeanus. Canad. J. Bot. 54: 2573–2586.
  • Powell, M. J., C. E. Bracker, and D. J. Sternshein. 1981. Formation of chlamydospores in Gilbertella persicaria. Canad. J. Bot. 59: 908–928.
  • Powell, M. J., C. E. Bracker, and D. J. Sternshein, T. Heyburn, and S. Toadvine. 1990. Zoophagus insidians has reproductive and cellular morphology of a zygomycete. Mycologia 82: 460–470.
  • Pridham, T. G. 1974. Micro-organism culture collections: acronyms and abbreviations. U. S. D. A. Agric. Res. Serv. ARS-NC-17. 41 p.
  • Ranzoni, F. V. 1968. Fungi isolated in culture from soils of the Sonoran Desert. Mycologia 60: 356–371.
  • Ridgway, R. 1912. Color standards and color nomenclature. Publ. by the author. Washington, D. C. 43 p.
  • Saikawa, M. 1989. Ultrastructure of the septum in Ballocephala verrucospora (Entomophthorales, Zygomycetes). Canad. J. Bot. 67: 2484–2488.
  • Sangar, V. K., and P. R. Dugan. 1973. Chemical composition of the cell wall of Smittium culisetae (Trichomycetes). Mycologia 65: 421–431.
  • Schipper, M. A. A. 1969. Zygosporic states in heterothallic Mucor. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Ned. Tijdschr. Hyg. 35: 189–208.
  • Schipper, M. A. A.. 1979. Thermomucor (Mucorales). Antonie van Leeuwenhoek Ned. Tijdschr. Hyg. 45: 275–280.
  • Schipper, M. A. A., R. A. Samson, and J. A. Stalpers. 1975. Zygospore ornamentation in the genera Mucor and Zygorhynchus. Persoonia 8: 321–328.
  • Shipton, W. A., and J. A. Lunn. 1980. Sporangiole morphology and species separation in Cunninghamella. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 74: 483–491.
  • Stuart, A. M., and T. W. K. Young. 1987. Morphology of the anamorph of Hesseltinella vesiculosa. Trans. Brit. Mycol. Soc. 89: 392–396.
  • Subrahamanyam, A., B. S. Mehrotra, and M. J. Thirumalacher. 1977. Thermomucor—a new genus of Mucorales. Georgia J. Sci. 35: 1–4.
  • Swofford, D. L. 1985. PAUP. Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony version 2.4. Published by the author. Champaign, Illinois.
  • Trotter, M. J., and H. C. Whisler. 1965. Chemical composition of the cell wall of Amoebidium parasiticum. Canad. J. Bot. 43: 869–876.
  • Upadhyay, H. P. 1970. Soil fungi from north-east and north Brazil-VIII. Persoonia 6: 111–117.
  • von Arx, J. A. 1983 [1982]. On Mucoraceae s. str. and other families of the Mucorales. Sydowia 35: 10–26.
  • Voss, E. G., H. M. Burdet, W. G. Chaloner, V. Demoulin, P. Hiepko, J. McNeill, R. D. Meikle, D. H. Nicolson, R. C. Rollins, P. C. Silva, and W. Greater. 1983. International code of botanical nomenclature. Regnum Veg. 111: 1–472. Wagner, W. H., Jr. 1980. Origin and philosophy of the groundplan-divergence method of cladistics. Syst. Bot. 5: 173–193.
  • Weresub, L. K., and G. L. Hennebert. 1979. Anamorph & teleomorph: terms for organs of reproduction rather than karyological phases. Mycotaxon 8: 181–186.
  • Whisler, H. C. 1963. Observations on some new and unusual enterophilous Phycomycetes. Canad. J. Bot. 41: 887–900.
  • Whisler, H. C., and M. S. Fuller. 1968. Preliminary observations on the holdfast of Amoebidium parasiticum. Mycologia 60: 1068–1079.
  • Whitney, K. D., and H. J. Arnott. 1986. Morphology and develoment of calcium oxalate deposits in Gilbertella persicaria (Mucorales). Mycologia 78: 42–51.
  • Wiley, E. O. 1981. Phylogenetics. The theory and practice of phylogenetic systematics. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 439 p.
  • Zoberi, M. H. 1985. Liberation of asexual propagules in the Mucorales. J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 91: 167–173.
  • Zycha, H., R. Siepmann, and G. Linnemann. 1969. Mucorales eine Beschreibung aller Gattungen und Arten dieser Pilzgruppe. J. Cramer, Lehre. 355 p.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.