Molecular characterisation of JC virus strains detected in human brain tumours

References

• Walker DL, Padgett BL. The epidemiology of human polyomaviruses. In: Sever JL, Madden D, editors. Polyomaviruses and Human Neurological Disease. New York: Alan R. Liss, 1983; 99–106.
   Google Scholar
• McCance D. Persistence of animal and human papovaviruses in renal and nervous tissues. In: Sever JL, Madden D, editors. Polyomaviruses and Human Neurological Disease. New York: Alan R. Liss, 1983; 343–57.
   Google Scholar
• Major EO, Amemiya K, Tornatore C, et al. Pathogenesis and molecular biology of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, the JC virus-induced demyelinating disease of the human brain. Clin Microbiol Rev 1992; 5: 49–73.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shah KY. Polyomaviruses. In: Fields BN, Kinipe DM, Howley PM, editors. Fields Virology. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1996; 2027–43.
   Google Scholar
• ZuRhein GM. Studies of JCV-induced nervous system tumors in the Syrian hamster: a review. In: Sever JL, Madden D, editors. Polyomaviruses and Human Neurological Disease. New York: Alan R. Liss, 1983; 205–21.
   Google Scholar
• Rencic A, Gordon J, Otte J, et al. Detection of JC virus DNA sequence and expression of the viral oncoprotein, tumor antigen, in brain of immunocompetent patient with oligoastrocytoma. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996; 93: 7352–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castaigne P, Rondot P, Escourolle R, et al. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and multiple gliomas. Rev Neurol Paris 1974; 130: 379–92.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gullotta F, Masini T, Scarlato G, et al. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and gliomas in a HIV-negative patient. Pathol Res Pract 1992; 188: 964–72.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caldarelli-Stefano R, Boldorini R, Monga G, et al. JC virus in human glial-derived tumors. Hum Pathol 2000; 31: 394–5.
   Google Scholar
• Gallia G, Gordon J, Khalili K. Tumor pathogenesis of human neurotropic JC virus in the CNS. J Neurovirol 1998; 4: 175–81.
   Google Scholar
• Kosaka H, Sano Y, Matsukado Y, et al. Failure to detect papovavirus-associated T antigens in human brain tumor cells by anticomplement immunofluorescence. J Neurosurg 1980; 52: 367–70.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorries K, Loeber G, Meixensberger J. Association of polyomavirus JC, 5V40 and BK with human brain tumors. Virology 1987; 160: 268–70.
   Google Scholar
• Herbarth B, Meissner H, Westphal M, Wegner M. Absence of polyomavirus JC in glial brain tumours and glioma-derived cell lines. Glia 1998; 22: 415–20.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gallia GL, Houff SA, Major EO, et al. Review: JC virus infection of lymphocytes - revisited. J Infect Dis 1997; 176: 1603–9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jensen PN, Major EO. A classification scheme for human poly-omavirus JCV variants based on the nucleotide sequence of the noncoding regulatory region. J Neurovirol 2001; 7: 280–7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaz B, Cinque P, Pickhardt M, et al. Analysis of the transcriptional control region in progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. J Neurovirol 2000; 6: 398–409.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Padgett BL, Walker DL, ZuRhein GM, et al. Differential neuroon-cogenicity of strains of JC virus, a human polyoma virus in newborn Syrian hamsters. Cancer Res 1997; 37: 718–20.
   Google Scholar
• Shinohara T, Matsuda M, Cheng SH, et al. BK virus infection of the human urinary tract. J Med Virol 1993; 41: 301–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kleihues P, Kavenee WK, editors. World Health Organization Classification of Tumours. Pathology and Genetics: Tumours of the Nervous System. Lyon: IARC Press, 2000.
   Google Scholar
• Ferrante P, Caldarelli-Stefano R, Omodeo-Zorini E, et al. PCR detection of JC virus DNA in brain tissue from patients with and without progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. J Med Virol 1995; 47: 219–25.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agostini HT, Yanagihara R, Davis V, et al. Asian genotypes of JC virus in Native Americans and in a Pacific Island population: markers of viral evolution and human migration. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996; 94: 14 542–6.
   Google Scholar
• Agostini HT, Ryschkewitsch CF, Stoner GL. Rearrangements of archetypal regulatory regions in JC virus genomes from urine. Res Virol 1998; 149: 163–70.
   Google Scholar
• Ault GS, Stoner GL. Human polyomavirus JC promoter/enhancer rearrangement patterns from progressive multifocal leukoencephalo-pathy brain are unique derivatives of a single archetypal structure. J Gen Virol 1993; 74: 1499–507.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agostini HT, Ryschkewitsch CF, Stoner GL. Genotype profile of human polyomavirus JC excreted in urine of immunocompetent individuals. J Clin Microbiol 1996; 34: 159–64.
   Google Scholar
• Del Valle L, Gordon J, Assimakopoulou M, et al. Detection of JC virus DNA sequences and expression of the viral regulatory protein T-antigen in tumors of the central nervous system. Cancer Res 2001; 6: 4287–93.
   Google Scholar
• Krynska B, Del Valle L, Kroul S, et al. Detection of human neurotropic JC virus DNA sequence and expression of the viral oncogenic protein in pediatric medulloblastomas. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1999; 96: 11 519–24.
   Google Scholar
• Del Valle L, Gordon J, Enam S, et al. Expression of human neurotropic polyomavirus JCV late gene product agno-protein in human medulloblastoma. J Natl Cancer Inst 2002; 94: 267–73.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Boldorini R, Cristina S, Vago L, et al. Ultrastructural studies in the lytic phase of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in AIDS patients. Ultrastruct Pathol 1993; 17: 599–609.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loeber G, Dorries K. DNA rearrangements in organ-specific variants of polyomavirus JC, strain GS. J Virol 1988; 62: 1730–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khalili K, Krynska B, Del Valle L, et al. Medulloblastomas and the human neurotropic polyomavirus JC virus. Lancet 1999; 353: 1152–3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krynska B, Gordon J, Otte J, et al. Role of cell cycle regulators in tumor formation in transgenic mice expressing the human neurotropic virus icy, early protein. J Cell Biochem 1997; 67: 223–30.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gordon J, Krynska B, Otte J, et al. Oncogenic potential of human neurotropic papovavirus, JCV, in CNS. Dev Biol Stand 1998; 94: 93–101.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Neel JV, Major EO, Awa AA, et al. Hypothesis: 'Rogue cell'-type chromosomal damage in lymphocytes is associated with infection with the JC human polyoma virus and has implications for oncogenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996; 93: 2690–5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lazutka JL, Neel TV, Major EO. High titers of antibodies to two human polyomaviruses, JCV and BKV, correlate with increased frequency of chromosomal damage in human lymphocytes. Cancer Lett 1996; 109: 177–83.
   Google Scholar
• Vago L, Cinque P, Sala E, et al. icy-DNA and BKV-DNA in the CNS tissue and CSF of AIDS patients and normal subjects. Study of 41 cases and review of the literature. J AIDS Hum Retroviro11996;1: 139–46.
   Google Scholar
• Frisque RJ, Bream GL, Cannella MT. Human polyomavirus JC genome. J Virol 1984; 51: 458–69.
   Google Scholar