Privileged Socionatures and Naturalization of Privilege: Untangling Environmental Privilege Dimensions

Literature Cited

• Abedi, V., O. Olulana, V. Avula, D. Chaudhary, A. Khan, S. Shahjouei, J. Li, and R. Zand. 2021. Racial, economic, and health inequality and COVID-19 infection in the United States. Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities 8:732–42. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40615-020-00833-4.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Agyeman, J. 2013. Introducing just sustainabilities: Policy, planning and practice. London: Zed.
   Google Scholar
• Agyeman, J., R. D. Bullard, and B. Evans. 2003. Just sustainabilities: Development in an unequal world. London: Earthscan.
   Google Scholar
• Ali, S., M. Asaria, and S. Stranges. 2020. COVID-19 and inequality: Are we all in this together? Canadian Journal of Public Health 111 (3):415–16. doi: https://doi.org/10.17269/s41997-020-00351-0.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alkon, A. H., and C. G. McCullen. 2011. Whiteness and farmers markets: Performances, perpetuations … contestations? Antipode 43 (4):937–59. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8330.2010.00818.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anguelovski, I. 2014. Neighborhood as refuge: Community reconstruction, place remaking, and environmental justice in the city. Urban and industrial environments. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Anguelovski, I. 2016. From toxic sites to parks as (green) LULUs? New challenges of inequity, privilege, gentrification, and exclusion for urban environmental justice. Journal of Planning Literature 31 (1):23–36. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0885412215610491.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anguelovski, I., J. Connolly, and A. L. Brand. 2018. From landscapes of utopia to the margins of the green urban life: For whom is the new green city? City 22 (3):417–36. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13604813.2018.1473126.
   Google Scholar
• Anguelovski, I., J. Connolly, M. Garcia-Lamarca, H. Cole, and H. Pearsall. 2019. New scholarly pathways on green gentrification: What does the urban “green turn” mean and where is it going? Progress in Human Geography 43 (6):1064–86. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132518803799.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anguelovski, I., J. J. T. Connolly, L. Masip, and H. Pearsall. 2018. Assessing green gentrification in historically disenfranchised neighborhoods: A longitudinal and spatial analysis of Barcelona. Urban Geography 39 (3):458–91. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2017.1349987.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anguelovski, I., M. Triguero-Mas, J. J. Connolly, P. Kotsila, G. Shokry, C. Pérez Del Pulgar, M. Garcia-Lamarca, L. Argüelles, J. Mangione, K. Dietz, et al. 2020. Gentrification and health in two global cities: A call to identify impacts for socially-vulnerable residents. Cities & Health 4 (1):40–49. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/23748834.2019.1636507.
   Google Scholar
• Argüelles, L. 2018. Conflicting alternatives: Power and privilege in the alterity quest of sustainability-led initiatives. Univeritat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. https://ddd.uab.cat/record/204459?ln=ca.
   Google Scholar
• Argüelles, L., I. Anguelovski, and E. Dinnie. 2017. Power and privilege in alternative civic practices: Examining imaginaries of change and embedded rationalities in community economies. Geoforum 86:30–41. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.08.013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Argüelles, L., I. Anguelovski, and F. Sekulova. 2018. How to survive: Artificial quality food schemes and new forms of rule for farmers in direct marketing strategies. Journal of Rural Studies 62(August):10–20. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2018.06.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arora-Jonsson, S., and M. Ågren. 2019. Bringing diversity to nature: Politicizing gender, race and class in environmental organizations? Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space 2 (4):874–98. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/2514848619866381.
   Google Scholar
• Bailey, I. 2007. Market environmentalism, new environmental policy instruments, and climate policy in the United Kingdom and Germany. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 97 (3):530–50. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8306.2007.00562.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Banzhaf, S., L. Ma, and C. Timmins. 2019. Environmental justice: The economics of race, place, and pollution. Journal of Economic Perspectives 33 (1):185–208. doi: https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.33.1.185.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barca, S., and E. Leonardi. 2017. Working-class communities and ecology: Reframing environmental justice around the Ilva steel plant in Taranto (Apulia, Italy). In Class, inequality and community development, ed. M. Shaw and M. Mayo, 59–76. Bristol, UK: Policy Press. doi: https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447322450.001.0001.
   Google Scholar
• Barr, S., G. Shaw, and T. Coles. 2011. Times for (un)sustainability? Challenges and opportunities for developing behaviour change policy. A case-study of consumers at home and away. Global Environmental Change 21 (4):1234–44. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2011.07.011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barr, S., G. Shaw, T. Coles, and J. Prillwitz. 2010. “A holiday is a holiday”: Practicing sustainability, home and away. Journal of Transport Geography 18 (3):474–81. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2009.08.007.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bellafante, G. 2020. The rich have a coronavirus cure: Escape from New York. The New York Times, March 14. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/14/nyregion/Coronavirus-nyc-rich-wealthy-residents.html.
   Google Scholar
• Benford, R. D. 2005. The half-life of the environmental justice frame: Innovation, diffusion, and stagnation. In Power, justice, and the environment: A critical appraisal of the environmental justice movement, ed. D. N. Pellow and R. J. Brulle, 37–53. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bhatia, R. 2004. Green or brown? White nativist environmental movements. In Home-grown hate: Gender and organized racism, ed. A. L. Ferber, 194–214. London and New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Bloom, L. 1994. Constructing Whiteness: Popular science and National Geographic in the age of multiculturalism. Configurations 2 (1):15–32. doi: https://doi.org/10.1353/con.1994.0002.
   Google Scholar
• Brahinsky, R., J. Sasser, and L.-A. Minkoff-Zern. 2014. Race, space, and nature: An introduction and critique: Race, space, and nature. Antipode 46 (5):1135–52. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/anti.12109.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bryant, B., and P. Mohai. 1992. Race and the indicende of environmental hazards: A time for discourse. Boulder, CO: Westview.
   Google Scholar
• Bullard, R. 1990. Dumping in Dixie: Race, class, and environmental quality. Boulder, CO: Westview.
   Google Scholar
• Busa, J. H., and R. Garder. 2015. Champions of the movement or fair-weather heroes? Individualization and the (a)politics of local food: Champions of the movement or fair-weather heroes? Antipode 47 (2):323–41. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/anti.12108.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carmin, J., and J. Agyeman, eds. 2011. Environmental inequalities beyond borders: Local perspectives on global injustices. Urban and industrial environments. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Carter, E. D. 2016. Environmental justice 2.0: New Latino environmentalism in Los Angeles. Local Environment 21 (1):3–23. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2014.912622.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiesura, A. 2004. The role of urban parks for the sustainable city. Landscape and Urban Planning 68 (1):129–38. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2003.08.003.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen, S. A., J. E. S. Higham, and C. T. Cavaliere. 2011. Binge flying. Annals of Tourism Research 38 (3):1070–89. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2011.01.013.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cole, H. V. S., I. Anguelovski, F. Baró, M. García-Lamarca, P. Kotsila, C. P. del Pulgar, G. Shokry, and M. Triguero-Mas. 2020. The COVID-19 pandemic: Power and privilege, gentrification, and urban environmental justice in the Global North. Cities & Health July:1–5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/23748834.2020.1785176.
   Google Scholar
• Cole, H. V. S., M. G. Lamarca, J. J. T. Connolly, and I. Anguelovski. 2017. Are green cities healthy and equitable? Unpacking the relationship between health, green space and gentrification. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 71 (11):1118–21. doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2017-209201.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cole, H. V. S., M. Triguero-Mas, J. J. T. Connolly, and I. Anguelovski. 2019. Determining the health benefits of green space: Does gentrification matter? Health & Place 57(May):1–11. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2019.02.001.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Connolly, J. J. T. 2019. From Jacobs to the just city: A foundation for challenging the green planning orthodoxy. Cities 91(June):64–70. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2018.05.011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Curran, W., and T. Hamilton. 2012. Just green enough: Contesting environmental gentrification in Greenpoint, Brooklyn. Local Environment 17 (9):1027–42. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2012.729569.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cutter, S. L. 1995. Race, class and environmental justice. Progress in Human Geography 19 (1):111–22. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/030913259501900111.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dauvergne, P. 2016. Environmentalism of the rich. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Davis, M., and A. Moctezuma. 1999. Policing the third border. Colorlines, November 22. https://www.colorlines.com/articles/policing-third-border.
   Google Scholar
• Dawkins, C., and R. Moeckel. 2016. Transit-induced gentrification: Who will stay, and who will go? Housing Policy Debate 26 (4–5):801–18. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2016.1138986.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de la Cadena, M. 2015. Earth beings: Ecologies of practice across Andean worlds. The Lewis Henry Morgan lectures. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Del Bene, D., A. Scheidel, and L. Temper. 2018. More dams, more violence? A global analysis on resistances and repression around conflictive dams through co-produced knowledge. Sustainability Science 13 (3):617–33. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-018-0558-1.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dhillon, C. M. 2020. Indigenous feminisms: Disturbing colonialism in environmental science partnerships. Sociology of Race and Ethnicity 6 (4):483–500. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/2332649220908608.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dillon, L. 2014. Race, waste, and space: Brownfield redevelopment and environmental justice at the Hunters Point shipyard: Waste, race and space. Antipode 46 (5):1205–21. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/anti.12009.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dolgon, C. 2005. The end of the Hamptons: Scenes from the class struggle in America’s paradise. New York: New York University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Dorninger, C., A. Hornborg, D. J. Abson, H. von Wehrden, A. Schaffartzik, S. Giljum, J.-O. Engler, R. L. Feller, K. Hubacek, and H. Wieland. 2021. Global patterns of ecologically unequal exchange: Implications for sustainability in the 21st century. Ecological Economics 179:106824. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2020.106824.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eijgelaar, E., C. Thaper, and P. Peeters. 2010. Antarctic cruise tourism: The paradoxes of ambassadorship, “last chance tourism” and greenhouse gas emissions. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 18 (3):337–54. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/09669581003653534.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finney, C. 2014. Black faces, White spaces: Reimagining the relationship of African Americans to the great outdoors. Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press.
   Google Scholar
• First National People of Color Environmental Leadership Summit. 1991. Principles of environmental justice. https://www.ejnet.org/ej/principles.html.
   Google Scholar
• Flagg, B. 2005. Foreword: Whiteness as a meta-privilege. Washington University Journal of Law & Policy 18:1–11.
   Google Scholar
• Freudenburg, W. R. 2005. Privileged access, privileged accounts: Toward a socially structured theory of resources and discourses. Social Forces 84 (1):89–114. doi: https://doi.org/10.1353/sof.2005.0096.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia-Lamarca, M., I. Anguelovski, H. Cole, J. Connolly, L. Argüelles, F. Baró, S. Loveless, C. P. del Pulgar Frowein, and G. Shokry. 2021. Urban green boosterism and city affordability: For whom is the “branded” green city? Urban Studies 58 (1):90–112. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098019885330.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gauna, E. 2008. El dia de los muertos: The death and rebirth of the environmental movement. Environmental Law 38:457.
   Google Scholar
• Gibson-Wood, H., and S. Wakefield. 2013. “Participation,” White privilege and environmental justice: Understanding environmentalism among Hispanics in Toronto. Antipode 45 (3):641–62. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8330.2012.01019.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glave, D. D. 2010. Rooted in the earth: Reclaiming the African American environmental heritage. Chicago: Lawrence Hill.
   Google Scholar
• Godoy, E. 2020. Sympathy for Cecil: Gender, trophy hunting, and the Western environmental imaginary. Journal of Political Ecology 27 (1):759–74. doi: https://doi.org/10.2458/v27i1.23526.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goodling, E., J. Green, and N. McClintock. 2015. Uneven development of the sustainable city: Shifting capital in Portland, Oregon. Urban Geography 36 (4):504–27. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2015.1010791.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gosine, A. 2003. Myths of diversity” Alternatives Journal 29 (1):12–14.
   Google Scholar
• Gottlieb, R. 2009. “Where we live, work, play … and eat: Expanding the environmental justice agenda. Environmental Justice 2 (1):7–8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1089/env.2009.0001.
   Google Scholar
• Gray, M. 2013. Labor and the locavore: The making of a comprehensive food ethic. Berkeley: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Groenewegen, P. P., A. E. van den Berg, S. de Vries, and R. A. Verheij. 2006. Vitamin G: Effects of green space on health, well-being, and social safety. BMC Public Health 6 (1):149. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-6-149.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guthman, J. 2008. Bringing good food to others: Investigating the subjects of alternative food practice. Cultural Geographies 15 (4):431–47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/1474474008094315.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guthman, J. 2011. Weighing in: Obesity, food justice, and the limits of capitalism. Berkeley: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Guthman, J. 2017. Life itself under contract: Rent-seeking and biopolitical devolution through partnerships in California’s strawberry industry. The Journal of Peasant Studies 44 (1):100–117. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03066150.2016.1217843.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall, D. R. 1999. Conceptualising tourism transport: Inequality and externality issues. Journal of Transport Geography 7 (3):181–88. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0966-6923(99)00001-0.
   Google Scholar
• Hardy, R. D., R. A. Milligan, and N. Heynen. 2017. Racial coastal formation: The environmental injustice of colorblind adaptation planning for sea-level rise. Geoforum 87:62–72. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.10.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heynen, N., H. A. Perkins, and P. Roy. 2007. Failing to grow “their” own justice? The co-production of racial/gendered labor and Milwaukee’s urban Forest. Urban Geography 28 (8):732–54. doi: https://doi.org/10.2747/0272-3638.28.8.732.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Higley, S. R. 1995. Privilege, power, and place: The geography of the American upper class. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.
   Google Scholar
• Hodson, M., and S. Marvin. 2010. Urbanism in the Anthropocene: Ecological urbanism or premium ecological enclaves? City 14 (3):298–313. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13604813.2010.482277.
   Google Scholar
• Hoffimann, E., H. Barros, and A. Ribeiro. 2017. Socioeconomic inequalities in green space quality and accessibility—Evidence from a southern European city. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 14 (8):916. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14080916.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holifield, R. 2004. Neoliberalism and environmental justice in the United States Environmental Protection Agency: Translating policy into managerial practice in hazardous waste remediation. Geoforum 35 (3):285–97. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2003.11.003.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holifield, R. 2009. How to speak for aquifers and people at the same time: Environmental justice and counter-network formation at a hazardous waste site. Geoforum 40 (3):363–72. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2008.02.005.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hornborg, A. 2009. Zero-sum world: Challenges in conceptualizing environmental load displacement and ecologically unequal exchange in the world-system. International Journal of Comparative Sociology 50 (3–4):237–62. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0020715209105141.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Høyer, K. G., and P. Naess. 2001. Conference tourism: A problem for the environment, as well as for research? Journal of Sustainable Tourism 9 (6):451–70. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580108667414.
   Google Scholar
• Iles, A., and M. Montenegro de Wit. 2020. Who gets to define “the COVID-19 problem”? Expert politics in a pandemic. Agriculture and Human Values 37 (3):659–60. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-020-10118-5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacques, P. J., R. E. Dunlap, and M. Freeman. 2008. The organisation of denial: Conservative think tanks and environmental scepticism. Environmental Politics 17 (3):349–85. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/09644010802055576.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jarosz, L. 2008. The city in the country: Growing alternative food networks in metropolitan areas. Journal of Rural Studies 24 (3):231–44. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2007.10.002.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnston, J., and S. Baumann. 2010. Foodies: Democracy and distinction in the gourmet foodscape. London and New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Jones, C. E., and D. Ley. 2016. Transit-oriented development and gentrification along metro Vancouver’s low-income SkyTrain corridor: Transit-oriented development. The Canadian Geographer/Le Géographe Canadien 60 (1):9–22. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/cag.12256.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kantor, J. 2020. No bleach and dirty rags: How some janitors are asked to keep you virus-free. The New York Times, July 17. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/17/us/coronavirus-janitors.html.
   Google Scholar
• Kotsila, P., I. Anguelovski, F. Baró, J. Langemeyer, F. Sekulova, and J. Connolly. 2020. Nature-based solutions as discursive tools and contested practices in urban nature’s neoliberalisation processes. Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space. Advance online publication. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/2514848620901437.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Krinsky, J., and M. Simonet. 2017. Who cleans the park? Public work and urban governance in New York City. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Lassen, C. 2010. Environmentalist in business class: An analysis of air travel and environmental attitude. Transport Reviews 30 (6):733–51. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01441641003736556.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawrence, C. M. 2011. Blood and oranges: European markets and immigrant labor in rural Greece. New York: Berghahn.
   Google Scholar
• Lundkvist, Å., S. Hanson, and B. Olsen. 2020. Pronounced difference in Covid-19 antibody prevalence indicates cluster transmission in Stockholm, Sweden. Infection Ecology & Epidemiology 10 (1):1806505. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/20008686.2020.1806505.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Maniates, M. F. 2001. Individualization: Plant a tree, buy a bike, save the world? Global Environmental Politics 1 (3):31–52. doi: https://doi.org/10.1162/152638001316881395.
   Google Scholar
• Mares, T. 2020. What a stay-at-home order means for migrant dairy workers. Agriculture and Human Values 37 (3):585–86. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-020-10068-y.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martínez-Alier, J. 2002. The environmentalism of the poor: A study of ecological conflicts and valuation. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar.
   Google Scholar
• Martínez Alier, J. 2003. Problems of ecological degradation: Environmental justice or ecological modernization? Capitalism Nature Socialism 14 (1):133–38. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10455750308565520.
   Google Scholar
• Martinez-Alier, J., I. Anguelovski, P. Bond, D. Del Bene, F. Demaria, J.-F. Gerber, L. Greyl, W. Haas, H. Healy, V. Marin-Burgos, et al. 2014. Between activism and science: Grassroots concepts for sustainability coined by environmental justice organizations. Journal of Political Ecology 21 (1):19–16. doi: https://doi.org/10.2458/v21i1.21124.
   Google Scholar
• Martinez-Alier, J., L. Temper, D. Del Bene, and A. Scheidel. 2016. Is there a global environmental justice movement? The Journal of Peasant Studies 43 (3):731–55. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03066150.2016.1141198.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCarthy, J. 2002. First world political ecology: Lessons from the wise use movement. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 34 (7):1281–302. doi: https://doi.org/10.1068/a3526.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCauley, L. A. 2005. Immigrant workers in the United States: Recent trends, vulnerable populations, and challenges for occupational health. AAOHN Journal 53 (7):313–19. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/216507990505300706.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Messing, K. 1998. One-eyed science: Occupational health and women workers. Labor and social change. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Morgensen, S. 2011 Spaces between us. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
   Google Scholar
• Müller, B. 2021. Glyphosate—A love story: Ordinary thoughtlessness and response‐ability in industrial farming. Journal of Agrarian Change 21:160–79 doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/joac.12374.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murphy, M. 2006. Sick building syndrome and the problem of uncertainty: Environmental politics, technoscience, and women workers. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Nevins, J. 2014. Academic jet-setting in a time of climate destabilization: Ecological privilege and professional geographic travel. The Professional Geographer 66 (2):298–310. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00330124.2013.784954.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nicholls, S. 2001. Measuring the accessibility and equity of public parks: A case study using GIS. Managing Leisure 6 (4):201–19. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13606710110084651.
   Google Scholar
• Nixon, R. 2013. Slow violence and the environmentalism of the poor. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Norgaard, K. M. 2012. Climate denial and the construction of innocence: Reproducing transnational environmental privilege in the face of climate change. Race, Gender & Class 19 (1):80–103.
   Google Scholar
• Oppel, R. A., Jr., R. Gebeloff, R. Lai, W. Wright, and M. Smith. 2020. The fullest look yet at the racial inequity of coronavirus. The New York Times, July 5. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/07/05/us/coronavirus-latinos-african-americans-cdc-data.html.
   Google Scholar
• Park, L. S.-H., and D. N. Pellow. 2011. The slums of Aspen: Immigrants vs. the environment in America’s Eden. New York: New York University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Parr, A. 2009. Hijacking sustainability. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Pastor, M., J. Sadd, and J. Hipp. 2001. Which came first? Toxic facilities, minority move-in, and environmental justice. Journal of Urban Affairs 23 (1):1–21. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/0735-2166.00072.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearsall, H. 2010. From brown to green? Assessing social vulnerability to environmental gentrification in New York City. Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 28 (5):872–86. doi: https://doi.org/10.1068/c08126.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pellow, D. N. 2004. Garbage wars: The struggle for environmental justice in Chicago. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Pellow, D. N., and R. J. Brulle, eds. 2005. Power, justice, and the environment: A critical appraisal of the environmental justice movement. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Perez, H. 2005. You can have my brown body and eat it, too. Social Text 23 (Fall-Winter): 171–91.
   Google Scholar
• Plümper, T., and E. Neumayer. 2020. The pandemic predominantly hits poor neighbourhoods? SARS-CoV-2 infections and COVID-19 fatalities in German districts. European Journal of Public Health 30 (6):1176–80. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa168.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pulido, L. 1996. Environmentalism and economic justice: Two Chicano struggles in the Southwest. Tucson: University of Arizona Press.
   Google Scholar
• Pulido, L. 2000. Rethinking environmental racism: White privilege and urban development in Southern California. Annals of the Association of American Geographers 90 (1):12–40. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/0004-5608.00182.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pulido, L. 2017a. Conversations in environmental justice: An interview with David Pellow. Capitalism Nature Socialism 28 (2):43–53. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10455752.2016.1273963.
   Google Scholar
• Pulido, L. 2017b. Geographies of race and ethnicity II: Environmental racism, racial capitalism and state-sanctioned violence. Progress in Human Geography 41 (4):524–33. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132516646495.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pulido, L., E. Kohl, and N.-M. Cotton. 2016. State regulation and environmental justice: The need for strategy reassessment. Capitalism Nature Socialism 27 (2):12–31. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10455752.2016.1146782.
   Google Scholar
• Richey, L. A., and S. Ponte. 2011. Brand aid: Shopping well to save the world. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
   Google Scholar
• Rutherford, S. 2007. Green governmentality: Insights and opportunities in the study of nature’s rule. Progress in Human Geography 31 (3):291–307. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0309132507077080.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Safransky, S. 2014. Greening the urban frontier: Race, property, and resettlement in Detroit. Geoforum 56:237–48. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2014.06.003.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sandler, R. L., and P. C. Pezzullo, eds. 2007. Environmental justice and environmentalism: The social justice challenge to the environmental movement. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Savage, M., and K. Williams. 2008. Elites: Remembered in capitalism and forgotten by social sciences. The Sociological Review 56 (Suppl. 1):1–24. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-954X.2008.00759.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Savoy, L. E. 2015. Trace: Memory, history, race and the American landscape. Berkeley, CA: Counterpoint.
   Google Scholar
• Sayer, A. 2015. Why we can’t afford the rich. Bristol, UK: Policy Press.
   Google Scholar
• Schlosberg, D. 2007. Defining environmental justice: Theories, movements, and nature. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Schlosberg, D. 2013. Theorising environmental justice: The expanding sphere of a discourse. Environmental Politics 22 (1):37–55. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/09644016.2013.755387.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shapiro, J., and R. Walker. 2021. Where is pollution moving? Environmental markets and environmental justice. Working Paper No. w28389, National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA. doi: https://doi.org/10.3386/w28389.
   Google Scholar
• Shokry, G., J. J. Connolly, and I. Anguelovski. 2020. Understanding climate gentrification and shifting landscapes of protection and vulnerability in green resilient Philadelphia. Urban Climate 31(March):100539. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2019.100539.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Slocum, R. 2007. Whiteness, space and alternative food practice. Geoforum 38 (3):520–33. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2006.10.006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smiley, K. T., T. Sharma, A. Steinberg, S. Hodges-Copple, E. Jacobson, and L. Matveeva. 2016. More inclusive parks planning: Park quality and preferences for park access and amenities. Environmental Justice 9 (1):1–7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1089/env.2015.0030.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith, A. 2013. Unsettling the privilege of self-reflexivity. In Geographies of privilege, ed. F. W. Twine and B. Gardener, 1st ed., 263–79. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Stoll-Kleemann, S., T. O’Riordan, and C. C. Jaeger. 2001. The psychology of denial concerning climate mitigation measures: Evidence from Swiss focus groups. Global Environmental Change 11 (2):107–17. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0959-3780(00)00061-3.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sze, J. 2007. Noxious New York: The racial politics of urban health and environmental justice. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Taylor, D. E. 2014. The state of diversity in environmental organizations: Mainstream NGOs, foundations & government agencies. https://www.diversegreen.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/FullReport_Green2.0_FINAL.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Taylor, D. E. 2016. The rise of the American conservation movement: Power, privilege, and environmental protection. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Teelucksingh, C. 2007. Environmental racialization: Linking racialization to the environment in Canada. Local Environment 12 (6):645–61. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/13549830701657455.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Temper, L., F. Demaria, A. Scheidel, D. Del Bene, and J. Martinez-Alier. 2018. The global environmental justice atlas (EJAtlas): Ecological distribution conflicts as forces for sustainability. Sustainability Science 13 (3):573–84. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-018-0563-4.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Triguero-Mas, M., I. Anguelovski, M. García-Lamarca, L. Argüelles, C. Perez-del-Pulgar, G. Shokry, J. J. T. Connolly, and H. V. S. Cole. 2021. Natural outdoor environments' health effects in gentrifying neighborhoods: Disruptive green landscapes for underprivileged neighborhood residents. Social Science & Medicine 279:113964. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.113964
   Google Scholar
• Triguero-Mas, M., P. Dadvand, M. Cirach, D. Martínez, A. Medina, A. Mompart, X. Basagaña, R. Gražulevičienė, and M. J. Nieuwenhuijsen. 2015. Natural outdoor environments and mental and physical health: Relationships and mechanisms. Environment International 77:35–41. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2015.01.012.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Twine, F. W., and B. Gardener, eds. 2013. Geographies of privilege. London and New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• van Dorn, A., R. E. Cooney, and M. L. Sabin. 2020. COVID-19 exacerbating inequalities in the U.S. The Lancet 395 (10232):1243–44. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30893-X.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• West, P. 2016. Dispossession and the environment: Rhetoric and inequality in Papua New Guinea. New York: Columbia University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Willow, A. J. 2014. The new politics of environmental degradation: Un/expected landscapes of disempowerment and vulnerability. Journal of Political Ecology 21 (1):237–57. doi: https://doi.org/10.2458/v21i1.21135.
   Google Scholar
• Wolf, S. A. 2020. COVID-19 and medical professionals: Lessons for agriculture. Agriculture and Human Values 37 (3):567–68. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-020-10103-y.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zimring, C. A. 2015. Clean and white: A history of environmental racism in the United States. New York: New York University Press.
   Google Scholar