Glucose and Cortisol concentrations in cows treated with a slowly-absorbed betamethasone suspension

References

• Bliss , C.I. 1967 . Statistics in biology Vol. I. , McGraw-Hill, Book Company New York .
   Google Scholar
• Brander , G.C. and Pugh , D.M. 1977 . Veterinary applied pharmacology and therapeutics , London : Balliere Tindall .
   Google Scholar
• Breves , G. , Harmeyer , J. , Farries , E. and Hoeller , H. 1980 . Glucocorticoid levels in blood plasma of normal and pre-ketotic cows . J. Anim. Sci. , 50 : 503 – 507 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Burns , K.N. 1963 . A comparison of the glucogenic effects of some compounds used in the treatment of ketosis . Vet. Rec. , 75 : 763 – 768 .
   Google Scholar
• Diskin , M.G. , Box , P.G. and Sreenan , J.M. 1982 . Induction of parturition in cows using betamethasone . Vet. Rec. , 110 : 268 – 271 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Evans , P.C. 1979 . Aus. J. biol. Sci. ,
   Google Scholar
• Fairclough , R.J. , Hunter , J.T. and Welch , R.A.S. 1981 . Dexamethasone concentrations in plasma and milk of cows following injection of long- and short-acting dexamethasone esters . Aus. J. biol. Sci. , 34 : 313 – 319 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fulkerson , W.J. , Sawyer , G.J. and Gow, Christine , B. 1980 . Investigations of ultradian and circadian rhythms in the concentration of Cortisol and prolactin in the plasma of dairy cattle . Aus. J. biol. Sci. , 33 : 557 – 561 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Goetsch , D.D. , McDonald , L.E. and Odell , G. 1959 . The effects of four synthetic corticosteroids on leukocytes, blood glucose and plasma sodium and potassium in the cow . Am. J. vet. Res. , 20 : 697 – 701 .
   Google Scholar
• Green , M. 1972 . Confidence limits . Lancet , ii : 538 – 538 .
   Google Scholar
• Heidrich , H.J. , Mulling , M. , Weser , I. and Windisch , I. 1963 . Das verhalten der glukosewerke im blut gesunder rinder nach dexamethason und dexamethason TMA applikationen . Tierarztl. Umschau , 18 : 288 – 290 .
   Google Scholar
• MacAdam , W.R. and Eberhart , R. 1972 . Diurnal variation in plasma corticosteroid concentration in dairy cattle . J. Dairy Sci , 55 : 1792 – 1795 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacDiarmid , S.C. 1979 . Betamethasone alcohol suspensions for the induction of parturition in dairy cows: a comparison with dexamethasone trimethyl acetate . N.Z. vet. J. , 27 : 86 – 89 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacDiarmid , S.C. 1980 . Betamethasone for the induction of parturition in dairy cows: a comparison of formulations . N.Z. vet J. , 28 : 61 – 64 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacDiarmid , S.C. 1982 . Ph.D. Thesis , Massey University .
   Google Scholar
• MacDiarmid , S.C. and Cooper , B.S. 1982 . A comparison of the pharmacological activity in cows of the two suspensions of betamethasone alcohol . N.Z. vet. J. , : 190 – 194 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Maplesden , D.C. , McSherry , B.J.; and Stone , J.B. 1960 . Blood sugar levels in normal cows before and after treatment with prednisolone and dexamethasone . Can. vet. J. , 1 : 309 – 312 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Maw , Ni Ni . 1981 . “ Blood glucose levels in cattle in response to different formulations of betamethasone ” . In M.Phil. Thesis , Massey University .
   Google Scholar
• Moller , K. and MacDiarmid , S.C. 1981 . The economy of induced early parturition in New Zealand dairy herds . N.Z. vet J. , 29 : 164 – 166 .
   Google Scholar
• Neff , A.W. , Connor , N.D.; and Bryan , H.S. 1960 . Studies on 9æ-fluoroprednisolone acetate, a new synthetic corticosteroid for the treatment of bovine ketosis . J. Dairy Sci , 43 : 553 – 562 .
   Google Scholar
• Rosevear , J.W. , Pfaff , K.J.; , Service , F.J.; , Molnar , G.D.; and Ackerman , E. 1969 . Glucose oxidase method for continuous automated blood glucose determination . Clin. Chem. , 75 : 680 – 690 .
   Google Scholar
• Ruder , HJ. , Guy , R.L.; and Lipsett , M.B. 1972 . A radioimmunoassay for Cortisol in plasma and urine . Endocrinology , 35 : 219 – 224 .
   Google Scholar
• Schillinger , D. and Klee , W. 1979 . Investigations on spontaneous and glucocorticoid-induced glucosuria in the bovine animal . Bovine Practitioner No , 14 : 94 – 98 .
   Google Scholar
• Stellflug , J.N. , Louis , T.M.; and Hafs , H.D. 1978 . Glucocorticoid secretion in heifers given prostaglandin F2⇂ after triamcinolone acetonide pretreatment . J. Anim. Sci. , 46 : 1066 – 1066 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stockl , W. , Onderscheka , K.; and Zacherl , M.K. 1969 . Zur frage eintritts und der dauer von corticoidwirkungen . Wien. tierarztl. Mschr. , 56 : 229 – 232 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wagner , W.C. and Oxenreider , S.L. 1972 . Adrenal function in the cow. Diurnal changes and the effects of lactation and neurohypophyseal hormones . J. Anim. Sci. , 34 : 630 – 635 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Welch , R.A.S. , Day , A.M.; , Duganzich , D.M.; and Featherstone , P. 1979 . Induced calving: a comparison of treatment regimes . N.Z. vet. J , 27 : 190 – 194 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Welch , R.A.S. , Newling , P.; and Anderson , D. 1973 . Induction of parturition in cattle with corticosteroids: an analysis of field trials . N.Z. vet. J. , 21 : 105 – 108 .
   Google Scholar
• Welch , R.A.S. and Scott , M.E. 1979 . Getting more from induced calving . Proc. Ruakura Farmers Conference , 30 : 154 – 158 .
   Google Scholar
• Woollett , E.A. and Evarts , J.M. 1971 . “ Comparative glucogenic effect of corticosteroids in calves ” . In The application of corticosteroids in veterinary medicine , 5 – 8 . Greenford : Glaxo Laboratories Ltd. .
   Google Scholar