References
- Naranjo CA, Sellen EM, Claver K, et al. Nonpharmacologic intervention in acute alcohol withdrawal. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1983: 34(2): 214–9
- Wilkins AJ, Jenkins WJ, Steiner JA. Efficacy of Clonidine in treatment of alcohol withdrawal state. Psychopharmacology (Berlin) 1983: 81(1): 78–80
- Hughes PL, Morse RM. Use of clonidine in a mixed-drug detoxification regimen: possibility of masking clinical signs of sedative withdrawal. Mayo Clin Proc 1985: 60(1): 47–9
- Kraus ML, Gottlieb LD, Horwitz RI, et al. Randomized clinical trial of atenolol in patients with alcohol withdrawal. N Engl J Med 1985: 313(15): 905–9
Reference
- Schuckit MA. Better treatment for alcohol withdrawal. Psychiatr Times 1987: 4(May): 1–15
References
- Cheng TO. Paradoxical embolism; a diagnostic challenge and Its detection during life. Circulation 1976: 53: 565–8
- Lynch JJ, Schnchard GH, Gross CM. Prevalence of right-to-left atrial shunting in a healthy population: detection by Valsalva maneuver contrast echocardiography. Am J Cardiol 1984: 53(10): 1478–80
- Cheng TO. Echocardiography and paradoxical embolism. (Letter) Ann Intern Med 1981: 95(4): 515
- Biller J, Johnson MR, Adams HP Jr. Echocardiography evaluation of young adults with nonhemorrhagic cerebral infarction. Stroke 1986: 17(4): 608–12
References
- Hoffmann D, Adams JD. Carcinogenic tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines in snuff and in the saliva of snuff dippers. Cancer Res 1981: 41(11 Pt 1): 4305–8
- Christen AG, Armstrong WR, McDaniel RK. Intraoral leukoplakia, abrasion, periodontal breakdown and tooth loss in a snuff dipper. J Am Dent Assoc 1979: 98(4): 584–6
- Squires WG Jr, Brandon TA, Zinkgraf S, et al. Hemodynamic effects of oral smokeless tobacco in dogs and young adults. Prev Med 1984: 13(2): 195–206
- Connolly GN, Winn DM, Lecht SS, et al. The re-emergence of smokeless tobacco. N Engl J Med 1986: 314(16): 1020–7
- Christen AG, McDonald JL Jr. Smokeless tobacco country: from nicotine dependency to oral problems and cancer. Avlat Space Environ Med 1987: 58(2): 97–104