33
Views
7
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Surveillance of Cases of Meningococcal Disease Associated with Military Recruits Studied for Meningococcal Carriage

Pages 527-531 | Published online: 08 Jul 2009

REFERENCES

  • Broome CV. The carrier state: Neisseria meningitidis. J Antimicrob Chemother 1986; 18 Suppl A: 25–34.
  • Caugant DA, Hoiby EA, Rosenqvist E, Froholm LO, Selander RK. Transmission of Neisseria meningitidis among asymptomatic military recruits and antibody analysis. Epidemiol Infect 1992; 109: 241–53.
  • Olsen SF, Djurhuus B, Rasmussen K, et al. Pharyngeal carriage of Neisseria meningitidis and Neisseria lactamica in households with infants within areas with high and low incidences of meningococcal disease. Epiemiol Infect 1991; 106: 445–57.
  • Pether JV, Lightfoot NF, Scott RJ, et al. Carriage of Neisseria meningitidis: investigations in a military establishment. Epidemiol Infect 1988; 101: 21–42.
  • Cartwright KAV, Stuart JM, Jones DM, Noah ND. The Stonehouse Survey: nasopharyngeal carriage of meningococci and Neisseria lactamica. Epidemiol Infect 1987; 99: 591–601.
  • Imrey PB, Jackson LA, Ludwinski PH, et al. Outbreak of serogroup C meningococcal disease associated with campus bar patronage. Am J Epidemiol 1996; 143: 624–30.
  • Djupesland P, Bjurne G, Aanonsen NO, Borchgrevink HM, Mundal R, Hoiby EA. Systematic meningococcal disease in the Norwegian army. Nord Med 1990; 105: 179–181 (In Norwegian).
  • Aycock Lloyd W, Mueller Howard J. Meningococcus carrier rates and meningitis incidence. Bact Rev 1950; 14: 115–60.
  • Andersen J, Berthelsen L, Bech Jensen B, Lind I. Dynamics of the meningococcal carrier state and characteristics of the carrier strains: A longitudinal study within three cohorts of military recruits. Epidemiol Infect 1998; 121: 85–94.
  • Governmental Circular of preventive measures in meningococcal disease. Danish National Board of Health. Circular no. 174, 6 October 1992.
  • Samuelsson S, Gustaven S, Ronne T. Epidemiology of meningococcal disease in Denmark 1980–1988. Scand J Infect Dis 1991; 23: 723–30.
  • Nicolas P, Parzy D, Market G. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis analysis of clonal relationships among Neisseria meningitidis A strain from different outbreaks. Eur J Clin Microbial Infect Dis 1997; 16: 541–4.
  • Bruce J. Automated system rapidly identifies and characterizes microorganisms in food. Food Technol 1996; January: 77–81.
  • Andersen J, Berthelsen L, Lind I. Measurement of antibodies against the meningococcal capsular polysaccahrides B and C in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays: towards an improved surveillance of meningococcal disease. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 1997; 4: 345–51.
  • Cartwright KA, Stuart JM, Robinson PM. Meningococcal carriage in close contacts of cases. Epidemiol Infect 1991; 106: 133–41.
  • Munford RS, Taunay A, Morais JS, Fraser DW, Feldman RA. Spread of meningococcal infection within households. Lancet 1974; 1: 1275–8.
  • Kristiansen BE, Tveten Y, Jenkins A. Which contacts of patients meningococcal disease carry the pathogenic strain of Neisseria meningitidis? A population based study. Brit Med J 1998; 317: 621–5.
  • Edwards EA, Devine LF, Sengbusch GH, Ward HW. Immunological investigations of meningococcal disease III. Brevity of group C acquisition prior to disease occurrence. Scand J Infect Dis 1977; 9: 105–10.
  • Riordan T, Cartwright K, Andrews N, et al. Acquisition and carriage of meningococci in marine commando recruits. Epidemiol Infect 1998; 121: 495–505.
  • Guidelines for the use of chemoprophylaxis in meningococcal disease. Danish National Board of Health. Publication no. 175, 6 October 1992.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.