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Original Articles

The Influence of Chronic Undernutrition on Bone Growth in Children

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Pages 182-193 | Published online: 18 Apr 2016

REFERENCES

  • Dreizen, S., Currie, C., Gilley, E. J. and Spies, T. D.: The effect of nutritive failure on the growth patterns of white children in Alabama. Child Development 24: 189, 1953.
  • Pyle, S. I., Mann, A. W., Dreizen, S., Kelly, H. J., Macy, I. G. and Spies, T. D.: A substitute for skeletal age (Todd) for clinical use: The Red Graph method. J. Pediat. 32: 125, 1948.
  • Dreizen, S., Snodgrasse, R. M., Webb-Peploe, H., Dreizen, J. G. and Spies, T. D.: The sites of maturational strength and weakness in the developing hand skeleton. Am. J. Roentgenol. 82: 490, 1959.
  • Dreizen, S., Snodgrasse, R. M., Webb-Peploe, H. and Spies, T. D.: The effect of prolonged nutritive failure on epiphyseal fusion in the human hand skeleton. Am. J. Roentgenol. 78: 461, 1957.
  • Snodgrasse, R. M., Dreizen, S., Currie, C., Parker, G. S. and Spies, T. D.: The association between anomalous ossification centers in the hand skeleton, nutritional status, and rate of skeletal maturation in children five to fourteen years of age. Am. J. Roentgenol. 74: 1037, 1955.
  • Dreizen, S., Currie, C., Gilley, E. J. and Spies, T. D.: Observations on the association between nutritive failure, skeletal maturation rate and radio-paque transverse lines in the distal end of the radius in children. Am. J. Roentgenol. 76: 482, 1956.
  • Dreizen, S., Snodgrasse, R. M., Webb-Peploe, H. and Spies, T. D.: The retarding effect of protracted undernutrition on the appearance of postnatal ossification centers in the hand and wrist. Human Biol. 30: 253, 1958.
  • Dreizen, S., Snodgrasse, R. M., Dreizen, J. G. and Spies, T. D.: Seasonal distribution of initial appearance of postnatal ossification centers in hand and wrist of undernourished children. J. Pediat. 55: 738, 1959.
  • Spies, T. D., Dreizen, S., Snodgrasse, R. M., Parker, G. S. and Currie, C.: Skeletal maturational progress of children with chronic nutritive failure. A.M.A. J. Dis. Child. 85: 1, 1953.
  • Spies, T. D., Dreizen, S., Snodgrasse, R. M., Arnett, C. M. and Webb-Peploe, H.: Effect of dietary supplement of nonfat milk on human growth failure. A.M.A. J. Dis. Child. 98: 187, 1959.
  • Parker, G. S., Dreizen, S. and Spies, T. D.: A cephalometric study of children presenting clinical signs of malnutrition. Angle Orthodontist 22: 125, 1952.

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