2,194
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The mosaic versus the melting pot: Canada and the USA

Pages 3-27 | Published online: 27 Feb 2008

References

  • Alba , R. and Nee , V. 1997 . Rethinking Assimilation Theory for a New Era of Immigration . International Migration Review , 31 ( 4 ) : 826 – 874 .
  • Alba , R. and Nee , V. 2003 . Remaking the American Mainstream: Assimilation and Contemporary Immigration , Cambridge , Mass. : Harvard University Press .
  • Anderson , K. 1991 . Vancouver's Chinatown: racial discourse in Canada 1875–1980 , Montreal : McGill‐Queen's University Press .
  • Barry , B. 2001 . Culture and Equality: An Egalitarian Critique of Multiculturalism , Cambridge : Polity Press .
  • Bissoondath , N. 1994 . Selling Illusions: The Cult of Multiculturalism in Canada , Toronto : Penguin Books .
  • Breton , R. 1964 . Institutional completeness of ethnic communities and the personal relations of immigrants . American Journal of Sociology , 70 ( 2 ) : 585 – 600 .
  • Buchignani , N. , Indra , D.M. and Srivastiva , R. 1985 . Continuous Journey: A social history of South Asians in Canada , Toronto : McCelland & Stewart Ltd. .
  • Cressey , P.F. 1938 . Population succession in Chicago . American Journal of Sociology , 44 : 56 – 59 .
  • Davies , W.K.D. , ed. 1993 . Canadian Transformations: Perspectives on a Changing Human Geography , Swansea : University of Wales Canadian Studies Group .
  • Darroch , A.G. and Marston , W.G. 1972 . “ Ethnic Differentiation: Ecological Aspects of a Multidimensional Concept ” . In Readings in Race Relations , Edited by: Richmond , A.H. 107 – 128 . Oxford : Pergamon Press .
  • Dennis , R. 1997 . Property and propriety: Jewish landlords in early twentieth‐century Toronto . Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers , 22 ( 3 ) : 377 – 397 . 216 – 235 .
  • Denton , N. 1994 . “ Are African Americans still Hypersegregated? ” . In Residential Apartheid: the American Legacy Edited by: Bullard , R.D.J. , Grigsby , E. III and Lee , C.
  • Dreideger , L. and Church , G. 1974 . Residential segregation and institutional completeness: A comparison of ethnic minorities . The Canadian Review of Sociology and Anthropology , 11 ( 1 ) : 30 – 52 .
  • Duncan , O.D. and Duncan , B. 1957 . The Negro Population of Chicago , Chicago : University of Chicag Press .
  • Duncan , O.D. and Lieberson , S. 1959 . Ethnic segregation and assimilation . American Journal of Sociology , 64 : 364 – 374 .
  • Fong , E. 1994 . Residential Proximity Among Racial Groups in US and Canadian Neighborhoods . Urban Affairs Quarterly , 30 ( 2 ) : 285 – 297 .
  • Fong , E. 1996 . A comparative Perspective on Racial Residential segregation: American and Canadian Experiences . The Sociological Quarterly , 37 (2) : 199 – 226 .
  • Fong , E. 1997 . A Systemic Approach to Racial Residential; Patterns . Social Science Research , 26 : 465 – 486 .
  • Ford , R.G. 1950 . Population succession in Chicago . American Journal of Sociology , 56 : 151 – 160 .
  • Glazer , N. and Moynihan , D.P. 1963 . Beyond the Melting Pot , Cambridge , Mass : MIT Press .
  • Glazer , N. 1993 . Is assimilation dead? . The Annals of the American Academy of Social and Political Sciences , 530 : 122 – 136 .
  • Gordon , M.M. 1964 . Assimilation in American Life , New York : Oxford University Press .
  • Hauser , P.M. 1958 . On the impact of urbanism on social organisation, human nature and political order . Confluence , 7 ( 1 ) : 57 – 69 .
  • Jasso , G. and Rosenzweig , M.R. 1990 . The New Chosen People: Immigrants in the United States , New York : Russell Sage Foundation .
  • Johnston , H. 1999 . “ Sikhs in Canada ” . In Encylopedia of Canadian Peoples , Edited by: Macgosci , Paul Robert . 1148 – 1164 . Toronto : University of Toronto Press .
  • Johnston , H. 1989 . The Voyage of the Komagata Maru: The Sikh Challenge to Canada's Colour Bar , Vancouver : University of British Columbia Press .
  • Kantrowitz , N. 1969 . Ethnic and Racial segregation in the New York Metropolis . American Journal of Sociology , 74 : 685 – 695 .
  • Kennedy , R.J.R. 1944 . Single or Triple Melting Pot? Intermarriage in New Haven, 1870–1940 . American Journal of Sociology , 49 : 331 – 339 .
  • Kiang , Y‐C. 1960 . The distribution of ethnic groups in Chicago . American Journal of Sociology , 74 : 292 – 295 .
  • Kivisto , P. 1995 . Americans All: race and ethnic relations in historical structural and comparative perspectives , Belmont , Calif. : Wadsworth Publishing Co. .
  • Kobayashi , A. 1993 . “ Multiculturalism: Representing a Canadian Institution ” . In Place, Culture, Representation , Edited by: Duncan , James and Ley , David . London : Routledge .
  • Ley , D. 2001 . Cosmopolitan capitalists: Hong Kong and the Chinese diaspora at the end of the twentieth century . Urban Geography , 22 (7) : 694 – 696 .
  • Ley , D. 1995 . Between Europe and Asia: The case of the missing sequoias . Ecumene , 2 : 185 – 210 .
  • Ley , D. 1998 . Immigration, the metropolis, and the reinvention of Canada . Zeitschrift fur Kanada‐Studien , 18 (1998) : 1 – 13 .
  • Li , P.S. 1988 . Ethnic Inequality in a Class Society , Toronto : Wall and Thompson .
  • Lieberson , S. 1963 . Ethnic Patterns in American Cities , New York : The Free Press of Glencoe .
  • Lieberson , S. 1980 . A Piece of the Pie: Blacks and White immigrants Since 1880 , Berkeley : University of California Press .
  • Lieberson , S. and Waters , M. 1988 . From Many Strands: Ethnic and Racial Groups in Contemporary America , New York : Russell Sage Foundation .
  • Marcuse , P. 1997 . The enclave, the citadel, and the ghetto — What has changed in the post‐Fordist US city . Urban Affairs Review , 33 (2) : 228 – 264 .
  • Marcuse , P. and van Kempen , R. 2000 . “ Conclusion: a changed spatial order ” . In Globalizing Cities: A New Spatial Order , Edited by: Marcuse , P. and van Kempen , R. 249 – 275 . Oxford : Blackwell .
  • Massey , D.S. and Denton , N. 1993 . American Apartheid: Segregation and the Making of the Underclass , Cambridge , Mass : Harvard University Press .
  • Massey , D.S. 1985 . Ethnic Residential Segregation: A Theoretical Synthesis and Empirical Review . Sociology and Social Research , 69 : 315 – 350 .
  • Miller , J.J. 1998 . The Unmaking of Americans: How Multiculturalism has undermined the Assimilationist Ethic , New York : The Free Press .
  • Newman , D. 1985 . Integration and Ethnic Spatial Concentration: The Changing Distribution of the Anglo‐Jewish Community . Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers , NS10 : 380 – 376 .
  • Ong , A. and Nonini , D.M. 1997 . Ungrounded empires: the cultural politics of modern Chinese transnationalism , London : Routledge .
  • Park , R.E. 1926 . “ The Urban Community as a Spatial Pattern and a Moral Order ” . In The Urban Community , Edited by: Burgess , Ernest E. Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Peach , C. 1974 . Homogamy, propinquity and segregation: A re‐evaluation . American Sociological Review , 39 : 636 – 641 .
  • Peach , C. 1980 . Ethnic segregation and intermarriage . Annals of the Association of American Geographers , 70 ( 3 ) : 371 – 381 .
  • Peach , C. 1996a . Does Britain have ghettos? . Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers , 22 ( 1 ) : 216 – 235 .
  • Peach , C. 1996c . Good segregation, bad segregation . Planning Perspectives , 11 : 379 – 398 .
  • Peach , C. 1997 . Pluralist and Assimilationist models of ethnic segregation in London 1991 . Tijdschrift voor Sociale en Economische Geografie , 88 ( 2 ) : 120 – 134 .
  • Peach , C. 1999 . London and New York: Contrasts in British and American Models of Segregation . International Journal of Population Geography , 5 : 319 – 351 .
  • Peach , C. 1980 . Ethnic segregation and intermarriage . Annals of the Association of American Geographers , 3 : 371 – 381 .
  • Porter , J. 1965 . The Vertical Mosaic: An analysis of social class and power in Canada , Toronto : University of Toronto Press .
  • Portes , A. and MacLeod , D. 1999 . What shall I call myself? Hispanic identity formation in the second generation . Ethnic and Racial Studies , 19 ( 3 ) : 523 – 547 .
  • Reimers , D.M. and Troper , H. 1992 . “ Canadian and American Immigration Policy since 1945 ” . In Immigration, Language and Ethnicity: Canada and the united States , Edited by: Chiswick , Barry R. 15 – 54 . Washington DC : AEI Press .
  • Reitz , J.G. and Breton , R. 1994 . The Illusion of Difference: Realities of Ethnicity in Canada and the United States , Toronto : C.D. Howe Institute .
  • Reitz , J.G. 1998 . Warmth of the Welcome: The social causes of economic success for immigrants in different nations and cities , Boulder , Colorado : Westview Press .
  • Sin , C.H. 2002 . The interpretation of segregation indices in context: The case of P* in Singapore . Professional Geographer , 54 (3) : 422 – 437 .
  • Small , C. 2000 . “ National Identity in Quebec's Changing Society: Spatial Differentiation? ” . Research Paper 57 Edited by: Montreal . Oxford : Oxford University School of Geography .
  • Thomas , B. 1954 . Migration and Economic Growth , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Taeuber , K.E. and Taeuber , A.F. 1965 . Negroes in Cities: Residential segregation and neighborhood change , Chicago : Aldine .
  • US Bureau of the Census . 2001 . Statistical Abstract of the United States 2001 , Washington DC : US Government Printing Office .
  • US Bureau of the Census . 2003 . Statistical Abstract of the USA, 2003 http://www.census.gov/prod/2004pubs/03statab/pop.pdf
  • Valins , O. 2003 . Stubborn identities and the construction of socio‐spatial boundaries: ultra orthodox Jews living in contemporary Britain . Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers , NS28 ( 2 ) : 158 – 175 .
  • Vincent , P. and Warf , B. 2002 . Eruvim: Talmudic places in a postmodern world . Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers , NS27 ( 1 ) : 30 – 51 .
  • Waterman , S. and Kosmin , B.A. 1986a . Residential patterns and processes: a study of Jews in three London boroughs . Transactions, Institute of British Geographers , NS13 : 79 – 95 .
  • Waterman , S. and Kosmin , B.A. 1986b . Mapping an underenumerated ethnic population: Jews in London . Ethnic and Racial Studies , 9 ( 4 ) : 484 – 501 .
  • Waters , M. 1999 . Black Identities: West Indian Immigrant Dreams and American Realities , New York : Russell Sage Foundation and Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press .
  • White , P. 1998 . The Settlement Patterns of Developed World Migrants in London . Urban Studies , 35 ( 10 ) : 1725 – 1744 .
  • White , P. 2003 . “ The Japanese in London: from transience to settlement? ” . In Global Japan: the experience of Japan's new immigrant and overseas communities , Edited by: Goodman , R. , Peach , C. , Takenaka , A. and White , P. 79 – 97 . London : RoutledgeCurzon .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.