REFERENCES
- Adams, S. B. (2005). Stanford and Silicon Valley: Lessons on becoming a high-tech region. California Management Review, 48(1), 29–51.
- Adler, P., Florida, R., & Hartt, M. (2020). Mega regions and pandemics. Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 111(3), 465–481. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/tesg.12449
- Adler, P., Florida, R., King, K., & Mellander, C. (2019). The city and high-tech startups: The spatial organization of Schumpeterian entrepreneurship. Cities, 87, 121–130. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2018.12.013
- Artioli, F. (2018). Digital platforms and cities: A literature review for urban research. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02385137
- Bahar, D., Choudhury, P., & Rapoport, H. (2020). Migrant inventors and the technological advantage of nations. Research Policy, 49, 103947. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2020.103947
- Barron, K., Kung, E., & Proserpio, D. (2018). The sharing economy and housing affordability: Evidence from Airbnb. 5.
- Baumol, W. J. (2012). The cost disease: Why computers get cheaper and health care doesn’t. Yale University Press.
- Beaverstock, J. V., Smith, R. G., & Taylor, P. J. (1999). A roster of world cities. Cities, 16(6), 445–458. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0264-2751(99)00042-6
- Bellandi, M. (2019). Industry 4.0+ challenges to local productive systems and place based integrated industrial policies. In P. Bianchi, C. Durán, & S. Labory (Eds.), Transforming industrial policy for the digital Age (pp. 201–218). Edward Elgar. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4337/9781788976152.00016
- Bellandi, M., Propris, L. D., & Santini, E. (2020). A place-based view on Industry 4.0 in local productive systems. L’industria, 1(2020). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1430/97171
- Benke, K., & Tomkins, B. (2017). Future food-production systems: Vertical farming and controlled-environment agriculture. Sustainability: Science, Practice and Policy, 13(1), 13–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/15487733.2017.1394054
- Bertoni, F., Colombo, M. G., & Quas, A. (2019). The role of governmental venture capital in the venture capital ecosystem: An organizational ecology perspective. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 43(3), 611–628. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1042258717735303
- Bettencourt, L. M. A., Lobo, J., Strumsky, D., & West, G. B. (2010). Urban scaling and Its deviations: Revealing the structure of wealth, innovation and Crime across cities. PLOS ONE, 5(11), e13541. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0013541
- Bick, A., Blandin, A., & Mertens, K. (2020). Work from home before and after the Covid-19 outbreak (SSRN Scholarly Paper ID 3650114). Social Science Research Network. https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=3650114
- Bouchet, M., Liu, S., Parilla, J., & Kabbani, N. (2018). Global metro monitor 2018. Brookings. https://www.brookings.edu/research/global-metro-monitor-2018/
- Bramwell, A., & Wolfe, D. A. (2008). Universities and regional economic development: The entrepreneurial University of Waterloo. Research Policy, 37(8), 1175–1187. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2008.04.016
- Burgdorf, J., Lennon, C., & Teltser, K. (2019). Do ridesharing services increase alcohol consumption? SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3485062
- Caragliu, A., Del Bo, C., & Nijkamp, P. (2011). Smart cities in Europe. Journal of Urban Technology, 18(2), 65–82. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2011.601117
- Carlino, G., & Kerr, W. R. (2015). Agglomeration and innovation. In G. Duranton, J. V. Henderson, & W. C. Strange (Eds.), Handbook of Regional and Urban economics (Vol. 5, pp. 349–404). Elsevier. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-444-59517-1.00006-4
- Chen, H., Gompers, P., Kovner, A., & Lerner, J. (2010). Buy local? The geography of venture capital. Journal of Urban Economics, 67(1), 90–102. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2009.09.013
- Clewlow, R. R., & Mishra, G. S. (2017). Disruptive transportation: The adoption, utilization, and impacts of ride-hailing in the United States.
- Colombo, M. G., & Grilli, L. (2010). On growth drivers of high-tech start-ups: Exploring the role of founders’ human capital and venture capital. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(6), 610–626. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2009.01.005
- Cooke, P. (2001). Regional innovation systems, clusters, and the knowledge economy. Industrial and Corporate Change, 10(4), 945–974. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/10.4.945
- Cooke, P. (2021). Three Disruptive models of New spatial planning: ‘Attention’, ‘surveillance’ or ‘sustainable’ capitalisms? Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 7(1), 46. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc7010046
- Cowley, R., Joss, S., & Dayot, Y. (2018). The smart city and its publics: Insights from across six UK cities. Urban Research & Practice, 11(1), 53–77. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/17535069.2017.1293150
- Cramer, J., & Krueger, A. B. (2016). Disruptive change in the taxi business: The case of uber. American Economic Review, 106(5), 177–182. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.p20161002
- D’Auria, A., Tregua, M., & Bifulco, F. (2014). From digital city to smart city: Different perspectives overlapping or misinterpreted? 1.
- De Propris, L., & Bailey, D. (2020). Disruptive Industry 4.0. In Industry 4.0 and regional transformations, 1.
- Dills, A. K., & Mulholland, S. E. (2018). Ride-sharing, fatal crashes, and crime. Southern Economic Journal, 84(4), 965–991. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/soej.12255
- Duranton, G., & Puga, D. (2004). Chapter 48 micro-foundations of urban agglomeration economies. In Handbook of regional and urban economics (Vol. 4, pp. 2063–2117). Elsevier. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S1574-0080(04)80005-1
- Farronato, C., & Fradkin, A. (2018). The welfare effects of peer entry in the accommodation market: The case of Airbnb (No. 0898-2937). National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER).
- Fassio, C., & Nathan, M. (2020). 8 Exploring Industry 4.0 production in Sweden. Industry 4.0 and Regional Transformations, 133.
- Feeser, H. R., & Willard, G. E. (1990). Founding strategy and performance: A comparison of high and low growth high tech firms. Strategic Management Journal, 11(2), 87–98.
- Feldman, M. P., & Audretsch, D. B. (1999). Innovation in cities: Science-based diversity, specialization and localized competition. European Economic Review, 43(2), 409–429. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2921(98)00047-6
- Feldman, M. P., & Florida, R. (1994). The geographic sources of innovation: Technological infrastructure and product innovation in the United States. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 84(2), 210–229. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8306.1994.tb01735.x
- Feldman, M. P., & Zoller, T. D. (2016). Dealmakers in place: Social capital connections in regional entrepreneurial economies. In Handbook of social capital and regional development. Edward Elgar.
- Ferreri, M., & Sanyal, R. (2018). Platform economies and urban planning: Airbnb and regulated deregulation in London. Urban Studies, 55(15), 3353–3368. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098017751982
- Florida, R. L. (2017). The new urban crisis: How our cities are increasing inequality, deepening segregation, and failing the middle class – And what we can do about it. Basic Books.
- Florida, R., & Hathaway, I. (2017). Rise of the global startup city. Center for American Entrepreneurship. http://startupsusa.org/global-startup-cities/
- Florida, R. L., & Kenney, M. (1988). Venture capital, high technology and regional development∗. Regional Studies, 22(1), 33–48. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00343408812331344750
- Gibson, D. V., Kozmetsky, G., & Smilor, R. W. (1992). The technopolis phenomenon: Smart cities, fast systems, global networks. Rowman & Littlefield.
- Greenfield, A. (2013). Against the smart city: A pamphlet. This is part i of ‘the city is here to use’. Do projects.
- Henderson, J. V. (1974). The sizes and types of cities. American Economic Review, 64(4), 640–656.
- Horn, K., & Merante, M. (2017). Is home sharing driving up rents? Evidence from Airbnb in Boston. Journal of Housing Economics, 38, 14–24. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhe.2017.08.002
- Jacobs, J. (1969). The economy of cities. Vintage.
- Jaffe, A. B., Trajtenberg, M., & Henderson, R. (1993). Geographic localization of knowledge spillovers as evidenced by patent citations. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 108(3), 577–598. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2307/2118401
- Jin, S. T., Kong, H., Wu, R., & Sui, D. Z. (2018). Ridesourcing, the sharing economy, and the future of cities. Cities, 76, 96–104. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2018.01.012
- Kenney, M., & Zysman, J. (2016). The rise of the platform economy. Issues in Science and Technology, 32(3), 61.
- Kerr, W. R. (2010). Breakthrough inventions and migrating clusters of innovation. Journal of Urban Economics, 67(1), 46–60. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2009.09.006
- Kitchin, R. (2014). The real-time city? Big data and smart urbanism. GeoJournal, 79(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10708-013-9516-8
- Krivý, M. (2018). Towards a critique of cybernetic urbanism: The smart city and the society of control. Planning Theory, 17(1), 8–30. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1473095216645631
- Lasi, H., Fettke, P., Kemper, H.-G., Feld, T., & Hoffmann, M. (2014). Industry 4.0. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 6(4), 239–242. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599-014-0334-4
- Mathur, S., Yang, C., & Zhao, R. (2011). Camera based intelligent parking system. Group.
- Meijer, A., & Bolívar, M. P. R. (2016). Governing the smart city: A review of the literature on smart urban governance. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 82(2), 392–408. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852314564308
- Mora, L., Bolici, R., & Deakin, M. (2017). The first two decades of smart-city research: A bibliometric analysis. Journal of Urban Technology, 24(1), 3–27. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2017.1285123
- Morgan, J. S., Barjasteh, I., Lampe, C., & Radha, H. (2014). The entropy of attention and popularity in YouTube Videos. ArXiv:1412.1185 [Physics]. http://arxiv.org/abs/1412.1185
- Morris, W. (1902). Architecture, industry & wealth: Collected papers. Longmans, Green.
- Pitchbook. (2018). Company search. pitchbook.com
- Popielarz, P. A., & Neal, Z. P. (2007). The niche as a theoretical tool. Annual Review of Sociology, 33(1), 65–84. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.soc.32.061604.123118
- Powell, W. W. (1990). Neither market nor hierarchy: Network forms of organization. In Research in organizational behaviour: An annual series of analytical essays and critical review (Vol. 12). JAI Press.
- Ratti, C. (2010). The senseable city. 1-1.
- Samila, S., & Sorenson, O. (2010). Venture capital, entrepreneurship, and economic growth. Review of Economics and Statistics, 93(1), 338–349. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1162/REST_a_00066
- Saxenian, A. (2007). The new argonauts: Regional advantage in a global economy. Harvard University Press.
- Sensoterra. (n.d.). The future of agtech: Sensors, vertical farming, and cows. https://www.sensoterra.com/en/news/94/24/The-future-of-agtech-sensors-vertical-farming-and-cows/
- Seto, K. C., & Ramankutty, N. (2016). Hidden linkages between urbanization and food systems. Science, 352(6288), 943–945. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaf7439
- Shane, S. A. (2004). Academic entrepreneurship: University spinoffs and wealth creation. http://www.elgaronline.com/view/9781843764540.xml
- Shearmur, R. (2016). Debating urban technology: Technophiles, luddites and citizens. Urban Geography, 37(6), 807–809. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02723638.2016.1207914
- Shoup, D. (2017). The high cost of free parking: Updated edition. Routledge.
- Sinclair, U. (2003). Jungle: The uncensored original edition. See Sharp.
- Zervas, G., Proserpio, D., & Byers, J. (2015). A first look at online reputation on Airbnb, where every stay is above average. Where Every Stay Is Above Average (January 28, 2015).
- Zucker, L., & Darby, M. (2007). Star scientists, innovation and regional and national immigration (No. w13547). National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3386/w13547