Coccidia (Protozoa: Sporozoasida) of cats and dogs. I. Identity and prevalence in cats

References

• Ashford , R.W. 1978 . Sarcocystis cymruensis n. sp., a parasite of rats Rattus norvegicus and cats Felis catus . Ann. trop. Med. Parasit. , 72 : 37 – 44 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collins , G.H. 1974 . Sarcocystis causes heavy loss to meat industry . N.Z.J.agric. , 130 : 40 – 43 .
   Google Scholar
• Dubey , J.P. 1968 . Feline toxoplasmosis and its nematode transmission . Vet. Bull. , 38 : 495 – 499 .
   Google Scholar
• Dubey , J.P. 1975 . Experimental Isospora canis and Isospora felis infection in mice, cats and dogs . J. Protozoo. , 22 : 416 – 417 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dubey , J.P. 1975 . Isospora ohioensis sp. n. proposed for I. rivolta of the dog . J. Parasit. , 61 : 462 – 465 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dubey , J.P. 1976 . A review of Sarcocystis of domestic animals and of other coccidia of cats and dogs . J. Am. vet. med. Ass. , 169 : 1061 – 1078 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dubey , J.P. and Frenkel , J.K. 1972 . Cyst induced toxoplasmosis in cats . J. Protozool. , 19 : 155 – 177 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dubey , J.P. and Frenkel , J.K. 1972 . Extra-intestinal stages of Isosporafelis and I.rivolta (Protozoa: Eimeriidae) in cats . J. Protozool. , 19 : 89 – 92 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dubey , J.P. , Christie , E. and Pappas , P.W. 1977 . Characterization of Toxoplasma gondii from the faeces of naturally infected cats . J. infect. Dis. , 136 : 432 – 435 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dubey , J.P. , Miller , N.L. and Frenkel , J.K. 1970 . Characterization of the new faecal form of Toxoplasma gondii . J. Parasit. , 56 : 447 – 456 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fayer , R. 1974 . Development of Sarcocystis fusiformis in the small intestine of the dog . J. Parasit. , 60 : 660 – 675 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fayer , R. and Kradel , D. 1977 . Sarcocystis leporum in cottontail rabbits and its transmission to carnivores . J. Wildl. Dis. , 13 : 170 – 173 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fink , H. 1854 . Sur Ie physiologie de l'epithelium intestinal . Thesis, Strasbourg , : 50 – 50 . (Cited by WenyonC. M. (1923): Ann. Trop. Med. Parasit. 17:231–88.
   Google Scholar
• Frenkel , J.K. and Dubey , J.P. 1972 . Rodents as vectors forfeline coccidia Isosporafelis and Isospora rivolta . J. infect. Dis. , 125 : 69 – 72 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frenkel , J.K. and Dubey , J.P. 1975 . Hammondia hammondi gen. nov., sp. nov., from domestic cats, a new coccidian related to Toxoplasma and Sarcocystis . Z. Parasitenk. , 46 : 3 – 12 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frenkel , J.K. , Dubey , J.P. and Miller , N.L. 1970 . Toxoplasma gondii: The oocyst, sporozoite and infection in cultured cells . Science , 167 : 892 – 896 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Frenkel , J.K. , Ruiz , A.K. and Chinchilla , M. 1975 . Soil survival of Toxoplasma oocysts in Kansas and Costa Rica . Am. J. Trop. med. Hyg. , 24 : 439 – 443 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartley , W.J. and Boyes , B.W. 1964 . Incidence of ovine perinatal mortality in New Zealand with particular reference to intrauterine infections . N.Z. vet.J. , 12 : 33 – 36 .
   Google Scholar
• Hartley , W.J. and Munday , B.L. 1974 . Felidae in the dissemination of toxoplasmosis to man and other animals . Aust. vet. J. , 50 : 224 – 228 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heydorn , A. O. and Rommel , M. 1972 . Beitrage zum lebenszyklus der sarkosporidien. II Hund and Katze als ubertrager der sarkosporidien des rindes . Berl. Munch. Tterarztl. Wochenschr. , 85 : 121 – 123 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Heydorn , A.O. and Rommel , M. 1972 . Beitrage zum lebenszyklus der Sarkosporidien. IV. Entwick iungsstadien von S. fusiformis in der dunndarmschieimhant der Katze . Berl. Munch. Tierarztl. Wochenschr. , 85 : 333 – 336 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hutchinson , W.M. , Dunachie , J.R. , Sum , J.Chr. and Work , K. 1970 . Coccidian — like nature of Toxoplasma gondii . Br. med. J. , 1 : 142 – 144 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McKenna , P.B. and Charleston , W.A.G. 1980 . coccidia (Protozoa: Sporozoasida) of cats and dogs. II. Experimental induction of Sarcocystis infections in mice . N.Z.vet.J. , in press
   Google Scholar
• McKenna , P.B. and Charleston , W.A.G. 1980 . Coccidia (Protozoa: Sporozoasida) of cats and dogs. III. The occurrence of a species of Besnoitia in cats . N.Z.vet.J. , in press
   Google Scholar
• Overdulve , J.P. 1970 . The probable identity of Toxoplasma and Isospora and the role of the cat in the transmission of toxoplasmosis . Tijdschr. Diergeneesk. , 95 : 149 – 155 .
   Google Scholar
• Peteshev , V.M. , Galuzo , I.G. and Polomoshnov , A.P. 1974 . Cats — definitive hosts for Besnoitia (Besnoitia besnoiti) . Izv Akad. Nauk. Kazakh SSR. Ser. Biol. , 1 : 33 – 38 .
   Google Scholar
• Rommel , M. , Heydorn , A.O. and Gruber , F. 1972 . Beitrage zum lebenszyklus der sarkosporidien. I. Die sporozyste von S. tenella in den fazes der katze . Berl. Munch. Tierarztl. Wochenschr. , 85 : 101 – 105 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ruiz , A. and Frenkel , J.K. 1976 . Recognition of cyclic transmission of Sarcocystis muris by cats . J. infect. Dis. , 133 : 409 – 418 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sheffield , H.G. and Melton , M.L. 1970 . Toxoplasma gondii: the oocyst, sporozoite and infection of cultured cells . Science , 167 : 892 – 893 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , D.D. and Frenkel , J.K. 1977 . Besnoitia darlingi (Protozoa, Toxoplasmatinae): cyclic transmission by cats . J. Parasit. , 63 : 1066 – 1071 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Turner , G.V.S. 1976 . Toxoplasmosis as a public health hazard . J. S. Afr. vet. Ass. , 47 : 227 – 231 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Vanderwagen , L.C. , Behymer , D.E. , Reimann , H.P. and Franti , C.E. 1974 . A survey of Toxoplasma antibodies in northern California livestock and dogs . J. Am. vet. med. Ass. , 164 : 1034 – 1037 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Virchow , R. 1860 . Helminthologische notizen. 4. zur kenntnis der wurmknoten . Arch. f. Path. Anat. , XVIII : 523 – 523 . (cited by Wenyon, C. M. (1923): Ann. Trop. Med. Parasit. 17:321–88.
   Google Scholar
• Wallace , G.D. and Frenkel , J.K. 1975 . Besnoitia species (Protozoa, Sporozoa, Toxo-plasmatidae): Recognition, of cyclic transmission by cats . Science , 188 : 369 – 371 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Weiland , G. and Kuhn , D. 1970 . Experimentelle Toxoplasma — infectionen bei der katze. II. Entwicklungstadien des parasiten im darm . Berl. Munch. Tierarztl. Wochenschr. , 83 : 128 – 132 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yilmaz , S.M. and Hopkins , S.H. 1972 . Effect of different conditions on duration of infectivity of Toxoplasma gondii oocysts . J. Parasit. , 58 : 938 – 939 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar