81
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Haemoglobin, C‐reactive protein and androgen levels in uncomplicated and complicated pregnancies of women with polycystic ovary syndrome

, , &
Pages 421-426 | Received 24 Aug 2007, Accepted 14 Nov 2007, Published online: 08 Jul 2009

References

  • Asuncion M., Calvo R. M., San Millan J. L., Sancho J., Avila S., Escobar‐Morreale H. F. A prospective study of the prevalence of the polycystic ovary syndrome in unselected Caucasian women from Spain. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2000; 85: 2434–8
  • Balen A. H., Tan S. L., MacDougall J., Jacobs H. S. Miscarriage rates following in‐vitro fertilization are increased in women with polycystic ovaries and reduced by pituitary desensitization with buserelin. Hum Reprod 1993; 8: 959–64
  • Clifford K., Rai R., Watson H., Regan L. An informative protocol for the investigation of recurrent miscarriage: preliminary experience of 500 consecutive cases. Hum Reprod 1994; 9: 1328–32
  • Homburg R., Armar N. A., Eshel A., Adams J., Jacobs H. S. Influence of serum luteinising hormone concentrations on ovulation, conception, and early pregnancy loss in polycystic ovary syndrome. Br Med J 1988; 297: 1024–6
  • Tulppala M., Stenman U. H., Cacciatore B., Ylikorkala O. Polycystic ovaries and levels of gonadotrophins and androgens in recurrent miscarriage: prospective study in 50 women. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1993; 100: 348–52
  • Bjercke S., Dale P. O., Tanbo T., Storeng R., Ertzeid G., Abyholm T. Impact of insulin resistance on pregnancy complications and outcome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Gynecol Obstet Invest 2002; 54: 94–8
  • de Vries M. J., Dekker G. A., Schoemaker J. Higher risk of preeclampsia in the polycystic ovary syndrome. A case control study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1998; 76: 91–5
  • Diamant Y. Z., Rimon E., Evron S. High incidence of preeclamptic toxemia in patients with polycystic ovarian disease. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1982; 14: 199–204
  • Gjonnaess H. The course and outcome of pregnancy after ovarian electrocautery in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome: the influence of body‐weight. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1989; 96: 714–19
  • Mikola M., Hiilesmaa V., Halttunen M., Suhonen L., Tiitinen A. Obstetric outcome in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome. Hum Reprod 2001; 16: 226–9
  • Radon P. A., McMahon M. J., Meyer W. R. Impaired glucose tolerance in pregnant women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Obstet Gynecol 1999; 94: 194–7
  • Boomsma C. M., Eijkemans M. J., Hughes E. G., Visser G. H., Fauser B. C., Macklon N. S. A meta‐analysis of pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod Update 2006; 12: 673–83
  • Sir‐Petermann T., Maliqueo M., Angel B., Lara H. E., Perez‐Bravo F., Recabarren S. E. Maternal serum androgens in pregnant women with polycystic ovarian syndrome: possible implications in prenatal androgenization. Hum Reprod 2002; 17: 2573–9
  • Carlsen S. M., Romundstad P., Jacobsen G. Early second trimester hyperandrogenemia and subsequent preeclampsia: a prospective study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2004; 84: 117–21
  • Serin I. S., Kula M., Basbug M., Unluhizarci K., Gucer S., Tayyar M. Androgen levels of preeclamptic patients in the third trimester of pregnancy and six weeks after delivery. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2001; 80: 1009–13
  • Steier J. A., Ulstein M., Myking O. L. Human chorionic gonadotropin and testosterone in normal and preeclamptic pregnancies in relation to fetal sex. Obstet Gynecol 2002; 100: 552–6
  • Troisi R., Potischman N., Roberts J. M., et al. Maternal serum oestrogen and androgen concentrations in preeclamptic and uncomplicated pregnancies. Int J Epidemiol 2003; 32: 455–60
  • Laivuori H., Kaaja R., Rutanen E. M., Viinikka L., Ylikorkala O. Evidence of high circulating testosterone in women with prior preeclampsia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998; 83: 344–7
  • Vanky E., Salvesen K. A., Heimstad R., Fougner K. J., Romundstad P., Carlsen S. M. Metformin reduces pregnancy complications without affecting androgen levels in pregnant polycystic ovary syndrome women: results of a randomized study. Hum Reprod 2004; 19: 1734–40
  • Consensus. Revised 2003 consensus on diagnostic criteria and long‐term health risks related to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)., Hum Reprod. 19. 41–7
  • Expert committee. Report of the expert committee on diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus., Diabetes Care. S5–19
  • Koller O., Sandvei R., Sagen N. High hemoglobin levels during pregnancy and fetal risk. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 1980; 18: 53–6
  • Murphy J. F., O'Riordan J., Newcombe R. G., Coles E. C., Pearson J. F. Relation of haemoglobin levels in first and second trimesters to outcome of pregnancy. Lancet 1986; 1: 992–5
  • Steer P., Alam M. A., Wadsworth J., Welch A. Relation between maternal haemoglobin concentration and birth weight in different ethnic groups. Br Med J 1995; 310: 489–91
  • Hvilsom G. B., Thorsen P., Jeune B., Bakketeig L. S. C‐reactive protein: a serological marker for preterm delivery?. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2002; 81: 424–9
  • Retnakaran R., Hanley A. J., Raif N., Connelly P. W., Sermer M., Zinman B. C‐reactive protein and gestational diabetes: the central role of maternal obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003; 88: 3507–12
  • Paternoster D. M., Fantinato S., Stella A., et al. C‐reactive protein in hypertensive disorders in pregnancy. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost 2006; 12: 330–7
  • Lohsoonthorn V., Qiu C., Williams M. A. Maternal serum C‐reactive protein concentrations in early pregnancy and subsequent risk of preterm delivery. Clin Biochem 2007; 40: 330–5
  • Ferraz T. B., Motta R. S., Ferraz C. L., Capibaribe D. M., Forti A. C., Chacra A. R. C‐reactive protein and features of metabolic syndrome in Brazilian women with previous gestational diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2007; 78: 23–9
  • Hahnel M. E., Martin J. D., Michael C. A., Hahnel R. Metabolism of androstenedione by placental microsomes in pregnancy hypertension. Clin Chim Acta 1989; 181: 103–8

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.