Lumbar puncture and CSF examination

References

• Raskin NH. Lumbar puncture headache: a review. Headache 1990; 30(4): 197–200
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fishman RA. Cerebrospinal fluid in diseases of the nervous system. 2d ed. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1992: 172–8
   Google Scholar
• Kunkle EC, Ray BS, Wolff HG. Experimental studies on headache: analysis of the headache associated with changes in intracranial pressure. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 1943; 49(3): 323–58
   Google Scholar
• Thorsé n G. Neurological complications after spinal anaesthesia: and results from 2493 follow-up cases. Acta Chir Scand 1947: 95(Suppl 121): 38–41
   Google Scholar
• Fremont-Smith F, Merritt H, Lennox WG. Relationship between water balance, spinal fluid pressure and epileptic convulsions. (Discussion) Arch Neurol Psychiatry 1932: 28: 959
   Google Scholar
• Lieberman LM, Tourtellotte WW, Newkirk TA. Prolonged post— lumbar puncture cerebrospinal fluid leakage from lumbar subarachnoid space demonstrated by radioisotope myelography. Neurology 1971; 21(9): 925–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marshall J. Lumbar-puncture headache. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1950; 13: 71–4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grant R, Condon B, Hart I, et al. Changes in intracranial CSF volume after lumbar puncture and their relationship to post-LP headache. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1991; 54(5): 440–2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tourtellotte WW Henderson WG, Tucker RP, et al. A randomized, double-blind clinical trial comparing the 22 versus 26 gauge needle in the production of the post-lumbar puncture syndrome in normal individuals. Headache 1972; 12(2): 73–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dieterich M, Brandt T. Is obligatory bed rest after lumbar puncture obsolete? Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci 1985; 235(2): 71–5
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Norris MC, Leighton BL, DeSimone CA. Needle bevel direction and headache after inadvertent dural puncture. Anesthesiology 1989; 70(5): 729–31
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vilming ST, Schrader H, Monstad I. Post-lumbar-puncture headache: the significance of body posture. A controlled study of 300 patients. Cephalalgia 1988; 8(2): 75–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carbaat PA, van Crevel H. Lumbar puncture headache: controlled study on the preventive effect of 24 hours' bed rest. Lancet 1981; 2(8256): 1133–5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cook PT, Davies MJ, Beavis RE. Bed rest and posdumbar puncture headache: the effectiveness of 24 hours' recumbency in reducing the incidence of postlumbar puncture headache. Anaesthesia 1989; 44(5): 389–91
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macpherson P, Teasdale E. Routine bed rest is unnecessary after cervical myelography. Neuroradiology 1985; 27(3): 214–6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macpherson P, Teasdale E, Macpherson PY. Radiculography: is routine bed rest really necessary? Clin Radiol 1983; 34(3): 325–6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hilton-Jones D, Harrad RA, Gill MW, et al. Failure of postural manoeuvres to prevent lumbar puncture headache. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1982; 45(8): 743–6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Camann WR, Murray RS, Mushlin PS, et al. Effects of oral caffeine on postdural puncture headache: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Anesth Analg 1990; 70(2): 181–4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sechzer PH, Abel L. Post-spinal anesthesia headache treated with caffeine: evaluation with demand method. Part 1. Curr Ther Res 1978; 24(3): 307–12
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feuerstein TJ, Zeides A. Theophylline relieves headache following lumbar puncture: placebo-controlled, double-blind pilot study. Klin Wochenschr 1986; 64(5): 216–8
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Olsen KS. Epidural blood patch in the treatment of post-lumbar puncture headache. Pain 1987; 30(3): 293–301
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Szeinfeld M, Ihmeidan IH, Moser MM, et al. Epidural blood patch: evaluation of the volume and spread of blood injected into the epidural space. Anesthesiology 1986; 64(6): 820–2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ptokesch RC, Rimland D, Pettini JL Jr, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis after seizures. South Med J 1983; 76(3): 322–7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Devinsky O, Nadi NS, Theodore WH, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis following simple, complex partial, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Ann Neurol 1988; 23(4): 402–3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schmidley JW, Simon RP. Postictal pleocytosis. Ann Neurol 1981; 9(1): 81–4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barry E, Hauser WA. Pleocytosis after status epilepticus. Arch Neurol 1994; 51(2): 190–3
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Larson EB, Reifler BV, Featherstone HJ, et al. Dementia in elderly outpatients: a prospective study. Ann Intern Med 1984; 100(3): 417–23
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hammerstrom DC, Zimmer B. The role of lumbar puncture in the evaluation of dementia: the University of Pittsburgh Study. J Am Geriatr Soc 1985; 33(6): 397–400
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Becker PM, Feussner JR, Mulrow CD, et al. The role of lumbar puncture in the evaluation of dementia: the Durham Veterans Administration/Duke University Study. J Am Geriatr Soc 1985; 33(6): 392–6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marton KI, Gean AD. The spinal tap: a new look at an old test. Ann Intern Med 1986; 104(6): 840–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis LE, Schmitt JW. Clinical significance of cerebrospinal fluid tests for neurosyphilis. Ann Neurol 1989; 25(1): 50–5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smikle MF, James OB, Prabhakar P. Diagnosis of neurosyphilis: a critical assessment of current methods. South Med J 1988; 81(4): 452–4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mayeux R, Tatemichi TK, Sacktor N. The other dementias. In: Johnson RT, Griffin JW, eds. Current therapy in neurologic disease. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Decker, 1993: 296–301 (Current therapy series)
   Google Scholar