233
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Clinical Features - Original Research

Characterization of the Percutaneous Absorption of Ketoprofen Using the Franz Skin Finite Dose Model

, &
Pages 262-267 | Received 09 Oct 2015, Accepted 18 Jan 2016, Published online: 07 Feb 2016

References

  • Cimmino MA, Ferrone C, Cutolo M. Epidemiology of chronic musculoskeletal pain. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2011;25:174.
  • Uhl RL, Roberts TT, Papaliodis DN, et al. Management of chronic musculoskeletal pain. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2014;22:101–110.
  • Bergman S. Management of musculoskeletal pain. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2006;21:155–156.
  • Williams KD. Managing pain with transdermal ketoprofen. Int J Pharm Compd. 2010;14:204–206.
  • Schnitzer TJ. Update on guidelines for the treatment of chronic musculoskeletal pain. Clin Rheumatol. 2006;25(Suppl 1):22–29.
  • Ketoprofen. Clinical Pharmacology. 2014. [ cited 2015 Apr 9]. Available from: www.clinicalpharmacology.com
  • Williams AS, Goodfellow R. Pharmacology in the musculoskeletal system. Nurse Prescribing. 2013;11:499–504.
  • Beetge E, Du Plessis J, Muller DG, et al. The influence of the physicochemical characteristics and pharmacokinetic properties of selected NSAID’s on their transdermal absorption. Int J Pharm. 2000;193:261–264.
  • Alexander K, Wynn T. Transdermal gel in the treatment of postoperative pain. Int J Pharm Compd. 2007;11:181.
  • Allen L. Transdermals: the skin as part of a drug delivery system. Int J Pharm Compd. 2011;15:308–314.
  • Newton SJ, Cook JM. Considerations for percutaneous absorption. Int J Pharm Compd. 2010;14:301–304.
  • U.S. Pharmacopeial Convention. Pharmaceutical compounding—nonsterile preparations. In: U.S.P. Convention, editor. US: U.S. Pharmacopeial Convention; 2014. p. 795. [cited 2015 May 6]. Accessed from: http://www.usp.org/sites/default/files/usp_pdf/EN/gc795.pdf
  • Belgamwar V, Pandey M, Chauk D, et al. Pluronic lecithin organogel. Asian J Pharm. 2008;2:134.
  • Cannavino CR, Abrams J, Palinkas LA, et al. Efficacy of transdermal ketoprofen for delayed onset muscle soreness. Clin J Sport Med. 2003;13:200–208.
  • Bassani A, Banov D, Lehman P. Evaluation of the percutaneous absorption of promethazine hydrochloride, in vitro, using the human ex vivo skin model. Int J Pharm Compd. 2008;12:270–273.
  • Franz TJ, Lehman PA, Raney SG. Use of excised human skin to assess the bioequivalence of topical products. Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2009;22:276–286.
  • Baert B, Boonen J, Burvenich C, et al. A new discriminative criterion for the development of Franz diffusion tests for transdermal pharmaceuticals. J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2010;13(2):218–230.
  • Franz TJ, Lehman PA. The use of water permeability as a means of validation of skin integrity in in vitro percutaneous absorption studies. J Invest Dermatol. 1990;94:525.
  • United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Backgrounder on tritium, radiation protection limits, and drinking water standards. Washington (DC): United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission; 2015. [ cited 2015 Apr 9]. Available from: http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/fact-sheets/tritium-radiation-fs.html
  • Collins GB. Liquid scintillation counting. J Am Chem Soc. 1959;81:4122–4123.
  • Cárdenas ZJ, Jiménez DM, Martínez F. Preferential solvation of ketoprofen in some co-solvent binary mixtures. J Solut Chem. 2014;43:1904–1915.
  • Brown S, Erickson B, Muller G, et al. Compounded analgesic therapy for disorders of movement: arthritis, neuropathic pain, and postpolio syndrome. Int J Pharm Compd. 2010;14:182–192.
  • Marshall R, Vidaurri VA, Boomsma D, et al. Case reports: compounding to relieve arthritis pain. Int J Pharm Compd. 2008;12:498–504.
  • Bramwell BL, Williams LA. The use of pluronic lecithin organogels in the transdermal delivery of drugs. Int J Pharm Compd. 2012;16(1):62–63.
  • Akhtar N. Vesicles: a recently developed novel carrier for enhanced topical drug delivery. Curr Drug Deliv. 2014;11(1):87–97.
  • Dhamecha DL, Rtahi AA, Saifee M, et al. Drug vehicle based approaches of penetration enhancement. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2009;1:24–46.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.