The spirit of place of West Estonian resorts

References

• Agarwal , S. 2006 . Coastal resort restructuring and the TALC . Butler , R. The Tourism Area Life Cycle 2 : Concepts and Issues , 201 218 . Channelview , Clevedon .
   Google Scholar
• Barton , S. 2005 . Working-Class Organisations and Popular Tourism, 1840–1970 . Manchester University Press , Manchester .
   Google Scholar
• Baum , T. 2006 . Revisiting the TALC: Is there an off-ramp? Butler , R. The Tourism Area Life Cycle 2 : Concepts and Issues , 167 175 . Channelview , Clevedon .
   Google Scholar
• Butler , R. 1980 . The concept of a tourist area cycle of evolution: Implications for management of resources , Canadian Geographer 24 : 1 , 5 12 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Butler , R. 2006 . The conceptual context and evolution of the TALC . Butler , R. The Tourism Area Life Cycle 2 : Concepts and Issues , 1 6 . Channelview , Clevedon .
   Google Scholar
• Butler , R. 2009 . Tourism in the future: Cycles, waves or wheels? . Futures , 41 : 346 – 352 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Christaller , W. 1963 . Some considerations of tourism location in Europe . Papers of the Regional Science Association , 12 : 95 – 105 .
   Google Scholar
• Concise Oxford English Dictionary . 2004 . 11th ed . Oxford University Press , Oxford .
   Google Scholar
• EE . 2002 . Eesti Entsüklopeedia 11 . Eesti üld . Eesti Entsüklopeediakirjastus : Tallinn .
   Google Scholar
• Estonica . 2009 . 1940 – 1992: Soviet Era and the Restitution of Independence . http://www.estonica.org/eng/lugu.html?kateg=43&menyy_id=99&alam=61&tekst_id=258 (accessed 18 December 2009) .
   Google Scholar
• Gale , T. 2005 . Modernism, post-modernism and the decline of British seaside resorts as long holiday destinations: A case study of Rhyl, North Wales . Tourism Geographies 7 : 1 , 86 112 .
   Google Scholar
• Hall , M.C. 2006 . Space-time accessibility and the TALC: The role of geographies of spatial interaction and mobility in contributing to an improved understanding of tourism . Butler , R. The Tourism Area Life Cycle 2 : Concepts and Issues , 68 83 . Channel View Publications , Clevedon .
   Google Scholar
• Järs , A. , Kask , T. & Vunk , A. 2009 . Reis [nõukogude] läände: Kuurortlinn Pärnu 1940–88 . Pärnu Linnvalitsus , Pärnu .
   Google Scholar
• Jauhiainen , J.S. 2000 . Kontekstuaalne lähenemine inimgeograafias . Jauhiainen , J.S. & Kulu , H. Inimesed, ühiskonnad ja ruumid . Publicationes Instituti Geographici Universitatis Tartuensis 87 , 11 20 . Tartu .
   Google Scholar
• Kallas , P. 2003 . Eesti turism 1999–2002: turismiuuringute ülevaated ja sihtturgude ülevaated . EAS , Tallinn .
   Google Scholar
• Kase , U. , Müristaja , H. , Raagmaa , G. , Kask , T. & Hinsberg , A. 2004 . From publicly encouraged networks to cluster formation in Pärnu holiday-making industry . Hacker , R.S. , Johansson , B. & Karlsson , C. Emerging Market Economies and European Economic Integration , 186 213 . Edward Elgar , London .
   Google Scholar
• Kask , T. 2007 . Pärnu: From Fortress Town to Health Resort Town . Pärnu Town Government , Pärnu .
   Google Scholar
• Kriiska , A. , Vunk , A. , Laurik , I. & Idvand , K. 2002 . Brief History of Pärnu . Pärnu Muuseum , Pärnu .
   Google Scholar
• Martin , R. & Sunley , P. 2006 . Path dependence and the evolution of the economic landscape . Journal of Economic Geography 6 : 4 , 395 438 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Merriam Webster . 1993 . Collegiate Dictionary , 10th ed Merriam Webster , Springfield, MA
   Google Scholar
• Narva-Jõesuu . 2010 . Narva-Jõesuu linna ajalugu: Rahvastik . http://www.narva-joesuu.ee/index.php?id=284717 (accessed 31 May 2010) .
   Google Scholar
• Norberg-Schulz , C. 1980 . Genius Loci: Towards a Phenomenology of Architecture . Academy Editions , London .
   Google Scholar
• Putra , N.D. & Hitchcock , M. 2006 . Bali bombs and the tourism development cycle . Progress in Development Studies 6 : 2 , 157 166 .
   Google Scholar
• Raagmaa , G. 1995 . New enterprises and regional development in Estonia . Tykkylainen , M. Local and Regional Development During the 1990s Transition in Eastern Europe , 29 46 . Avebury , Aldershot .
   Google Scholar
• Raagmaa , G. 1997 . Growth in the hidden economy: The case of Estonia . Hood , N. , Kilis , R. and Vahlne J.-E. Transition in the Baltic States: Microlevel Studies , 148 179 . Macmillan , London .
   Google Scholar
• Relph , E. 1976 . Place and Placelessness . London, Pion .
   Google Scholar
• Relph , E. 1996 . Place . Douglas , I. , Huggett , R. & Robinson , M. Companion Encyclopaedia of Geography , 906 922 . Routledge , London .
   Google Scholar
• Saaremaa . 2009 . Tourism in Saaremaa . http://www.saaremaa.ee/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=498&lang=en&Itemid=257 (accessed 15 May 2009) .
   Google Scholar
• Saarinen , J. & Kask , T. 2008 . Transforming tourism spaces in changing socio-political contexts: The case of Pärnu, Estonia, as a tourist destination . Tourism Geographies 10 : 4 , 452 473 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schlossmann , K. 1939 . Estonian Curative Sea Muds and Seaside Health Resorts . Boreas , London .
   Google Scholar
• Shaw , G. & Williams , A. 1997 . The Rise and Fall of British Coastal Resorts . Pinter , London .
   Google Scholar
• Seamon , D. & Sowers , J. 2008 . Place and placelessness: Edward Relph . Hubbard P. , Kitchen R. Vallentine G. Key Texts in Human Geography , 43 51 . Sage , London .
   Google Scholar
• Soorsk , M. 1999 Suvituselust vanas Kuressaares . Saaremaa Muuseum Saaremaa Muuseum: Kaheaastaraamat. 1997–1998 , 121 134 . Saaremaa Muuseum , Kuressaare .
   Google Scholar
• Statistics Estonia 2009a . Statistical Database: Economy – Tourism and Accommodation . http://pub.stat.ee/ (accessed 4 June 2010) .
   Google Scholar
• Statistics Estonia 2009b . Regional Development Database: Population . http://pub.stat.ee/ (accessed 12 March 2009) .
   Google Scholar
• Tuan , Y. 1974 . Topophilia: A Study of Environment Perception, Attitudes, and Values . Prentice Hall , Englewood Cliffs, NJ .
   Google Scholar
• Tuan , Y. 1975 . Place: An experiential perspective . Geographical Review , 65 : 151 – 165 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vihula vald . 2006 . Vihula valla arengukava aastani 2011 . Vihula vald : Võsu . http://www.vihula.ee/index.php?main=677 (accessed 31 May 2010) .
   Google Scholar
• Walter , E.W. 1981 . The place of experience . The Philosophical Forum , 12 : 159 – 181 .
   Google Scholar
• Walton , J.K. 1983 . The English Seaside Resort: A Social History 1750–1914 . Palgrave Macmillan , Leicester .
   Google Scholar
• Worthington , B. 2003 . Change in an Estonian resort: Contrasting development contexts . Annals of Tourism Research 30 : 2 , 369 385 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar