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Technometrics Volume 30, 1988 - Issue 1
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Original Articles

Experimental Errors in the Observation of Body Joint Kinematics

S. D. Walter Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University Medical Centre, Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5, Canada
&
M. M. Panjabi Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06510
Pages 71-78 | Published online: 23 Mar 2012

REFERENCES

  • Blacharski , P. A. , Somerset , J. H. and Murray , D. G. 1975 . “A Three-Dimensional Study of the Kinematics of the Human Knee,” . Biomechanics , 8 : 375 – 384 .
  • Dimnet , J. , Carret , J. P. , Gonon , G. and Fischer , L. P. 1976 . “A Technique for Joint Center Analysis Using a Stored Program Calculator,” . Journal of Biomechanics , 9 : 771 – 778 .
  • Duke , R. P. , Somerset , J. H. , Blacharski , P. and Murray , D. G. 1977 . “Some Investigations of the Accuracy of Knee Joint Kinematics,” . Journal of Biomechanics , 10 : 659 – 673 .
  • Frankel , V. H. , Burstein , A. H. and Brooks , D. B. 1971 . “Biomechanics of Internal Derangement of the Knee,” . Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery , 53-A : 945 – 962 .
  • Hartenberg , R. S. and Denavit , J. 1964 . Kinematic Synthesis of Linkages New York : McGraw-Hill. .
  • Panjabi , M. M. 1979 . “Centers and Angles of Rotation of Body Joints: A Study of Errors and Optimization,” . Journal of Biomechanics , 12 : 911 – 920 .
  • Panjabi , M. M. , Goel , V. K. and Walter , S. D. 1982 . “Errors in the Centre and Angle of Rotation of a Joint: Guidelines for an Optimal Experimental Design,” . Journal of Biomechanics , 15 : 537 – 544 .
  • Panjabi , M. M. , Goel , V. K. , Walter , S. D. and Schick , S. 1982 . “Errors in the Centre and Angle of Rotation of a Joint: An Experimental Study,” . Journal of Biomechanical Engineering , 104 : 232 – 236 .
  • Panjabi , M. M. and White , A. A. 1971 . “A Mathematical Approach for Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Mechanics of the Spine,” . Journal of Biomechanics , 4 : 203 – 211 .
  • Panjabi , M. M. , White , A. A. and Brand , R. A. 1974 . “A Note on Defining Body Parts Configurations,” . Journal of Biomechanics , 7 : 385 – 387 .
  • Shoup , T. W. 1976 . “Optical Measurement of the Center of Rotation for Human Joints,” . Journal of Biomechanics , 9 : 241 – 242 .
  • Soudan , K. and Van Audekercke , R. 1979 . “Methods, Difficulties and Inaccuracies in the Study of Human Joint Kinematics and Patho-Kinematics by the Instant Axis Concept. Example: The Knee Joint,” . Journal of Biomechanics , 12 : 27 – 33 .
  • Walker , P. S. , Shoji , M. D. and Erkman , M. J. 1972 . “The Rotational Axis of the Knee and Its Significance to Prosthesis Design,” . Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research , 89 : 160 – 170 .
  • White , A. A. 1969 . “Analysis of the Mechanics of the Thoracic Spine in Man,” . Acta Orthopaedic Scandinavia Supplement , 127 : 1 – 405 .

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