Publication Cover
Population Studies
A Journal of Demography
Volume 73, 2019 - Issue 2
478
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Note

Sixty years of change in Tibetan fertility: An assessment

Pages 277-285 | Received 01 Mar 2018, Accepted 18 Jun 2018, Published online: 17 Aug 2018

References

  • Banister, Judith. 1987. China's Changing Population. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
  • Bass, Catriona. 1989. Education in Tibet: Policy and Practice Since 1950. London & New York: ZED Books.
  • Belsey, Mark A. 1976. The epidemiology of infertility: A review with particular reference to sub-Saharan Africa, Bulletin of the World Health Organization 54(3): 319–341.
  • Bhatia, Shushum, Tsegyal Dranyi, and Derrick Rowley. 2002. A social and demographic study of Tibetan refugees in India, Social Science & Medicine 54(3): 411–422. doi: 10.1016/S0277-9536(01)00040-5
  • Chen, Jiajian, Robert D. Retherford, Minja Kim Choe, Li Xiru, and Hu Ying. 2009. Province-level variation in the achievement of below-replacement fertility in China, Asian Population Studies 5(3): 309–328. doi: 10.1080/17441730903351651
  • Childs, Geoff. 2000. The 1958 sKyid grong census: Implications for the study of Tibetan historical demography, Tibet Journal 25(2): 29–41.
  • Childs, Geoff. 2003. Polyandry and population growth in a historical Tibetan society, History of the Family 8(3): 423–444. doi: 10.1016/S1081-602X(03)00045-9
  • Childs, Geoff. 2008. Tibetan Transitions: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives on Fertility, Family Planning, and Demographic Change. Leiden: Brill.
  • Childs, Geoff, Melvyn C. Goldstein, Ben Jiao, and Cynthia M. Beall. 2005. Tibetan fertility transitions in China and south Asia, Population and Development Review 31(2): 337–349. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2005.00068.x
  • Childs, Geoff, Melvyn C. Goldstein, and Puchung Wangdui. 2013. Balancing people, policies and resources in rural Tibet, in E. S. Brondízio and E. F. Moran (eds), Human-Environment Interactions: Current and Future Directions. Dordrecht: Springer, pp. 53–77.
  • Craig, Sienna R., Geoff Childs, and Cynthia M. Beall. 2016. Closing the womb door: Contraception use and fertility transition among culturally Tibetan women in highland Nepal, Maternal and Child Health Journal, First Online Article. doi:10.1007/s10995-016-2017-x
  • Dorjee, Tashi and Thomas Spoorenberg. 2016. Fertility transition in Bhutan: An assessment, Population-E 71(4): 659–671. doi: 10.3917/popu.1604.0659
  • Dyson, Tim. 2010. Population and Development: The Demographic Transition. London & New York: ZED Books, 268 p.
  • Dyson, Tim and Michael Murphy. 1985. The onset of fertility transition, Population and Development Review 11(3): 399–440. doi: 10.2307/1973246
  • Feeney, Griffith. 2014. The population census as a time machine, Demography - Statistics – Information Technology Letter, Number 4, 15 January 2014. Available: http://demographer.com/dsitl/04-population-census-as-time-machine/DSITL04-population-census-as-time-machine.pdf (accessed: 25 September 2015).
  • Fischer, Andrew M. 2008a. “Population invasion” versus urban exclusion in the Tibetan areas of western China, Population and Development Review 34(4): 631–662. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2008.00244.x
  • Fischer, Andrew M. 2008b. Population, in A. Blondeau and K. Buffetrille (eds.), Authenticating Tibet: Answers to China’s One-Hundred Questions. Berkeley: University of California Press, pp. 133–155.
  • Garenne, Michel. 2008. Rising cohort fertility in sub-Saharan Africa: 1900–1950. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America, New Orleans.
  • Goldenberg, Robert L., Elizabeth M. McClure, Sarah Saleem, and Uma M. Reddy. 2010. Infection-related stillbirths, The Lancet 375(9724): 1482–1490. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61712-8
  • Goldstein, Melvyn C. 1976. Fraternal polyandry and fertility in a high Himalayan valley in northwest Nepal, Human Ecology 4: 223–233. doi: 10.1007/BF01534287
  • Goldstein, Melvyn C. 1981. New perspectives on Tibetan fertility and population decline, American Ethnologist 8(4): 721–738. doi: 10.1525/ae.1981.8.4.02a00040
  • Goldstein, Melvyn C. and Cynthia M. Beall. 1991. China’s birth control policy in the Tibet Autonomous Region: Myths and realities, Asian Survey 31(3): 285–303. doi: 10.2307/2645246
  • Goldstein, Melvyn C., Ben Jiao, and Tanzen Lhudrup. 2009. The Cultural Revolution in Tibet: The Nyemo Incident of 1969. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
  • Gray, Ronald H. 1979. Biological factors other than nutrition and lactation which may influence natural fertility: A review, in H. Leridon and J. Menken (eds.), Patterns and Determinants of Natural Fertility. Liège: Ordina editions, pp. 217–251.
  • Levine, Nancy E. 1994. The Demise of Marriage in Purang, Tibet 1959–1990, Tibetan Studies: Proceedings of the 6th Seminar of the International Association for Tibetan Studies, Volume 1, Fagernes, 1992 Oslo: The Institute for Comparative Research in Human Culture, pp. 468–480.
  • Liu, Jihong, Ulla Larsen and Grace Wyshak. 2005. Prevalence of primary infertility in China: In-depth analysis of infertility differentials in three minority province/autonomous regions, Journal of Biosocial Science 37(1): 55–74. doi: 10.1017/S0021932003006461
  • Love, Albert G. 1912. Syphilis in Tibet, in C. Lynch (ed.), The Military Surgeon. Journal of the Association of Military Surgeons of the United States. Volume XXX: 597.
  • Ma, Rong. 2001. Marriage and spouse selection in Tibet, Development and Society 30(1): 79–117.
  • Ma, Rong. 2011. Population and Society in Contemporary Tibet. Honk Kong: Hong Kong University Press.
  • McFalls, Joseph A. Jr. and Marguerite Harvey McFalls. 1984. Disease and Fertility. Orlando, FL: Academic Press.
  • McKay, Alex. 2007. Their Footprints Remain. Biomedical Beginnings Across the Indo-Tibetan Frontier. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
  • Minnesota Population Center. 2015. Integrated Public Use Microdata Series, International: Version 6.4 [Dataset]. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota. Available: http://doi.org/10.18128/D020.V6.4.
  • Nag, M. 1980. How modernization can also increase fertility. Current Anthropology 21(5): 571–587. doi: 10.1086/202538
  • National Bureau of Statistics of China. n.d.a. Tabulation on the 2000 Population Census of The People’s Republic of China. Volume 2 – Nationality. Table 2.1 – Population by age, sex and nationality. Beijing: China Statistics Press. Available: http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/pcsj/rkpc/5rp/index.htm (Accessed 29 October 2015).
  • National Bureau of Statistics of China. n.d.b. Tabulation on the 2010 Population Census of The People’s Republic of China. Volume 2 – Nationality. Table 2.1 – Population by age, sex and nationality. Beijing: China Statistics Press. Available: http://www.stats.gov.cn/english/Statisticaldata/CensusData/rkpc2010/indexch.htm (Accessed 29 October 2015).
  • Romaniuk, Anatole. 1980. Increase in natural fertility during the early stages of modernization: evidence from an African case study, Zaire, Population Studies 34(2): 293–310. doi: 10.1080/00324728.1980.10410391
  • Romaniuk, Anatole. 1981. Increase in natural fertility during the early stages of modernization: Canadian Indians case study, Demography 18(2): 157–172. doi: 10.2307/2061090
  • Ryavec, Karl E. 1999. Research note: regional dynamics of Tibetan population change in eastern Tibet, ca. 1940–1982, Population and Environment: A Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 20(3): 247–257. doi: 10.1023/A:1023303208216
  • Ryder, Norman B. 1964. The process of demographic translation, Demography 1(1): 74–82. doi: 10.1007/BF03208446
  • Ryder, Norman B. 1983. Cohort and period measures of changing fertility, in R. A. Bulatao, R. D. Lee and National Research Council (U.S.), Committee on Population and Demography, Panel on Fertility Determinants (eds), Determinants of Fertility in Developing Countries. New York: Academic Press, pp. 737–756.
  • Schrempf, Mona. 2011. Re-production at stake: experiences of family planning and fertility among Amdo Tibetan women. Asian Medicine 6(2): 321–347. doi: 10.1163/15734218-12341237
  • Skirbekk, Veggard, Marcin Stonawski, Setsuya Fukuda, Thomas Spoorenberg, Conrad Hackett, and Raya Muttarak. 2015. Is Buddhism the low fertility religion of Asia? Demographic Research 32(1): 1–28. doi: 10.4054/DemRes.2015.32.1
  • Spoorenberg, Thomas. 2014. Reverse survival method of fertility estimation: An evaluation, Demographic Research 31(9): 214–246.
  • Spoorenberg, Thomas. 2015. Reconstructing historical fertility change in Mongolia: impressive pre-decline fertility rise before continued decline, Demographic Research 33(29): 841–870. doi: 10.4054/DemRes.2015.33.29
  • Spoorenberg, Thomas. 2017. On the onset of fertility transition in Central Asia, Population-E 72(3): 473–504.
  • Timæus, Ian M. and Tom A. Moultrie. 2013. Estimation of fertility by reverse survival, in T. A. Moultrie, R. E. Dorrington, A. G. Hill, K. H. Hill, I. M. Timæus, and B. Zaba (eds), Tools for Demographic Estimation. Paris: International Union for the Scientific Study of Population. Available: http://demographicestimation.iussp.org/content/estimation-fertility-reverse-survival (Accessed 24 October 2015).
  • United Nations Population Division. 2013. Mortpak for Windows. Version 4.3. New York: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.
  • United Nations Population Division. 2015. World Population Prospects: The 2015 Revision. New York: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Available: http://esa.un.org/wpp/ (Accessed 29 October 2015).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.