Structuring an Asian Pacific Foreign Policy

Notes

• Levine , Steven I. 1989 . “ Sino-American Relations: Renormalization and Beyond ” . In China and the World , Edited by: Kim , Samuel S. Boulder, Co. : Westview Press . in
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• Levine , Steven I. 1989 . “ Sino-American Relations: Renomalization and Beyond ” . In China and the World , Edited by: Kim , Samuel S. 90 – 90 . Boulder, Co. : Westview Press . in
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• President Clinton William Statement on Most-Favored-Nation Trade Status for China Vital Speeches of the Day 1993 May 28
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• President Clinton William Statement on Most-Favored-Nation Trade Status for China Vital Speeches of the Day 1993 May 981 982 28
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• President Clinton William Statement on Most-Favored-Nation Trade Status for China Vital Speeches of the Day 1993 May 981 982 28
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• President Clinton used the following example “The administration is now examining reports that China has shipped M-11 ballistic missiles to Pakistan... If we determine that China has in fact transferred M-11 missiles or related equipment in violation of its commitments, my administration will not hesitate to act.” “Statement on Most-Favored-Nation...,” 982 982
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• Peng , Li . February 1992 . “ Chinese Views on a New World Order ” . In Beijing Review February , 12 – 14 . 17
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• Peng , Li . February 1992 . “ Chinese Views on a New World Order ” . In Beijing Review February , 12 – 14 . 17
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• Peng , Li . February 1992 . “ Chinese Views on a New World Order ” . In Beijing Review February , 100 – 100 . 17
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• Levine . 1989 . “ Sino-American Relations: Renormalization and Beyond ” . In China and the World , Edited by: Kim , Samuel S. 101 – 101 . Boulder, Co. : Westview Press . in, See also: Susumu Awanohara and Lincoln Kaye, “Full Circle,” Far Eastern Economic Review, June 9, 1994, p. 14: “American interests active in China supported Clinton's decision.”
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• August 1993 . “ Diplomacy Hit by Missile ” . In The Economist August , 32 – 33 . 28
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• March 1994 . The Economist March , 37 – 37 . 19, There is discrepancy between American and Chinese sources regarding the measurement of the trade balance. See “Down to the Wire,” Far Eastern Economic Review, January 30, 1992, p. 37.
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• Statement made by Deputy U.S. Trade Representative Charlene Barchefsky; see Down to Business Far Eastern Economic Review 1994 August 25
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• January 1995 . “ Faking It ” . In The Economist January , 15 – 15 . 7, See also “Down to Business,” Far Eastern Economic Review, August 25, 1994. “The U.S. is leading the negotiations with China on the matter [of becoming a WTO member] and is applying the maximum leverage possible to bring Beijing into conformity with GATT principles.”
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• October 1991 . “ Trade on Our Terms ” . In Far Eastern Economic Review October , 30 – 30 . 24, “Down to the Wire,” Far Eastern Economic Review, January 30, 1992, p. 37. “Textile Timebomb,” Far Eastern Economic Review, May 21, 1992, p. 50. “Down to Business,” Far Eastern Economic Review, August 25, 1994. “Property Developers,” Far Eastern Economic Review, September 1, 1994. “China Trade, Not Subsidy,” Far Eastern Economic Review, September 15, 1994. “Faking It,” The Economist, January 7, 1995, p. 15.
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• Chen , Kathy . February 1995 . “ U.S., China Resume Negotiations In Effort to Avert a Trade War ” . In The Wall Street Journal February , A13 – A13 . 16
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• February 1995 . “ China Averts Trade War With the U.S., Promising a Campaign Against Piracy ” . In The Wall Street Journal February , A3 – A3 . 27
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• “On January 17, U.S. and Chinese trade officials signed a textiles agreement on the day that some US$ 1.2 billion of U.S. imposed sanctions were to have taken effect against Beijing. A few days later, visiting U.S. Treasury Secretary Lloyd Bentsen announced an agreement with China on new steps to prevent the export of goods from mainland prisons to the U.S.” See Moving Forward Far Eastern Economic Review 1994 February 52 52 3
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• “Statement on Most-Favored-Nation Trade Status for China.” See also Diplomacy Hit By Missile: China and America The Economist 1993 August 32 32 28
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• May 1995 . “ Iran Denies Plans for Nuclear Arms ” . In Chicago Tribune May , 5 – 5 . 14
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• May 1995 . “ China Defies Ban by Testing Nuclear Device ” . In Chicago Tribune May , 5 – 5 . 16
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• May 1994 . The New York Times May , A3 – A3 . 6
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• For a good analysis on this see Harding Harry Lincoln Edward J. Rivals or Partners? Prospects for U.S.-Japan Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific Region The Brookings Review 1993 Summer 7 11
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• March 1994 . “ Caught Live ” . In The Economist March , 38 – 38 . 19
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• One approach for strengthening the U.S.-Japanese military alliance is offered by Johnson Chalmers Keehn E.B. The Pentagon's Ossified Strategy Foreign Affairs 1995 July/August 103 115 in
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• Japan has been gathering Asian support against the U.S. in this latest trade war U.S.-Japan Trade Flap Intensifies as U.S. Sets Early Date for Tariffs Foreign Affairs 1995 July/August A12 A12
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• Inoguchi , Takashi . December 1992 . “ Japan's Foreign Policy in East Asia ” . In Current History December , 407 – 407 .
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• “The most obvious differences between the two countries are rooted in economics. Though they are thoroughly entwined by vast flows of goods, capital and technology, Japan and the United States are highly competitive. Not only do the industrial and commercial sectors in each society compete for advantage in the world marketplace, but also the two governments try to advance their national economic interests as international economic integration proceeds.” “Rivals or Partners?” The Brookings Review 1993 Summer 7 7
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• President Clinton William U.S.-Japan Relationship, Dismantling Trade Barriers Vital Speeches of the Day 1993 July 643 643 7
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• President Clinton William U.S.-Japan Relationship, Dismantling Trade Barriers Vital Speeches of the Day 1993 July 644 644 7
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• There is a broad sentiment inside the U.S. that the Japanese are taking advantage of U.S. openness and goodwill. In the U.S., the Clinton administration's actions, led by Micky Kantor, have won bipartisan congressional approval. Senate Majority Leader, Bob Dole is reported as saying that the Republican Congress would show “strong support for a confrontation if necessary with the Japanese.” Battle Begins for Luxury Import Market The Wall Street Journal May 1995 A12 A12 18
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• President Clinton William News Conference Vital Speeches of the Day April 1993 597 597 16
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• For an excellent discussion on the loss of American industrial competitiveness and the value of the U.S. dollar see Givens W.L. Economic Cocaine Foreign Affairs July/August 1995 17 21
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• Miyazawa , Prime Minister . 1995 . Economic Cocaine . Foreign Affairs , July/August : 599 – 599 .
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• President Clinton said, “I would like to have a focus on specific sectors of the economy… We had a semiconductor agreement which gave some hope that this approach could work. There was also a more general commitment in the area of auto parts which has shown some progress.” Economic Cocaine Foreign Affairs July/August 1995 601 601
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• May 1995 . “ U.S. Targets 13 Car Models From Japan for Big Tariffs ” . In The Wall Street Journal May , A2 – A2 . 16
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• May 1995 . “ Battle Begins for Luxury Import Market ” . In The Wall Street Journal May , A2 – A2 . 18
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• May 1995 . “ Battle Begins for Luxury Import Market ” . In The Wall Street Journal May , A2 – A2 . 18
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• “When there is an impediment in one aspect of the bilateral relationship, as there is now with trade issues, inevitably over time, [it] might have some effect on other aspects of the relationship,” Curry Mike White House spokesperson is quoted as saying. Ibid.
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• Givens , W.L. July/August 1995 . “ Economic Cocaine ” . In Foreign Affairs July/August , 17 – 21 .
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• Kunz , Diane B. July/August 1995 . “ The Fall of the Dollar Order ” . In Foreign Affairs July/August , states “Now a real possibility of a tripolar world exists. Japan could lead an Asian bloc… The recent tendency among Asian nations to shift their reserves into yen could become self-sustaining…,” p. 26.
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• May 1994 . “ A Global Forum With President Clinton ” . In CNN Specials Transcript No. 320 May , 3
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• May 1995 . Christian Science Monitor May , 3 – 3 . 1
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• See International Institute for Strategic Studies The Military Balance 1993–94 IISS London 1993 147 147
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• July 1993 . “ Remarks to the Korean National Assembly in Seoul ” . In Vital Speeches of the Day July , 1310 – 1310 . 10
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