804
Views
19
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Integrated Analysis of Regional and National Unemployment Differentials in the European Union

&
Pages 1739-1755 | Received 01 Oct 2010, Accepted 26 Jun 2012, Published online: 21 Aug 2012

REFERENCES

  • Aghion P., Howitt P. (1994). Growth and unemployment, Review of Economic Studies 61, 477–494. doi: 10.2307/2297900
  • Anselin L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models, Kluwer, Dordrecht.
  • Arbia G., Fingleton B. (2008). New spatial econometric techniques and applications in regional science, Papers in Regional Science 87, 311–317. doi: 10.1111/j.1435-5957.2008.00208.x
  • Baddeley M., Martin R., Tyler P. (1998). European regional unemployment disparities: convergence or persistence?, European Urban and Regional Studies 5, 195–215. doi: 10.1177/096977649800500301
  • Balestra P., Negassi S. (1992). A random coefficient simultaneous equation system with an application to direct foreign investment by French firms, Empirical Economics 17, 205–220. doi: 10.1007/BF01192484
  • Barca F., McCann P., Rodriquez-Pose A. (2012). The case for regional development intervention: place-based versus place-neutral approaches, Journal of Regional Science 52, 134–152. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9787.2011.00756.x
  • Basile R., De Benedictus L. (2008). Regional unemployment and productivity in Europe, Papers in Regional Science 87, 173–192. doi: 10.1111/j.1435-5957.2007.00152.x
  • Belot M., van Ours J. C. (2001). Unemployment and labor market institutions: an empirical analysis, Journal of the Japanese and International Economies 15, 403–418. doi: 10.1006/jjie.2001.0486
  • Belot M., van Ours J. C. (2004). Does the recent success of some OECD countries in lowering their unemployment rates lie in the clever design of their labor market reforms?, Oxford Economic Papers 56, 621–642. doi: 10.1093/oep/gpf057
  • Blanchard O. (2006). European unemployment: the evolution of facts and ideas, Economic Policy 21, 5–59. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0327.2006.00153.x
  • Blanchard O. J., Katz L. F. (1992). Regional evolutions, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1, 1–75. doi: 10.2307/2534556
  • Blanchard O. J., Wolfers J. (2000). The role of shocks and institutions in the rise of European unemployment: the aggregate evidence, Economic Journal 110, C1–C33. doi: 10.1111/1468-0297.00518
  • Blanchflower D. G., Oswald A. J. (1994). The Wage Curve, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
  • Blanchflower D. G., Oswald A. J. (2005). The Wage Curve Reloaded, , IZA Discussion Paper Number 1665. Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit (IZA), Bonn (available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=761607) doi: 10.3386/w11338
  • Boeri T., van Ours J. (2008). The Economics of Imperfect Labor Markets, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
  • Broersma L., Oosterhaven J. (2009). Regional labour productivity in the Netherlands: agglomeration and congestion effects, Journal of Regional Science 49, 483–511. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9787.2008.00601.x
  • Calmfors L., Driffill J. (1988). Bargaining structure, corporatism and macroeconomic performance, Economic Policy 6, 13–61. doi: 10.2307/1344503
  • Corrado L., Fingleton B. (2011). Where is the economics in spatial econometrics?, Journal of Regional Science 52, 210–239. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9787.2011.00726.x
  • Daveri F., Tabellini G., Bentolila S., Huizinga H. (2000). Unemployment, growth and taxation in industrial countries, Economic Policy 30, 47–104. doi: 10.1111/1468-0327.00057
  • Davidson R., Mackinnon J. G. (1993). Estimation and Inference in Econometrics, Oxford University Press, New York, NY.
  • DeCCUTsin J., Fatás A. (1995). Regional labor market dynamics in Europe, European Economic Review 39, 1627–1655. doi: 10.1016/0014-2921(94)00102-2
  • Di Tella R., Macculloch R. (2005). The consequences of labor market flexibility: panel data evidence based on survey data, European Economic Review 49, 1225–1259. doi: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2003.11.002
  • Elhorst J. P. (1995). Unemployment disparities between regions in the European Union. In ArmstrongH. W.VickermanR. W. (Ed.), Convergence and Divergence among European Unions, (pp. 190–200). Pion, London.
  • Elhorst J. P. (2003). The mystery of regional unemployment differentials: theoretical and empirical explanations, Journal of Economic Surveys 17, 709–748. doi: 10.1046/j.1467-6419.2003.00211.x
  • Elhorst J. P. (2008). Serial and spatial autocorrelation, Economics Letters 100, 422–424. doi: 10.1016/j.econlet.2008.03.009
  • Elhorst J. P., Zeilstra A. S. (2007). Labour force participation rates at the regional and national levels of the European Union: an integrated analysis, Papers in Regional Science 86, 525–549. doi: 10.1111/j.1435-5957.2007.00136.x
  • Elmeskov J., Martin J. P., Scarpetta S. (1998). Key lessons for labour market reforms: evidence from OECD countries' experiences, Swedish Economic Policy Review 5, 205–252.
  • European Commission (2000). Employment in Europe, European Commission, Luxembourg.
  • Eurostat (2002). European Regional Statistics Changes in the NUTS Classification 1981–1999, Eurostat, Luxembourg.
  • Evans P., McCormick B. (1994). The new pattern of regional unemployment: causes and policy significance, Economic Journal 104, 633–647. doi: 10.2307/2234638
  • Fitoussi J. P., Jestaz D., Phelps E. S., Zoega G. (2000). Roots of the recent recoveries: labor reforms or private sector forces?, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1, 237–291. doi: 10.1353/eca.2000.0006
  • Fleisher B. M., Rhodes G. (1976). Unemployment and the labor force participation of married man and women: a simultaneous model, Review of Economics and Statistics 58, 398–406. doi: 10.2307/1935871
  • Frees E. W. (2004). Longitudinal and Panel Data, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Goldstein H. (2003). Multilevel Statistical Models, 3rd Edn. Arnold/Oxford University Press, New York, NY.
  • Gould M. I., Fieldhouse E. (1997). Using the 1991 census SAR in a multilevel analysis of male unemployment, Environment and Planning A 29, 611–628. doi: 10.1068/a290611
  • Greene W. H. (2005). Econometric Analysis, 6th Edn. Pearson Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliff, NJ.
  • Groenewold N. (1997). Does migration equalise regional unemployment rates? Evidence from Australia, Papers in Regional Science 76, 1–20. doi: 10.1111/j.1435-5597.1997.tb00678.x
  • Hsiao C., Mountain D. C., Chan M. W. L. (1989). Modeling Ontario regional electricity system demand using a mixed fixed and random coefficients approach, Regional Science and Urban Economics 19, 565–587. doi: 10.1016/0166-0462(89)90020-3
  • Islam N. (2008). Determinants of productivity across countries: an exploratory analysis, Journal of Developing Areas 42, 201–242. doi: 10.1353/jda.0.0002
  • Israeli O. (2007). A Shapley-based decomposition of the R-square of a linear regression, Journal of Inequality 5, 199–212. doi: 10.1007/s10888-006-9036-6
  • Jaccard J., Turrisi R. (2003). Interaction Effects in Multiple Regression, 2nd Edn. Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences Series, Sage, London.
  • Johnes G., Hyclak T. J. (1989). Wage inflation and unemployment in Europe: the regional dimension, Regional Studies 23, 19–26. doi: 10.1080/00343408912331345252
  • Johnson J. A., Kneebone R. D. (1991). Deriving natural rates of unemployment for sub-national regions: the case of Canadian provinces, Applied Economics 23, 1305–1314. doi: 10.1080/00036849100000051
  • Jones K. (1991). Multi-Level Models for Geographical Research, Concepts and Techniques in Modern Geography Number 54. University of East Anglia, Norwich
  • Kelejian H. H. (1974). Random parameters in simultaneous equations framework; identification and estimation, Econometrica 42, 517–527. doi: 10.2307/1911788
  • Layard R. (1997). Preventing long-term unemployment: an economic analysis. In SnowerD.de la DehesaG. (Ed.), Unemployment Policy: Government Options for the Labour Market, (pp. 333–349). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  • Layard R., Nickell S., Jackman R. (1991). Unemployment, Macroeconomic Performance and the Labour Market, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  • Layard R., Nickell S., Jackman R. (2005). Foreword, Unemployment, Macroeconomic Performance and the Labour Market, (pp. xiii–xli). Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  • Lee L., Yu J. (2010). Some recent developments in spatial panel data models, Regional Science and Urban Economics 40, 255–271. doi: 10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2009.09.002
  • McCall L. (1998). Spatial routes to gender wage (in)equality: regional restructuring and wage differentials by gender and education, Economic Geography 74, 379–404. doi: 10.2307/144331
  • Molho I. (1995). Spatial autocorrelation in British unemployment, Journal of Regional Science 35, 641–658. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9787.1995.tb01297.x
  • Murphy K. J. (1985). Geographic differences in U.S. unemployment rates: a variance decomposition approach, Economic Inquiry 23, 135–158. doi: 10.1111/j.1465-7295.1985.tb01756.x
  • Nickell S. (1997). Unemployment and labor market rigidities: Europe versus North America, Journal of Economic Perspectives 11, 55–74. doi: 10.1257/jep.11.3.55
  • Nickell S. (1998). Unemployment: questions and some answers, Economic Journal 108, 802–816. doi: 10.1111/1468-0297.00316
  • Nickell S., Nunziata L., Ochel W. (2005). Unemployment in the OECD since the 1960s: what do we know?, Economic Journal 115, 1–27. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2004.00958.x
  • NoelkeC. (2008) Educational expansion, technological change and youth unemployment. Conference paper, International Sociological Research Association (ISA), Research Committee 28: Social Stratification & Mobility (RC28), Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) (1994). The OECD Jobs Study, OECD, Paris.
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) (2004). Employment Outlook, OECD, Paris.
  • Overman H. G., Puga D. (2002). Unemployment clusters across Europe's regions and countries, Economic Policy 17, 115–148. doi: 10.1111/1468-0327.00085
  • Pattacchini E., Zenou Y. (2007). Spatial dependence in local unemployment rates, Journal of Economic Geography 7, 169–191. doi: 10.1093/jeg/lbm001
  • Pissarides C. A. (1990). Equilibrium Unemployment Theory, Blackwell, Oxford.
  • Roback J. (1987). Determinants of the local unemployment rate, Southern Economic Journal 54, 735–750. doi: 10.2307/1058767
  • Scarpetta S. (1996). Assessing the role of labour market policies and institutional settings on unemployment: a cross-country study, OECD Economic Studies 26, 43–98.
  • Schürmann C., Talaat A. (2000). Towards a European Peripherality Index, Institüt für Raumplanung, Dortmund.
  • Swamy P. A. V. B. (1970). Efficient inference in a random coefficient regression model, Econometrica 38, 311–323. doi: 10.2307/1913012
  • Taylor J. (1996). Regional problems and policies: a European perspective, Australasian Journal of Regional Studies 2, 103–131.
  • Taylor J., Bradley S. (1997). Unemployment in Europe: a comparative analysis of regional disparities in Germany, Italy and the UK, Kyklos 50, 221–245. doi: 10.1111/1467-6435.00012
  • Vedder R., Gallaway L. (1996). Spatial variations in U.S. unemployment, Journal of Labor Research 17, 445–461. doi: 10.1007/BF02685859
  • Vogler-Ludwig K. (2005). Youth Employment Policies, Economix Research & Consulting, Munich.
  • Ward C., Dale A. (1992). Geographical variation in female labour force participation: an application of multilevel modelling, Regional Studies 26, 243–255. doi: 10.1080/00343409212331346941

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.