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Quarterly Journal of Speech Volume 23, 1937 - Issue 4
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Original Articles

A short history of laryngeal investigation

Paul Moore Northwestern University,
Pages 531-564 | Published online: 05 Jun 2009

  • Mackenzie , Morell . 1865 . The Use of the Laryngoscope in Diseases of the Throat
  • Wright , J. 1902 . “The Nose and Throat in Medical History,” . Laryngoscope , 12 : 271 – 272 .
  • Moura . 1864 . Traité Practique de Laryngoscopie et dc Rhinoscopie
  • Tobold , Adelbert . 1868 . Chronic Diseases of the Larynx etc.
  • Mackenzie , M. 1865 . The Use of the Laryngoscope etc.
  • Wright , J. 1902 . “The Nose and Throat,” . Laryngoscope , 12 : 272 etc.
  • Babington , B. 1829 . “Proceedings of the Hunterian Society,” . London Medical Gazette , 3 : 555
  • Wright , J. 1902 . “The Nose and Throat,” . Laryngoscope , 12 : 272 etc.
  • Mackenzie , M. 1865 . The Use of the Laryngoscope etc.
  • Wright , J. 1902 . “The Nose and Throat,” . Laryngoscope , 12 : 272 etc.
  • Tobold , A. 1868 . Chronic Diseases of the Larynx etc.
  • Moura . 1864 . Traité Practique de Laryngoscopie etc.
  • Mackenzie , M. 1865 . The Use of the Laryngoscope etc.
  • Wright , J. 1902 . “The Nose and Throat,” . Laryngoscope , 12 : 273 etc.
  • Warden , Adam . 1844 . “New Application of the Reflecting Prism,” . London Medical Gazette , 2 : 256 Whole series, Vol. 34; new series
  • Garcia , M. 1855 . “Observations on the Human Voice,” . Lon., Edinb. and Dublin Philos. Mag. and J. of Sci. , 10 : 218 ff
  • Anon. 1927 . “Eine Festrede Garcias,” . Monatschr. f. Ohrenh. , 61 : 1
  • Wright , J. 1902 . “The Nose and Throat,” . Laryngoscope , 12 : 274 etc.
  • Wright , J. 1902 . “The Nose and Throat,” . Laryngoscope , 12 : 275 etc.
  • Moura . 1864 . Traité Practique etc.
  • Elsberg , L. 1879 . “Laryngology in America,” . Trans. Amer. Laryng. Assn. , 1 : 33 ff
  • Wright , J. 1902 . “The Nose and Throat,” . Laryngoscope , 12 : 270 etc.
  • Moura . 1864 . Traité Practique etc.
  • Semeleder , F. 1866 . Rhinoscopy and, Laryngoscopy etc.
  • Tobold , A. 1868 . Chronic Diseases of the Larynx etc.
  • Semeleder , F. 1866 . Rhinoscopy and Laryngoscopy 29 etc.
  • Tobold , A. 1868 . Chronic Diseases of the Larynx etc.
  • von Eicken , C. 1920 . “Körperliches Sehen bei der Oto‐Rhino‐Laryngoskopie,” . Arch. f. Laryngol. u. Rhinologie , 33 : 690 ff
  • Hegener , J. 1909 . “Die binokular‐stereoskopische Untersuchung der Larynx,” . Passou‐Schaefers Beiträge , 3 : 222 ff etc.
  • Hegener , J. 1921 . “Die Entwicklung der Subjectiven und Objectiven Endolaryngealen Beobachtungsmethoden,” . Vox , 31 : 1 ff etc.
  • Czermak . 1861 . “Application de la Photographie à la Laryngoscopie et a la Rhinoscopie,” . Comptes Rendus , Nov. 25
  • Musehold , A. 1893 . “Ein Neuer Apparat zur Photographie des Kehlkopfes,” . Deutsche Med. Wochenschr. , : 274 ff
  • Hegener , J. 1931 . “Die Entwicklung der Subjectiven und Objectiven,” . Vox , 31 : 1 ff etc.
  • French , Thomas R. 1884 . “On a Perfected Method of Photographing the Larynx,” . N. Y. Med. J. , 40 : 653 ff
  • Ehrentheil , O. and Back , F. 1931 . “Neue Wege in der Laryngophotographie,” . Monatschr. f. Ohrenh. , 65 : 91 ff
  • Hegener , J. 1921 . “Die Entwicklung der Subjectiven,” . Vox , 31 : 1 ff etc.
  • Musehold , A. 1893 . “Ein neuer Apparat,” . Deutsche Med. Wochenschr. , : 274 ff etc.
  • Garel , J. 1899 . “La Photographie Stéréoscopique du Larynx,” . Ann. des Mai. de l'Oreille , 25 : 702 ff pt. 1
  • Chevroton , L. and Vlès , F. 1913 . “Cinématographie des Cordes Vocales et de leurs annexes Laryngiennes,” . Compt. Rend. , 156 : 949 ff
  • Hegener , J. and Panconcelli‐Calzia , C. 1913 . “Ein Einfache Kinematographie und die Strobokinematographie der Stimmlippenbewegungen beim Lebenden,” . Vox , 23 : 81 – 82 .
  • Panconcelli‐Calzia , C. 1933 . “Die Erforschung der Stimmlippentätigkeit der Kinematographie,” . Deutsche Med. Wochenschr. , 59 : 891 ff
  • _____ . 1929 . “Zeitlupenaufnahmen und strobokinematographie von Vorganen im Kehlkopf,” . Zeitschr. f. Laryng., Rhin. , 17 : 394 – 395 .
  • _____ . 1929 . “Naturfarben‐Stereoaufnahmen von Phonationsvorgangen im Kehlkopf,” . Zeitschr. f. Laryng., Rhin. , 18 : 100 – 101 .
  • _____ . 1929 . “Eine zweckmassige Vorrichtung zur einfachen und stroboskopischen Kinematographie von Phonations‐Vorgängen im Kehlkopf,” . Zeitshr. f. Laryng., Rhin. , 18 : 101 – 102 .
  • _____ . 1929 . “Die Naturfarbenkinematographie von Phonationsvorgangen 1ns‐ besonders im Kehlkopf,” . Zeitschr. f. Laryng., Rhin. , 18 : 376 – 377 .
  • Russell , G. O. and Tuttle , C. H. 1930 . “Color Movies of Vocal Cord Action,” . Laryngoscope , 40 : 549 – 552 . etc.
  • Heatly , C. A. 1931 . “Motion Picture Studies of the Larynx,” . Ann. Otol, Rhin., and Laryng. , 40 : 434 – 447 .
  • Morrison , C. A. 1931 . “Cinematography with the Laryngoscope,” . J. Soc. Motion Pict. Engin. , 16 : 356 – 361 .
  • Crowley , J. F. 1923 . “Intermittent Illumination in Industry,” . The Illuminating Engineer , 16 : 193 etc.
  • Crowley , J. F. Intermittent Illumination in Industry , 189 ff etc.
  • Metfessel , M. 1933 . “Stroboscopy by Means of Impressed Eye Movements,” . Science , 78 : 416 – 417 . etc.
  • Roget , P. M. 1825 . “Explanation of an Optical Deception,” . Philos. Trans. Royal Soc. London , : 131 etc.
  • Faraday . 1830–31 . “On a Peculiar Class of Optical Deception,” . J. of the Royal Institution , 1 : 204 ff
  • Homer , W. G. 1834 . “On the Properties of the Daedaleum,” . London and Edinb. Philos. Mag. and J. of Sci. , 4 : 36 ff etc., series 3
  • Anon. 1834 . “Stroboskopische Schieben, Phänakistoskop, Phantasmaskop,” . Ann. d. Physik u. Chemie (J. C. Poggendorff) , 32 : 636 ff
  • Crowley , J. F. 1923 . Illuminating Engineer , 16 : 189 ff
  • Stern , H. 1934 . “Hundert Jahre Stroboskopie,” . Monatschr. f. Ohrenh. , 68 : 569 ff
  • Kallen , L. A. 1932 . “Laryngostroboscopy in the Practice of Otolaryngology,” . Arch. Otolaryng. , 16 : 791 ff
  • Crowley , J. F. 1923 . Illuminating Engineer , 16 : 189 – 211 .
  • Talbot , H. F. 1834 . “Facts Relating to Optical Science, No. 1,” . London and Edinb. Philos. Mag. and J. of Sci. , 4 : 113 series 3
  • Anon. 1923 . “High Speed Stroboscope,” . Engineering , 116 : 255 – 256 .
  • Homer , W. G. 1834 . “On the Properties of the Daedaleum,” . London and Edinb. Philos. Mag. and J. of Sci. , 4 : 36 – 41 . etc.,series 3
  • Anon. 1928 . “Ashdown Rotoscope,” . Textile World , 74 : 1679f
  • Anon. 1926 . “High Speed Shutter for Stroboscopes,” . Engineering , 122 : 686 – 687 .
  • Wood , A. B. 1930 . A Textbook of Sound , : 225
  • Boyer , J. 1923 . “Une Illusion d'Optique Sert à Mesurer des Vitesses,” . La Nature , 51 : 230 – 232 .
  • Töpler , A. 1866 . “Das Princip der Stroboskopischen Scheiben,” . Ann. d. Physik , 128 : 108 – 125 . etc., series 2
  • Crowley , J. F. 1923 . “The Use of Intermittent Illumination in Industry,” . Illuminating Engineer , 16 : 189 ff etc.
  • Topler , A. 1866 . “Das Princip der Stroboskopischen Scheiben,” . Ann. d. Physik , 128 : 108 – 125 . etc., series 2
  • Oertel , M. J. 1878 . “Ueber eine neue Laryngostroboskopische Unterschungs‐methode,” . Centralb. f. d. Med. Wiss. , 16 : 81 – 82 .
  • _____ . 1878 . “Laryngostroboskopische Beobachtungen über die Bildung der Register,” . Centralb. f. d. Med. Wiss. , 16 : 99 – 101 . etc.
  • Koschlakoff , D. J. 1885–1886 . “Ueber die Schwingungstypen der Stimmbänder,” . Arch. f. d. Ges. Physiol. (Pflüger) , 38 : 428 – 476 .
  • Oertel , M. J. 1895 . “Das Laryngo‐stroboskop und die Laryngo‐Stroboskopische Untersuchung,” . Arch. f. Laryng. u. Rhin. , 3 : 1 – 16 .
  • Spiess , G. 1897–1898 . “Ein neues Laryngoskop,” . Arch. f. Laryng. u. Rhin. , 7 : 148 – 150 .
  • Hegener , J. 1914 . “Ein neues Laryngoskop, zugleich,” . Vox , 24 : 1 – 10 . etc.
  • Metzger , W. 1928 . “The Mode of Vibration of the Vocal Cords,” . Psych. Monog. , 38 : 124
  • Wethlo , F. 1915 . “Zur Technik der Stroboskopie,” . Vox , 25 : 271 – 277 .
  • Fröschels , Hajek and Weiss . 1933 . “Untersuchungsmethoden der Stimme und Sprache,” . Handbuch der Biologischcn Arbcitsmethoden , 5 : 1383 – 1540 . pt. 7/II
  • Loebell . 1926 . “Ein neues Stroboskop,” . Zeitschr. f. Hals‐Nascn u. Ohrenh. , 15 : 371 – 373 .
  • Dahmann , H. 1927 . “Zur Frage der Physikalischen Grundlagen der Stroboskopie. Ein neues Laryngo‐stroboskop,” . Zeitschr. f. Hals‐Nasen u. Ohrenh. , 17 : 560 – 573 .
  • _____ . 1931 . “Stroboskopie und Allgemeine Laryngologie. Demonstration eines Universal‐Stroboskops,” . Zeitschr. f. Hals‐Nasen u. Ohrenh. , 29 : 426 – 435 .
  • Stern , H. 1931 . “Die Stroboskopische Untersuchungsmethodik,” . Weiner Med. Wocheuschr. , 81 : 1596 – 1598 .
  • Mihich , M. 1932 . “Einige Bemerkungen zu der von H. Stern Angegebenen neuen Stroboskopieapparatur,” . Monatschr. f. Ohrenh. , 66 : 1123 – 1129 .
  • Tarneaud , J. 1932 . “La Stroboscopie du Larynx,” . Rev. de Laryng. , 53 : 917 – 932 .
  • Kallen , L. A. 1932 . “Laryngostroboscopy in Practice of Otolaryngology,” . Arch. Otolaryng. , 16 : 971 – 807 .
  • Powell , L. S. 1935 . “The Laryngo‐Stroboscope in Clinical Examination,” . Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Monthly , 14 : 265 – 270 .
  • Anon. 1904 . “Device for Magnifying Time,” . Cur. Lit. , 36 : 340
  • Crowley , J. F. 1923 . “The Use of Intermittent Illumination,” . Illuminating Engineer , 16 : 201 etc.
  • Gernsback , H. 1927 . “Design of a Simple Stroboscope,” . The Radio Nezvs , 9 : 131 ff
  • Rawlinson , F. 1922 . “When Optical Illusions Aid the Engineer,” . Sci. Amer. , 127 : 316
  • Boyer , J. 1925 . “Le Stroborama,” . La Nature , 53 : 397 – 400 . etc., pt. 2
  • Anon. 1928 . “New Machinery for Studying Motion,” . Sci. Amer. , 138 : 444 – 445 .
  • Anon. 1934 . “Stroborama Stroboscope,” . Engineer , 158 : 292 – 293 .
  • Bahle , W. E. and Knowles , D. D. 1931 . “The Stroboglow,” . Elec. J. , 28 : 250 – 253 .
  • Quarles , L. R. 1932 . “Stroboglow,” . R. Sci., Inst. , 3 : 85 – 90 .
  • Edgerton , H. E. and Germeshausen , K. J. 1932 . “The Mercury Arc as an Actinic Stroboscopic Light Source,” . R. Sci., Inst. , 3 : 535 – 542 .
  • Anon. 1933 . “Edgerton Stroboscope,” . Amer. Mach. , 77 : 196
  • Anon. 1933 . “The Vibroscope for Examining and Counting Spindle Speed,” . Melliand Textile Mo. , 4 : 640
  • Harrison and Abbot . 1923 . Dictionary oj Applied Physics , 3 : 543
  • Clary . 1932 . “Le Phonoscope à Cordes Vibrantes,” . Revue Scientifique , 70 : 462 – 467 .
  • Weiss , D. 1925 . “Stroboscope à Lampe au Neon,” . La Nature , 53 : 380 – 381 .
  • Hémardinquer , P. 1934 . “Les Applications Nouvelles de la Stroboscopie,” . La Nature , 62 : 6 – 11 . pt. 1
  • Linckh and Vieweg . 1928 . “Eine einfache Anordnung fur stroboskopische Un‐tersuchungen,” . Zeits. f. Instrumentenk. , 48 : 416 – 421 .
  • Steinert , E. E. 1928 . “Neon‐electric Stroboscope,” . Gen. Elec. R. , 31 : 136 – 139 .
  • Robertson , E. L. and Rogers , T. A. 1933 . “Thyratron Tube as a Stroboscope,” . Gen. Elec. R. , 36 : 455 – 457 .
  • Pollak‐Rudin , R. and Stein , Leopold . 1932 . “Ein neues, handliches Laryngostroboskop,” . Wiener Med. Wchr. , 82 : 916 – 917 .
  • Anon. 1878 . “The Phonoscope and the Phoneidoscope,” . Engineer , 45 : 421
  • Seashore , Carl E. 1914 . “The Tonoscope,” . U. of Iowa Studies in Psychology , 16 : 1 – 12 .
  • Aston , F. W. 1916–1919 . “Neon Lamps for Stroboscopic Work,” . Proced. Camb. Phil. Soc. , 19 : 300 – 306 .
  • Rawlinson , F. 1922 . “When Optical Illusions,” . Set. Amer. , 127 : 316 etc.
  • Harrison and Abbot . 1923 . Dictionary of Applied Physics , 3 : 543
  • Weiss , O. 1925 . “Stroboscope à Lampe au Neon,” . La Nature , 53 : 380 – 381 . pt. 1
  • Boyer , J. 1925 . “Le Stroborama,” . La Nature , 53 : 397 – 400 . etc., pt. 2
  • Steinert , E. E. 1928 . “Neon‐electric Stroboscope,” . Gen. Elec. R. , 31 : 136 – 139 .
  • Metfessel , M. 1928 . “A Photographic Method of Measuring Pitch,” . Science , 68 : 430 – 432 .
  • Tiffin , J. and Metfessel , M. 1930 . “Use of the Neon Lamp in Phonophotography,” . Amer. J. Psychol. , 42 : 638 – 639 .
  • Pollak‐Rudin , R. and Stein , Leopold . 1932 . “Ein neues Handliches Laryngo‐stroboskop,” . Wiener Med. Wschr. , 82 : 916 – 917 .
  • Clary . 1932 . “Le Phonoscope a Cordes Vibrantes,” . Le Revue Scientifique , 70 : 462 – 467 .
  • Kallen , L. A. and Polin , H. S. 1934 . “Physiological Stroboscope,” . Science , 80 : 592
  • _____ . 1935 . "Physiological Stroboscope,” . Science , 82 : 377
  • Carhart , Raymond T. 1934 . “A Study of the Relation between Cushion Pipes and Sub‐Glottic Resonators,” . Northwestern University . M.A. thesis, unpublished
  • Moore , George Paul . 1936 . “A Stroboscopic Study of Vocal Fold Movement,” . In Summaries of Doctoral Dissertations , Vol. IV , Chicago and Evanston : Northwestern University .
  • West , Robert . 1935 . “A View of the Larynx Through a New Stroboscope,” . Q. J. Speech , 21 : 455 – 461 .
  • Kallen , L. A. and Polin , H. S. 1937 . “A Laryngo‐Stroboscope and Comment upon Dr. West's Reference to Same,” . Q. J. Speech , 23 : 119 – 126 .
  • West , Robert . 1937 . “Gentlemen: I Stand—Corrected?” . Q. J. Speech , 23 : 402 – 409 .
  • Clary . 1932 . “Le Phonoscope a Cordes Vibrantes,” . Lc Revue Scientifique , 70 : 462 – 467 .
  • Oertel , M. J. 1878 . “Laryngostroboskopische Beobachtungen,” . Centralbl. f. d. Med. Wiss. , 16 : 99 – 101 . etc.
  • _____ . 1882 . “Ueber d. Mechanismus d. Brust‐ und Falsettregisters,” . Belträge z. Biol. , : 25 – 42 .
  • _____ . 1895 . “Das Laryngo‐Stroboskop und die Laryngostroboskopische Unter‐ suchung,” . Arch. f. Laryngol. u. Rhinol. , 3 : 1 – 16 .
  • Musehold , A. 1913 . Allgemein Akustik und Mechanik des Menschlichen Stimmorgans , : 112
  • Hegener , J. 1921 . “Die Entwicklung d. Subjectiven u. Objectiven Endolaryn‐gealen Beobachtungsmethoden,” . Vox , 31 : 1 – 15 . etc.
  • Koschlakoff , D. J. 1885–1886 . “Ueber die Schwingungstypen der Stimmbänder,” . Arch. f. d. Ges. Physiol. (Pflüger) , 38 : 428 – 476 .
  • Rethi , L. 1896 . “Experimentelle Untersuchungen über den Schwingungstypus,” . Sitzb. d. k. Akad. Wiss. Wien. Math.‐Naturw., Kl , 105 : 197 etc., pt. 3
  • 1897 . Wien. Klin. Rundschau , 11 : 88 The same article was also published in
  • _____ . 1897 . “Untersuchungen iiber den Schwingungsform der Stimmbander bei der verschiedenen Gesangsregistern,” . Sitsb. d. k. Akad. Wiss. Wien. Math.‐Naturw. KL , 106 : 66 pt. 3
  • Musehold , A. 1897–98 . “Stroboskopische und Photographische Studien über die Stellung der Stimmlippen im Brust‐ und Falsettregister,” . Arch. f. Laryngol. u. Rhinol. , 7 : 1 – 21 .
  • _____ . 1913 . Allgemeine Akustik , etc.
  • Ewald , J. R. 1898 . “Die Physiologie des Kehlkopfes und der Luftröhre Stimm‐bildung,” . Handbuch d. Laryngol. u. Rhinol. (Heymann) , I ( 181 ) : 165 – 226 . Wien
  • Nagel , W. 1908 . “Physiologie der Stimmwerkzeuge,” . Handbuch der Physiologie (Nagel) , 4 : 721
  • Tonndorf . 1926 . “Die Schwingungszahl der Stimmlippen,” . Ztschr. f. Hals‐, Nasen‐, u. Ohrenh. , 15 : 363 – 371 .
  • West , R. 1926 . “The Nature of Vocal Sounds,” . Q. J. Speech Educ. , 12 : 244 – 295 . etc.
  • _____ . 1928 . “The Nature of the Glottal Closure for Phonation,” . Q. J. Speech , 14 : 508 – 522 .
  • Metzger , W. 1928 . “How Do the Vocal Cords Vibrate?” . Q. J. Speech , 14 : 29 – 39 .
  • Stern , H. 1930 . “Eine Weitere Mitteilung über Ergebnisse bei der Laryngo‐stroboskopischen Untersuchung,” . Wien. Klin. Wchnschr. , 43 : 1259 – 1260 .
  • _____ . 1931 . “Zur Bedeutung und Bewartung stroboskopischer Befunde für die Pathologie der Stimme,” . Zeits. f. Laryng. , 21 : 571 ff
  • _____ . 1931 . "Eine kurze Zusammenfassung des Derzeitigen Standes der Frage der Beurteilung,” . Monatschr. f. Ohrenh. , 65 : 691 – 702 . etc.
  • _____ . 1934 . “Hundert Jahre Stroboskopie,” . Monatschr. f. Ohrenh. , 68 : 569 – 585 .
  • Weiss , d. 1930 . “Zur Funktionsfrage der Stimmlippen,” . Monatschr. f. Ohrenh. , 64 : 831 – 836 .
  • _____ . 1931 . “Uber einige Stroboskopische Phenomena,” . Monatschr. f. Ohrenh. , 65 : 158 – 165 .
  • _____ . 1932 . “Die Laryngostroboskopie,” . Ztschr. f. Laryng., Rhin. Otol. , 22 : 391 – 418 . etc.
  • Maljutin , E. N. 1931 . “Stroboskopische Etscheinungen bei Gesangschulern,” . Acta Oto‐Laryngologica , 15 : 109 – 119 .
  • _____ . 1931 . “Zur Frage der Stroboskopischen Diagnostik,” . Monatschr. f. Ohrenh. , 65 : 1356 – 1362 .
  • Heymann , O. 1933 . “Die Stroboskopie im Dienste der Laryngoskopie,” . Arch. f. Ohren‐, Nasen‐, und Kehlkopfheilknnde , 136 : 64 – 116 .
  • Maljutin . 1931 . “Stroboskopische Erscheinungen bei Gesangschulern,” . Acta Oto‐Laryngologica , 15 : 109 – 119 .
  • Heymann , O. 1933 . “Die Stroboskopie im Dienste der Laryngoskopie,” . Arch. f. Ohren‐, Nasen‐, und Kchlkopfheilkunde , 136 : 64 – 116 .
  • Weiss , D. 1931 . “Uber einige Stroboskopische Phänomena,” . Monatschr. f. Ohrenh. , 65 : 158 – 165 .
  • Stern , H. 1934 . “Hundert Jahre Stroboskopie,” . Monatschr., f. Ohrenh. , 68 : 569 – 585 .
  • Clary . 1932 . “Le Phonoscope à Cordes Vibrantes,” . Revue Sci. , 70 : 462 – 467 .

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