COVID-19 and labour market resilience: evidence from large-scale recruitment behaviour

REFERENCES

• Albanesi, S., & Kim, J. (2021). Effects of the COVID-19 recession on the US labor market: Occupation, family, and gender. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 35(3), 3–24. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.35.3.3
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allen, W. E., Altae-Tran, H., Briggs, J., Jin, X., McGee, G., Shi, A., Raghavan, R., Kamariza, M., Nova, N., Pereta, A., Danford, C., Kamel, A., Gothe, P., Milam, E., Aurambault, J., Primke, T., Li, W., Inkenbrandt, J., Huynh, T., et al. (2020). Population-scale longitudinal mapping of Covid-19 symptoms, behaviour and testing. Nature Human Behaviour, 4(9), 972–982. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-020-00944-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Auray, S., & Eyquem, A. (2020). The macroeconomic effects of lockdown policies. Journal of Public Economics, 190, 104260. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104260
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Azar, J., Marinescu, I., & Steinbaum, M. (2020a). Labor market concentration. Journal of Human Resources, 57, S167–S199. https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.monopsony.1218-9914R1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Azar, J., Marinescu, I., Steinbaum, M., & Taska, B. (2020b). Concentration in US labor markets: Evidence from online vacancy data. Labour Economics, 66, 101886. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2020.101886
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bailey, D., Crescenzi, R., Roller, E., Anguelovski, I., Datta, A., & Harrison, J. (2021). Regions in COVID-19 recovery. Regional Studies, 55(12), 1955–1965. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2021.2003768
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balgová, M., Trenkle, S., Zimpelmann, C., & Pestel, N. (2022). Job search during a pandemic recession: Survey evidence from The Netherlands. Labour Economics, 75, 102142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2022.102142
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balland, P., & Boschma, R. (2021). Complementary interregional linkages and smart specialisation: An empirical study on European regions. Regional Studies, 55(6), 1059–1070. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2020.1861240
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balland, P., Boschma, R., Crespo, J., & Rigby, D. L. (2019). Smart specialization policy in the European union: Relatedness, knowledge complexity and regional diversification. Regional Studies, 53(9), 1252–1268. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2018.1437900
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bartik, A. W., Bertrand, M., Cullen, Z., Glaeser, E. L., Luca, M., & Stanton, C. (2020). The impact of Covid-19 on small business outcomes and expectations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 117(30), 17656–17666. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2006991117
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berger, D., Herkenhoff, K., & Mongey, S. (2022). Labor market power. American Economic Review, 112(4), 1147–1193. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20191521
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Borsekova, K., & Korony, S. (2022). Resilience and vulnerability of regional labour markets: Principal component analysis of labour market efficiency in the EU. Regional Studies, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2022.2042507
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boustan, L. P., Kahn, M. E., Rhode, P. W., & Yanguas, M. L. (2020). The effect of natural disasters on economic activity in US counties: A century of data. Journal of Urban Economics, 118, 103257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2020.103257
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brodeur, A., Gray, D., Islam, A., & Bhuiyan, S. J. (2021). A literature review of the economics of COVID-19. Journal of Economic Surveys, 35(4), 1007–1044. https://doi.org/10.1111/joes.12423
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cajner, T., Crane, L. D., Decker, R. A., Grigsby, J., Hamins-Puertolas, A., Hurst, E., Kurz, C., & Yildirmaz, A. (2020). The US labor market during the beginning of the pandemic recession. Technical report. National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER).
   Google Scholar
• Campello, M., Kankanhalli, G., & Muthukrishnan, P. (2020). Corporate hiring under COVID-19: Labor market concentration, downskilling, and income inequality. Technical report. National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER).
   Google Scholar
• Chen, J., Guo, X., Pan, H., & Zhong, S. (2021). What determines city’s resilience against epidemic outbreak: Evidence from China’s COVID-19 experience. Sustainable Cities and Society, 70, 102892. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2021.102892
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Christopherson, S., Michie, J., & Tyler, P. (2010). Regional resilience: Theoretical and empirical perspectives. Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, 3(1), 3–10. https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsq004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark, J., & Bailey, D. (2018). Labour, work and regional resilience. Regional Studies, 52(6), 741–744. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2018.1448621
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clay, K., Lewis, J., & Severnini, E. (2019). What explains cross-city variation in mortality during the 1918 influenza pandemic? Evidence from 438 U.S. Cities. Economics & Human Biology, 35, 42–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ehb.2019.03.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dai, R., Mookherjee, D., Quan, Y., & Zhang, X. (2021). Industrial clusters, networks and resilience to the COVID-19 shock in China. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 183(3), 433–455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2021.01.017
   Google Scholar
• Deming, D., & Kahn, L. (2018). Skill requirements across firms and labor markets: Evidence from job postings for professionals. Journal of Labor Economics, 36(S1), S337–S369. https://doi.org/10.1086/694106
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diodato, D., Neffke, F., & O’Clery, N. (2018). Why do industries coagglomerate? How Marshallian externalities differ by industry and have evolved over time. Journal of Urban Economics, 106, 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jue.2018.05.002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eichenbaum, M. S., Rebelo, S., & Trabandt, M. (2021). The macroeconomics of epidemics. The Review of Financial Studies, 34(11), 5149–5187. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhab040
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fang, H., Wang, L., & Yang, Y. (2020). Human mobility restrictions and the spread of the novel coronavirus (2019-ncov) in China. Journal of Public Economics, 191, 104272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104272
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forsythe, E., Kahn, L. B., Lange, F., & Wiczer, D. (2020). Labor demand in the time of COVID-19: Evidence from vacancy postings and UI claims. Journal of Public Economics, 189, 104238. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104238
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frésard, L., Hege, U., & Phillips, G. (2017). Extending industry specialization through cross-border acquisitions. The Review of Financial Studies, 30(5), 1539–1582. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhx008
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giannakis, E., & Bruggeman, A. (2020). Regional disparities in economic resilience in the European union across the urban–rural divide. Regional Studies, 54(9), 1200–1213. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2019.1698720
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grabner, S. M., & Modica, M. (2021). Industrial resilience, regional diversification and related variety during times of crisis in the US urban–rural context. Regional Studies, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2021.2002837
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grabner, S. M., & Tsvetkova, A. (2022). Urban labour market resilience during the Covid-19 pandemic: What is the promise of teleworking? Regional Studies, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2022.2042470
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grafton, R. Q., Doyen, L., Béné, C., Borgomeo, E., Brooks, K., Chu, L., Cumming, G. S., Dixon, J., Dovers, S., Garrick, D., et al. (2019). Realizing resilience for decision-making. Nature Sustainability, 2(10), 907–913. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-019-0376-1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guerrieri, V., Lorenzoni, G., Straub, L., & Werning, I. (2022). Macroeconomic implications of COVID-19: Can negative supply shocks cause demand shortages? American Economic Review, 112(5), 1437–1474. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20201063
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hausmann, R., Hidalgo, C. A., Bustos, S., Coscia, M., & Simoes, A. (2014). The atlas of economic complexity: Mapping paths to prosperity. MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• He, G., Pan, Y., & Tanaka, T. (2020). The short-term impacts of covid-19 lockdown on urban air pollution in China. Nature Sustainability, 3(12), 1005–1011. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-020-0581-y
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Helleseter, M. D., Kuhn, P., & Shen, K. (2020). The age twist in employers’ gender requests: Evidence from four job boards. Journal of Human Resources, 55(2), 428–469. https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.55.3.0416-7836R2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Helpman, E. (1998). The size of regions. In D. Pines, E. Sadka, & I. Zilcha (Eds.), Topics in public economics: Theoretical and applied analysis (pp. 33–54). Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hensvik, L., Le Barbanchon, T., & Rathelot, R. (2021). Job search during the COVID-19 crisis. Journal of Public Economics, 194, 104349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2020.104349
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hidalgo, C. A., Klinger, B., Barabási, A.-L., & Hausmann, R. (2007). The product space conditions the development of nations. Science, 317(5837), 482–487. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1144581
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hu, X., Li, L., & Dong, K. (2022). What matters for regional economic resilience amid COVID-19? Evidence from cities in northeast China. Cities, 120, 103440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103440
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inoue, H., & Todo, Y. (2019). Firm-level propagation of shocks through supply-chain networks. Nature Sustainability, 2(9), 841–847. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-019-0351-x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jia, J. S., Lu, X., Yuan, Y., Xu, G., Jia, J., & Christakis, N. A. (2020). Population flow drives spatio-temporal distribution of COVID-19 in China. Nature, 582(7812), 389–394. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2284-y
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones, L., Constas, M. A., Matthews, N., & Verkaart, S. (2021). Advancing resilience measurement. Nature Sustainability, 4(4), 288–289. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-020-00642-x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krugman, P. (1991). Increasing returns and economic geography. Journal of Political Economy, 99(3), 483–499. https://doi.org/10.1086/261763
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuhn, P., & Shen, K. (2013). Gender discrimination in job ads: Evidence from China. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 128(1), 287–336. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjs046
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuhn, P., Shen, K., & Zhang, S. (2020). Gender-targeted job ads in the recruitment process: Facts from a Chinese job board. Journal of Development Economics, 147, 102531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2020.102531
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin, R., & Gardiner, B. (2019). The resilience of cities to economic shocks: A tale of four recessions (and the challenge of Brexit). Papers in Regional Science, 98(4), 1801–1832. https://doi.org/10.1111/pirs.12430
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin, R., & Sunley, P. (2015). On the notion of regional economic resilience: Conceptualization and explanation. Journal of Economic Geography, 15(1), 1–42. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbu015
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Modestino, S., Shoag, D., & Ballance, J. (2020). Upskilling: Do employers demand greater skill when workers are plentiful? The Review of Economics and Statistics, 102(4), 793–805. https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_00835
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neffke, F., Henning, M., & Boschma, R. (2011). How do regions diversify over time? Industry relatedness and the development of new growth paths in regions. Economic Geography, 87(3), 237–265. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1944-8287.2011.01121.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pylak, K., & Kogler, D. F. (2021). Successful economic diversification in less developed regions: Long-term trends in turbulent times. Regional Studies, 55(3), 465–478. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2020.1862782
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qiu, Y., Chen, X., & Shi, W. (2020). Impacts of social and economic factors on the transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China. Journal of Population Economics, 33(4), 1127–1172. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00148-020-00778-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ray, D. M., MacLachlan, I., Lamarche, R., & Srinath, K. (2017). Economic shock and regional resilience: Continuity and change in Canada’s regional employment structure, 1987–2012. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 49(4), 952–973. https://doi.org/10.1177/0308518X16681788
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Redding, S. J., & Sturm, D. M. (2008). The costs of remoteness: Evidence from German division and reunification. American Economic Review, 98(5), 1766–1797. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.98.5.1766
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reveiu, A., Vasilescu, M. D., & Banica, A. (2022). Digital divide across the European union and labour market resilience. Regional Studies, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2022.2044465
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sensier, M., & Devine, F. (2020). Understanding regional economic performance and resilience in the UK: Trends since the global financial crisis. National Institute Economic Review, 253, R18–R28. https://doi.org/10.1017/nie.2020.27
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soroka, A., Bristow, G., Naim, M., & Purvis, L. (2020). Measuring regional business resilience. Regional Studies, 54(6), 838–850. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2019.1652893
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spiegel, M., & Tookes, H. (2021). Business restrictions and COVID-19 fatalities. The Review of Financial Studies, 34(11), 5266–5308. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhab069
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Bavel, J. J., Baicker, K., Boggio, P. S., Capraro, V., Cichocka, A., Cikara, M., Crockett, M. J., Crum, A. J., Douglas, K. M., Druckman, J. N., et al. (2020). Using social and behavioural science to support Covid-19 pandemic response. Nature Human Behaviour, 4(5), 460–471. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-020-0884-z
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhu, S., He, C., & Zhou, Y. (2017). How to jump further and catch up? Path-breaking in an uneven industrial space. Journal of Economic Geography, 17(3), 521–545. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbw047
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar