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Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology Volume 32, 1997 - Issue sup222
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Original Articles

In Vitro and In Vivo Lactose and Lactulose Effects on Colonic Fermentation and Portal-systemic Encephalopathy Parameters

M. Uribe-EsquivelDepartamento de Gastroenterología y Clínica de Hígado, Instituto Nacional de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Tlaipan, México, D.F., México, and Clínica de Gastroenterología Fundación Clínica Médica Sur, Colonia Toriello Guerra, Tlaipan, México, D.F., México
,
S. Moran V.Departamento de Gastroenterología y Clínica de Hígado, Instituto Nacional de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Tlaipan, México, D.F., México, and Clínica de Gastroenterología Fundación Clínica Médica Sur, Colonia Toriello Guerra, Tlaipan, México, D.F., México
,
J. L. PooDepartamento de Gastroenterología y Clínica de Hígado, Instituto Nacional de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Tlaipan, México, D.F., México, and Clínica de Gastroenterología Fundación Clínica Médica Sur, Colonia Toriello Guerra, Tlaipan, México, D.F., México
&
R. M. MuñozDepartamento de Gastroenterología y Clínica de Hígado, Instituto Nacional de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Tlaipan, México, D.F., México, and Clínica de Gastroenterología Fundación Clínica Médica Sur, Colonia Toriello Guerra, Tlaipan, México, D.F., México
Pages 49-52 | Published online: 01 Apr 2016

REFERENCES

  • Fenton JCB, Knight EJ, Humpherson PL. Milk and cheese diet in portal-systemic encephalopathy. Lancet 1966;1: 164–6.
  • Bircher J, Muller J, Guggenheim P, et al. Treatment of chronic portalsystemic encephalopathy with lactulose. Lancet 1966;1: 890–3.
  • Vince A, Killingley M, Wrong M. Effect of lactulose on ammonia production in a fecal incubation system. Gastroenterology 1978; 74: 544–9.
  • Vince A, Down PF, Murison J, et al. Generation of ammonia from no-urea sources in a fecal incubation system. Clin Sci Mol Med 1976;51: 313–22.
  • McDermontt WV, Adams PD, Riddel AG. Ammonia levels in blood and cerebrospinal fluid. Proc Soc Exp Biol 1955;88: 380–2.
  • Uribe M, Márquez M, Garcia-Ramos G, et al. Treatment of chronic portal-systemic encephalopathy with lactose in lactase deficient patients. Dig Dis Sci 1980;25: 924–8.
  • Uribe M, Toledo H, Pérez F, et al. Lactitol. A second-generation disaccharide for treatment of chronic portal-systemic encephalopathy. A double-blind, crossover, randomized clinical trial. Dig Dis Sci 1987;32: 1345–53.
  • Uribe M, Moreno J, Lewis H. Lactose enemas plus placebo tablets vs Neomycin tablets plus starch enemas in acute portal systemic encephalopathy. Gastroenterology 1981;81: 101–6.
  • Uribe M, Campollo O, Vargas F, et al. Acidifying enemas (lactitol and lactose) vs non-acidifying enemas (tap water) to treat acute portal-systemic encephalopathy: a double-blind, randomized clinical trial. Hepatology 1987;7: 639–43.

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