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Original Articles

Chromium supplementation

Can it improve glucose and cholesterol metabolism?

Pages 135-137 | Published online: 18 Apr 2016

Key article

  • Offenbacher EG, Pi-Sunyer FX. Beneficial effect of chromium-rich yeast on glucose tolerance and blood lipids in elderly subjects. Diabetes 1980: 29(11): 919–25

Other references

  • Mertz W. Chromium occurrence and function in biological systems. Physiol Rev 1969 Apr: 49: 163–239
  • Abraham AS, Sonnenblick M, Eini M, et al. The effect of chromium on established atherosclerotic plaques in rabbits. Am J Clin Nutr 1980: 33(11): 2294–8
  • Jeejeebhoy K, Chu R, Marliss E, et al. Chromium deficiency, glucose tolerance and neuropathy reversed by chromium supplementation in a patient receiving long-term total parenteral nutrition. Am J Clin Nutr 1977: 30(4): 531–8
  • Glinsmann V, Mertz W. Effect of trivalent chromium on glucose tolerance. Metabolism 1966 Jun; 15: 510–20
  • Hopkins L, Price M. Effectiveness of chromium III in improving the impaired glucose tolerance of middle aged Americans. Proceedings, Western Hemisphere Nutrition Congress. 1969: 11: 40–1
  • Levine R, Streeten DH, Doisy RJ. Effect of oral chromium supplementation on the glucose tolerance of elderly human subjects. Metabolism 1968 Feb: 17: 114–25
  • Freiberg S, Schneider T, Streeten D, et al. Effects of brewer's yeast on glucose tolerance. (Abstr) Diabetes 1975: 24(Suppl 2): 433
  • Lui V, Morris J. Relative chromium response as an indicator of chromium status. Am J Clin Nutr 1978: 31: 972–6
  • Nath R, Minocha J, Sunder S, et al. Assessment of chromium metabolism. In: Shapcott D. Hubert J. eds. Chromium in nutrition and metabolism. New York: Elsevier North-Holland. 1979: 213–21
  • Anderson R. Nutritional role of chromium. Sci Total Environ 1981: 17: 13–29
  • Sanar G. The effect of parity on maternal hair chromium concentration and the changes during pregnancy. Am J Clin Nutr 1981: 34: 853–5
  • Anderson R, Polansky M, Bryden N. Urinary chromium excretion of human subjects: effects of chromium supplementation and glucose loading. Am J Clin Nutr 1982: 36: 1184–93
  • Schroeder HA. The role of trace elements in cardiovascular disease. Med Clin North Am 1974 Mar: 58: 381–95
  • Hambridge D. The clinical significance of trace element deficiency in man. Proc Nutr Soc 1974: 33: 249–55
  • Riales R. Albrink MJ. Effect of chromium chloride supplementation on glucose tolerance and serum lipids including high-density lipoprotein of adult men. Am J Clin Nutr 1981: 34(12): 2670–8
  • Elwood J, Nash D, Streeten D. Effect of high-chromium brewer's yeast on human serum lipids. J Am Coll Nutr 1982: 1: 263–74

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