The usefulness of a rapid PCR methodology to detect rearranged Ig heavy chain genes in lymphoproliferative disease in a diagnostic setting

References

• Dietzsch, E, Hong, J, Leslie, DE, et al. T cell receptor and immunoglobulin gene rearrangement analysis as a laboratory aid in the diagnosis of human malignant lymphoproliferative disease. Aust NZ J Med 1991; 21: 307–313
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Arnold, A, Cossman, J, Bakhshi, A, et al. Immunoglobulin-gene rearrangements as unique clonal markers in human lymphoid neoplasms. N Engl J Med 1983; 309: 1593–1599
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cleary, ML, Chao, J, Warnke, R, et al. Immunoglobulin gene rearrangement as a diagnostic criterion of B cell lymphoma. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1984; 81: 593–597
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright, JJ, Poplack, DG, Bakhshi, A, et al. Gene rearrangements as markers of clonal variation and minimal residual disease in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. J Clin Oncol 1987; 5: 735–741
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trainor, KJ, Brisco, MJ, Story, CJ, et al. Monoclonality in B-lymphoproliferative disorders detected at the DNA level. Blood 1990; 75: 2220–2222
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Cancer Institute. NCI-sponsored study of classifications of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Summary and description of a Working Formulation for Clinical Usage. The Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Pathologic Classification Project. Cancer 1982; 49: 2112–2135
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scharf SJ, Horn GT, Erlich HA. Direct cloning and sequencing analysis of enzymatically amplified genomic sequence. Science 1986; 233: 1076–1078
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freedman AS, Nadler LM. Immunologic markers in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Hematol Oncol Clinic North Am 1991; 5: 871–889
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witzig, TE, Phyliky, RL, Li, C-Y, et al. T-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia with a helper/inducer membrane phenotype: a distinct clinicopathologic subtype with a poor prognosis. Am J Hematol 1986; 21: 139–155
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korsmeyer, SJ, Arnold, A, Bakhshi, A, et al. Immunoglobulin gene rearrangement and cell surface antigen expression in acute lymphocytic leukemias of T cell and B cell precursor origins. J Clin Invest 1983; 71: 301–313
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Story, CJ, Turner, DR, Morley, AA, et al. Diagnostic use of immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor gene rearrangements in lymphoproliferative disease. Aust NZ J Med 1987; 17: 1–8
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zelickson BD, Peters MS, Pittelkow MR. Gene rearrangement analysis in lymphoid neoplasia. Clinics Dermatol 1991; 9: 119–128
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sklar JL, Weiss LM, Cleary ML. Diagnostic molecular biology of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Malignant lymphoma, CW Berard, RF Dorfman, N Kaufman. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore 1987; 204–224, In
   Google Scholar
• Liang, R, Chan, V, Chan, TK, et al. Detection of immunoglobulin gene rearrangement in acute and chronic lymphoid leukemias of B-cell lineage by polymerase chain reaction gene amplification. Am J Hematol 1991; 38: 189–193
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCarthy KP, Sloane JP, Wiedemann LM. Rapid method for distinguishing clonal from polyclonal B cell populations in surgical biopsy specimens. J Clin Pathol 1990; 43: 429–432
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yamada, M, Hudson, S, Tournay, O, et al. Detection of minimal disease in hematopoietic malignancies of the B-cell lineage by using third-complimentarity-determining-region (CDR-III)-specific probes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1989; 86: 5123–5127
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deane M, Norton JD. Detection of immunoglobulin gene rearrangement in B lymphoid malignancies by polymerase chain reaction gene amplification. Br J Haematol 1990; 74: 251–256
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wan, JH, Trainor, KJ, Brisco, MJ, et al. Monoclonality in B cell lymphoma detected in paraffin wax embedded sections using the polymerase chain reaction. J Clin Pathol 1990; 43: 888–890
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ravetch, JV, Siebenlist, U, Korsmeyer, S, et al. Structure of the human immunoglobulin μ locus: characterization of embryonic and rearranged J and D genes. Cell 1981; 27: 583–591
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mizutani, S, Ford, AM, Wiedemann, LM, et al. Rearrangement of immunoglobulin heavy chain genes in human T leukaemic cells shows preferential utilization of the D segment (DQ52) nearest to the J region. EMBO J 1986; 5: 3467–3473
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trainor, KJ, Brisco, MJ, Wan, JH, et al. Gene rearrangement in B- and T-lymphoproliferative disease detected by the polymerase chain reaction. Blood 1991; 78: 192–196
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inghirami, G, Szabolcs, MJ, Yee, HT, et al. Detection of immunoglobulin gene rearrangement of B cell non Hodgkin's lymphomas and leukemias in fresh, unfixed and formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue by polymerase chain reaction. Lab Invest 1993; 68: 746–757
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diss, TC, Peng, H, Wotherspoon, AC, et al. Detection of monoclonality in low-grade B-cell lymphomas using the polymerase chain reaction is dependent on primer selection and lymphoma type. J Pathol 1993; 169: 291–295
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ben-Ezra J. Variable rate of detection of immunoglobulin heavy chain V-D-J rearrangement by PCR: a systematic study of 41 B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas and leukemias. Leuk Lymphoma 1992; 7: 289–295
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liang, R, Chan, V, Chan, TK, et al. Detection of immunoglobulin gene rearrangement in lymphoid malignancies of B-cell lineage by seminested polymerase chain reaction gene amplification. Am J Hematol 1993; 43: 24–28
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cleary, ML, Trela, MJ, Warnke, R, et al. Most null large cell lymphomas are B lineage neoplasms. Lab Invest 1985; 53: 521–525
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Papadopoulous, KP, Bagg, A, Bezwoda, WR, et al. The routine diagnostic utility of immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor gene rearrangements in lymphoproliferative disorders. Am J Clin Pathol 1989; 91: 633–638
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crescenzi, M, Seto, M, Herzig, GP, et al. Thermostable DNA polymerase chain reaction of the t(14:18) chromosomal breakpoints and detection of minimal residual disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1988; 85: 4869–4873
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ngan B-Y, Nourse J, Cleary ML. Detection of chromosomal translocation t(14:18) within the minor cluster region of bcl-2 by polymerase chain reaction and direct genomic sequencing of the enzymatically amplified DNA in follicular lymphomas. Blood 1989; 73: 1759–1762
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corbally, N, Grogan, L, Dervan, PA, et al. The detection of specific gene rearrangements in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma using the polymerase chain reaction. Br J Cancer 1992; 66: 805–809
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wan, JH, Sykes, PJ, Orell, SR, et al. Rapid method for detecting monoclonality in B cell lymphoma in lymph node aspirates using the polymerase chain reaction. J Clin Pathol 1992; 45: 420–423
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deane, M, McCarthy, KP, Wiedemann, LM, et al. An improved method for the detection of B lymphoid clonality by polymerase chain reaction. Leukemia 1991; 5: 726–730
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cossman, J, Zehnbauer, B, Garrett, CT, et al. Gene rearrangements in the diagnosis of lymphoma/leukemia. Guidelines for use based on a multiinstitutional study. Am J Clin Pathol 1991; 95: 347–354
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spagnolo, DV, Taylor, J, Carrello, S, et al. Southern blot analysis of lymphoproliferative disorders: use and limitations in routine surgical pathology. Pathology 1994; 26: 268–275
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drexler, HG, Jones, DB, Diehl, V, et al. Is the Hodgkin cell a T- or B-Lymphocyte? Recent evidence from geno- and immunophenotypic analysis and in-vitro cell lines. Hematol Oncol 1989; 7: 95–113
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar