Evaluation of stillbirths and infant mortality before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective study

References

• World Health Organization. Global Health Indicators. World Health Statistics 2010. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1–135.
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF, WHO. World Bank, UN: level and trend of child mortality 2019[Internet]. New York: United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund. [ cited 2021 Apr 22]. Available from: https://www.unicef.org/reports/levels-and-trends-child-mortality-report-2019
   Google Scholar
• Boerma T, Requejo J, Victora CG, et al. Countdown to 2030: tracking progress towards universal coverage for reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health. Lancet. 2018;391(10129):1538–1548.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blencowe H, Cousens S, Jassir FB, et al. National, regional, and worldwide estimates of stillbirth rates in 2015, with trends from 2000: a systematic analysis. Lancet Glob Health. 2016;4(2):e98–e108.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silverio SA, Easter A, Storey C, et al. Preliminary findings on the experiences of care for parents who suffered perinatal bereavement during the COVID-19 pandemic. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2021;21(1):1–3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. Health Topics: Stillbirth. 2021. [cited 2021 Apr 23]. https://www.who.int/health-topics/.
   Google Scholar
• Turkish Statistical Institute. Statistics of death and cause of death. [ cited 2021 Jul 3]. Available from: https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Olum-ve-Olum-Nedeni-Istatistikleri-2019-33710
   Google Scholar
• Kotlar B, Gerson E, Petrillo S, et al. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal and perinatal health: a scoping review. Reprod Health. 2021;18(1):10.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The example of turkey in covid-19 pandemic management pdf [Internet]. [ cited 2021 May 12]. Available from: https://www.tuseb.gov.tr/tuspe/uploads/yayinlar/makaleler/pdf/21-08-2020
   Google Scholar
• Riley T, Sully E, Ahmed Z, et al. Estimates of the potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sexual and reproductive health in low- and middle-income countries. Int Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2020;46:73–76.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roberton T, Carter ED, Chou VB, et al. Early estimates of the indirect effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal and child mortality in low-income and middle-income countries: a modelling study. Lancet Glob Health. 2020;8(7):e901–e908.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kc A, Gurung R, Kinney MV, et al. Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic response on intrapartum care, stillbirth, and neonatal mortality outcomes in Nepal: a prospective observational study. Lancet Glob Health. 2020;8(10):e1273–e1281.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Menendez C, Gonzalez R, Donnay F, et al. Avoiding indirect effects of COVID-19 on maternal and child health. Lancet Glob Health. 2020;8(7):e863–e864.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ministry of Health. Health Statistics Yearbook . Ankara: Kuban Matbaacılık Yayıncılık; 2017. [cited 2021 May 5]. Available from: https://dosyasb.saglik.gov.tr/Eklenti/30148,ingilizcesiydijiv1pdf.pdf?0
   Google Scholar
• Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health. Infant Mortality Monitoring System Circular. 2009. [ cited 2021 May 1]. Available from: https://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR,11140/bebek-olumleri-izlemi-sistemi-genelgesi-2009–31.html
   Google Scholar
• Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health. Death notification system circular 2012/ 05. Presidency of Public Health Institution of Turkey. 2012. [ cited 2021 Apr 12]. Available from: https://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR,11167/olum-bildirim-sistemiobs-genelgesi.html
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. Managing complications in pregnancy and childbirth: a guide for midwives and doctors. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2017.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. The World health report: 2005: make every mother and child count. World Health Organization. 2005.
   Google Scholar
• Chmielewska B, Barratt I, Townsend R, et al. Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on maternal and perinatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Glob Health. 2021;9(6):e759–e772.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turkish Statistical Institute. Basic statistics[Internet]. [ cited 2021 May 14]. Available from: https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Istatistiklerle-Cocuk-2020-37228&dil=1.
   Google Scholar
• Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health Public Health Institution of Turkey. Department of women’s and reproductive health. Antenatal Care Management Guide. Ankara: publication number: 925. 2018.
   Google Scholar
• Jha D, Adhikari M, Gautam JS, et al. Effect of COVID-19 on maternal and neonatal services. Lancet Glob Health. 2021;9(2):e114–e115.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saccone G, Florio A, Aiello F, et al. Psychological impact of coronavirus disease 2019 in pregnant women. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020;223(2):293–295.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Durankuş F, Aksu E. Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on anxiety and depressive symptoms in pregnant women: a preliminary study. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2020;35:205–211.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pant S, Koirala S, Subedi M. Maternal health services during COVID-19. Europasian J Med Sci. 2020;2(2):46–50.
   Google Scholar
• van Manen ELM, Hollander M, Jong E F-D, et al. Experiences of Dutch maternity care professionals during the first wave of COVID-19 in a community based maternity care system. PLoS One. 2021;16(6):e0252735.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leal MD, Bittencourt SD, Torres RM, et al. Determinants of infant mortality in the Jequitinhonha Valley and in the North and Northeast regions of Brazil. Rev Saude Publica. 2017;51:12.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chandir S, Siddiqi DA, Mehmood M, et al. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic response on uptake of routine immunizations in Sindh, Pakistan: an analysis of provincial electronic immunization registry data. Vaccine. 2020;38(45):7146–7155.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alrabiaah AA, Alshaer AH, Estrella SMC, et al. Effects of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on routine pediatric immunization coverage rates at the main University Hospital in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J. 2020;41(11):1197–1203.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tura G, Fantahun M, Worku A. The effect of health facility delivery on neonatal mortality: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2013;13:18.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vazquez-Vazquez A, Dib S, Rougeaux E, et al. The impact of the covid-19 lockdown on the experiences and feeding practices of new mothers in the UK: preliminary data from the COVID-19 new mum study. Appetite. 2021;156:104985.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Almeida SDDM, Barros MBDA. Atenção à saúde e mortalidade neonatal: estudo caso-controle realizado em Campinas. SP. 2004;7:22–35.
   Google Scholar
• Williams C, Gilbert BJ, Zeltner T, et al. Effects of economic crises on population health outcomes in Latin America, 1981–2010: an ecological study. BMJ Open. 2016;6(1):e007546.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mombelli MA, Sass A, Molena CAF, et al. Risk factors for child mortality in towns of Paraná State (South Brazil), from 1997 to 2008. Rev Paulista Pediatria. 2012;30:187–194.
   Google Scholar