REFERENCES
- Murakami S, Igarashi T, Hara S, Shimazaki J. Strategies for asymptomatic microscopic hematuria: a prospective study of 1,034 patients. J Urol 1990; 144: 99–101.
- Green LF, O Shaughnessy Jr EJ, Hendricks ED. Study of 500 patients with asymptomatic microhematuria. JAMA 1956; 161: 610–3.
- Carson CC, Segura JVV, Green LF. Clinical importance of microhematuria. JAMA 1979; 241: 149–50.
- Hermanek P. Sobin LH, editors. UICC-International Union Against Cancer TNM classification of malignant tumors. 4th ed. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 1987: 135–41.
- Messing EM, Young TB, Hunt VB, Emoto SE, Wehbie JM. The significance of asymptomatic microhematuria in men 50 or more years old: findings of a home screening study using urinary dipsticks. J Urol 1987; 137: 919–22.
- Golin AL, Howard RS. Asymptomatic microscopic hematuria. J Urol 1980; 124: 389–91.
- Dowell AC, Brintton JP. Microhematuria in general practice. Is urine microscopy misleading? Br J Gen Pract 1990; 40: 67–8.
- Britton JP, Dowell AC, Whelan P, Harris CM. A community study of bladder cancer screening by the detection of occult urinary bleeding. J Urol 1992; 148: 788–90.
- Howard RS, Golin AL. Long-term follow-up of asymptomatic microhematuria. J Urol 1991; 145: 335–6.
- Sultana SR, Goodman CM, Byrne DJ, Baxby K. Microscopic haematuria. Urological investigation using a standard protocol. Br J Urol 1996; 78: 691–8.
- Rasmussen OO, Andersen J, Olesen E, Dimo B. Recurrent unexplained haematuria and risk of urological cancer. A follow-up study. Scand J Urol Nephrol 1988; 22: 335–7.
- Thompson IM. The evaluation of microscopic hema-turia: a population-based study. J Urol 1987; 138: 1189–90.
- Jones DJ, Langstaff RJ, Holt SD, Morgans BT. The value of cystourethroscopy in the investigation of microscopic haematuria in adult males under 40 years. A prospective study of 100 patients. Br J Urol 1988; 62: 541–5.
- Mariani AJ, Mariam MC, Macchioni C, Stams UK, Hariharan A, Moriera A. The significance of adult haematuria: 1,000 hematuria evaluations including a risk benefit and cost effectiveness analysis. J Urol 1989; 141: 350–5.