72
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
RESEARCH ARTICLES

A PRELIMINARY SURVEY OF ESTUARIES ON THE SOUTH-WEST COAST OF SOUTH AFRICA, CAPE HANGKLIP—CAPE AGULHAS, WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO THE FISH FAUNA

Pages 257-283 | Published online: 19 Apr 2010

REFERENCES

  • Bally , R. 1985 . Historical records of the Bot River estuarine system . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa , 45 : 291 – 303 .
  • Bally , R. 1987 . Conservation problems and management options in estuaries: The Bot River estuary, South Africa, as a case-history for management of closed estuaries . Environmental Conservation , 14 : 45 – 51 .
  • Beckley , L. E. 1985 . Tidal exchange of ichthyoplankton in the Swartkops estuary mouth, South Africa . South African Journal of Zoology , 20 : 15 – 20 .
  • Beckley , L. E. 1986 . The ichthyoplankton assemblage of the Algoa Bay nearshore region in relation to coastal zone utilization by juvenile fish . South African Journal of Zoology , 21 : 244 – 252 .
  • Bennett , B. A. 1985 . A mass mortality of fish associated with low salinity conditions in the Bot River estuary . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa , 45 : 437 – 447 .
  • Bennett , B. A. 1989a . A comparison of the fish communities in nearby permanently open, seasonally closed and normally closed estuaries in the south-western Cape, South Africa . South African Journal of Marine Science , 8 : 43 – 55 .
  • Bennett , B. A. 1989b . The fish community of a moderately exposed beach on the southwestern Cape coast of South Africa and an assessment of this habitat as a nursery for juvenile fish . Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. , 28 : 293 – 305 .
  • Bennett , B. A. 1994 . The fish community of the Berg River estuary and an assessment of the likely effects of reduced freshwater inflows . South African Journal of Zoology , 18 : 89 – 95 .
  • Bennett , B. A. , Hamman , K. C.D. , Branch , G. M. and Thorne , S. C. 1985 . Changes in the fish fauna of the Bot River estuary in relation to opening and closure of the estuary mouth . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa , 45 : 449 – 464 .
  • Blaber , S. J. M. 1979 . The biology of filter feeding teleosts in Lake St Lucia, Zululand . Journal of Fish Biology , 15 : 37 – 59 .
  • Blaber , S. J. M. 1987 . Factors affecting recruitment and survival of mugilids in estuaries and coastal waters of southeastern Africa . American Fisheries Society Symposium , 1 : 507 – 518 .
  • Branch , G. M. and Day , J. A. 1984 . Ecology of southern African estuaries: Part XIII. The Palmiet River estuary in the south-western Cape . South African Journal of Zoology , 19 : 63 – 77 .
  • Branch , G. M. , Bally , R. , Bennett , B. A. , De Decker , H. P. , Fromme , G. A.W. , Heÿl , C. W. and Willis , J. P. 1985 . Synopsis of the impact of artificially opening the mouth of the Bot River estuary: Implications for management . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa , 45 : 465 – 483 .
  • Clark , B. M. , Bennett , B. A. and Lamberth , S. J. 1994 . A comparison of the ichthyofauna of two estuaries and their adjacent surf zones, with an assessment of the effects of beach-seining on the nursery function of estuaries for fish . South African Journal of Marine Science. , 14 : 121 – 131 .
  • Clarke , B. C. 1989 . Estuaries of the Cape, Part II: Synopses of available information on individual systems. Report No. 37: Palmiet (CSW 12). Stellenbosch . CSIR Research Report , 436 : 82
  • Coetzee , D. J. 1985 . Zooplankton and some environmental conditions in the Bot River estuary . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa , 45 : 363 – 377 .
  • Day , J. H. 1981 . “ Summaries of current knowledge of 43 estuaries in southern Africa. ” . In Estuarine ecology with particular reference to southern Africa Edited by: Day , J. H. 251 – 329 . Cape Town : A. A. Balkema. .
  • Day , J. H. , Blaber , S. J. M. and Wallace , J. H. 1981 . “ Estuarine fishes. ” . In Estuarine ecology with particular reference to southern Africa Edited by: Day , J. H. 197 – 221 . Cape Town : A.A. Balkema. .
  • De Decker , H. P. 1989 . Estuaries of the Cape, Part II: Synopses of available information on individual systems. Report No. 40: Klein (CSW 16). Stellenbosch . CSIR Research Report , 439 : 89
  • De Villiers , G. 1987 . “ Harvesting harders Liza richardsonii in the Benguela upwelling region. ” . In The Benguela and Comparable Ecosystems. South African Journal of Marine Science Edited by: Payne , A. I. L. , Gulland , J. A. and Brink , K. H. Vol. 5 , 851 – 862 .
  • Harrison , T. D. and Whitfield , A. K. 1995 . Fish community structure in three temporarily open/closed estuaries on the Natal coast . Ichthyological Bulletin of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology , 64 : 1 – 80 .
  • Heinecken , T. J. E. and Damstra , K. St. J. 1983 . Estuaries of the Cape, Part II: Synopses of available information on individual systems. Report No. 24: Onrus (CSW 14). Stellenbosch . CSIR Research Report , 423 : 37
  • Heydorn , A. E. F. 1986 . An assessment of the state of the estuaries of the Cape and Natal in 1985/86 . South African National Scientific Programmes Report , 130 : 39
  • Heydorn , A. E. F. 1991 . “ The conservation status of southern African estuaries. ” . In Biotic Diversity in Southern Africa. Concepts and Conservation Edited by: Huntley , B. J. 290 – 297 . Cape Town. : Cape Town. .
  • Heydorn , A. E.F. and Bickerton , I. B. 1982 . Estuaries of the Cape, Part II: Synopses of available information on individual systems. Report No. 9: Uilkraals (CSW 17). Stellenbosch . CSIR Research Report , 408 : 37
  • Heydorn , A. E. F. and Tinley , K. L. 1980 . Estuaries of the Cape, Part I: Synopsis of the Cape coast. Natural features, dynamics and utilization. Stellenbosch . CSIR Research Report , 380 : 1 – 97 .
  • Koop , K. 1982 . Estuaries of the Cape, Part II: Synopses of available information on individual systems. Report No. 18: Bot/Kleinmond system (CSW 13). Stellenbosch . CSIR Research Report , 417 : 62
  • Koop , K. , Bally , R. and Mcquaid , C. D. 1983 . The ecology of South African estuaries. Part XII: The Bot River, a closed estuary in the south-western Cape . South African Journal of Zoology , 18 : 1 – 10 .
  • Lamberth , S. J. , Bennett , B. A. and Clark , B. M. 1994 . Catch composition of the commercial beach-seine fishery in False Bay, South Africa . South African Journal of Marine Science. , 14 : 69 – 78 .
  • Largier , J. L. and Slinger , J. H. 1991 . Circulation in highly stratified southern African estuaries . Southern African Journal of Aquatic Sciences , 17 : 103 – 115 .
  • Lasiak , T. A. 1983 . Aspects of the reproductive biology of the southern mullet, Liza richardsoni, from Algoa Bay, South Africa . South African Journal of Zoology , 18 : 89 – 95 .
  • Marais , J. F.K. and Venter , D. J.L. 1991 . Changes in body composition associated with growth and reproduction in Galeichthys feliceps (Teleostei: Ariidae) . South African Journal of Marine Science , 10 : 149 – 157 .
  • Melville-Smith , R. and Baird , D. 1980 . Abundance, distribution and species composition of fish larvae in the Swartkops estuary . South African Journal of Zoology , 15 : 72 – 78 .
  • Neira , F. J. , Beckley , L. E. and Whitfield , A. K. 1988 . Larval development of the Cape silverside, Atherina breviceps Cuv. & Val., 1835 (Teleostei, Atherinidae) from southern Africa . South African Journal of Zoology , 23 : 176 – 183 .
  • NRIO . 1987 . Basic physical geography/hydro data for “estuaries” of the south-western Cape (CSW 1–26). CSIR, Stellenbosch . NRIO Data Report , D8705 : 6
  • Odum , E. P. 1983 . Basic Ecology 613 Japan : Holt-Saunders. .
  • Ratte , T. W. 1989 . Population structure, production, growth, reproduction and the ecology of Atherina breviceps Valenciennes, 1935 (Pisces: Atherinidae) and Gilchristella aestuaria (Gilchrist, 1914) (Pisces: Clupeidae), from two southern Cape coastal lakes PhD. thesis, University of Port Elizabeth, South Africa. 332
  • Rogers , J. 1985 . Geomorphology, offshore bathymetry and quaternary lithostratigraphy around the Bot River estuary . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa , 45 : 211 – 237 .
  • Scott , K. M.F. , Harrison , A. D. and Macnae , W. 1952 . The ecology of South African estuaries. Part II. The Klein River estuary, Hermanus, Cape . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa , 33 : 283 – 331 .
  • Shannon , L. V. 1989 . “ The physical environment. ” . In Oceans of Life off Southern Africa Edited by: Payne , A. I. L. and Crawford , R. J. M. 12 – 27 . Cape Town. : Cape Town. .
  • Skelton , P. H. 1993 . A Complete Guide to the Freshwater Fishes of Southern Africa 388 Southern Book Publishers. : Southern Book Publishers. .
  • Smith , M. M. and Heemstra , P. C. 1991 . Smiths' Sea Fishes 1048 Johannesburg : Southern Book Publishers. .
  • Talbot , F. H. 1955 . Notes on the biology of the white stumpnose, Rhabdosargus globiceps (Cuvier), and on the fish fauna of the Klein River estuary . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa , 34 : 387 – 407 .
  • Taijaard , S. , Eagle , G. A. and Hennig , HF-KO. 1986 . The Palmiet estuary: A model for water circulation using salinity and temperature measurements over a tidal cycle . Water SA , 12 : 119 – 126 .
  • Van Der Horst , G. and Erasmus , T. 1981 . Spawning time and spawning grounds of mullet with special reference to Liza dumerili (Steindachner, 1869) . South African Journal of Science , 77 : 73 – 78 .
  • Van Heerden , I. 1985 . Barrier/estuarine processes; Bot River estuary—an interpretation of aerial photographs . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa , 45 : 239 – 251 .
  • Wallace , J. H. 1975 . The estuarine fishes of the east coast of South Africa. III. Reproduction . Investigational Report of the Oceanographic Research Institute , 41 : 1 – 51 .
  • Wallace , J. H. , Kok , H. M. , Beckley , L. E. , Bennett , B. , Blaber , S. J. M. and Whitfield , A. K. 1984 . South African estuaries and their importance to fishes . South African Journal of Science , 80 : 203 – 207 .
  • Whitfield , A. K. 1989a . Ichthyoplankton interchange in the mouth region of a southern African estuary . Marine Ecology Progress Series. , 54 : 25 – 33 .
  • Whitfield , A. K. 1989b . Ichthyoplankton in a southern African surf zone: Nursery area for the postlarvae of estuarine associated fish species? . Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. , 29 : 533 – 547 .
  • Whitfield , A. K. 1994a . An estuary-association classification for the fishes of southern Africa . South African Journal of Science , 90 : 411 – 417 .
  • Whitfield , A. K. 1994b . “ A review of ichthyofaunal biodiversity in Southern African estuarine systems. ” . In Tervuren, Belgique , Biological Diversity of African Fresh- and Brackish Water Fishes. Annales du Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale Edited by: Teugels , G. G. , Guégan , J. F. and Albaret , J. J. Vol. 275 , 149 – 163 .
  • Whitfield , A. K. 1995 . Available scientific information on individual South African estuarine systems . Water Research Commission Report , 577/1/95 : 204
  • Whitfield , A. K. 1998 . Biology and ecology of fishes in southern African estuaries . Ichthyological monographs of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology , 2 : 223
  • Whitfield , A. K. and Kok , H. M. 1992 . Recruitment of juvenile marine fishes into permanently open and seasonally open estuarine systems on the southern coast of South Africa . Ichthyological Bulletin of the J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology , 57 : 1 – 39 .
  • Willis , J. P. 1985 . The bathymetry, environmental parameters and sediments of the Bot River estuary, S.W. Cape province . Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa , 45 : 253 – 283 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.