An outbreak of haemolytic anaemia associated with infection of Theileria orientalis in naïve cattle

References

• *Anonymous . New Zealand Dairy Statistics http://www.lic.co.nz/lic_Publications. cfm (accessed 30 November 2010). LIC, Hamilton, NZ, 2008 *Non-peer-reviewed
   Google Scholar
• Bazarusanga , T , Vercruysse , J , Marcotty , T and Geysen , D . 2007 . Epidemiological studies on theileriosis and the dynamics of Theileria parva infections in Rwanda . Veterinary Parasitology , 143 : 214 – 21 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• *Black , H and Orr , M B . 1999 . Differences between the patterns of livestock diseases in Northland and Southland . Surveillance , 26 ( 2 ) : 9 – 10 .
   Google Scholar
• *Fairley , N . 1992 . Anaemia in cattle . Surveillance , 19 ( 1 ) : 18
   Google Scholar
• Fujisaki , K , Kawazu , S and Kamio , T . 1994 . The taxonomy of the bovine Theileria spp . Parasitology Today , 10 : 31 – 33 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• *Gill , B S . 2006 . ‘Benign’ theileriosis of cattle and buffalo in India: a critique . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences India , 76 : 301 – 11 .
   Google Scholar
• Gubbels , J M , de Vos , A P , van der Weide , M , Viseras , J , Schouls , L M , de Vries , E and Jongejan , F . 1999 . Simultaneous detection of bovine Theileria and Babesia species by reverse line blot hybridisation . Journal of Clinical Microbiology , 37 : 1782 – 9 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hagiwara , K , Tsuji , M , Ishihara , C , Tajima , M , Kurosawa , T and Takahashi , K . 1995 . Serum from Theileria sergenti-infected cattle accelerates the clearance of bovine erythrocytes in SCID mice . Parasitology Research , 81 : 470 – 4 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heath ACG . 2002 . Ectoparasites of livestock and companion animals in New Zealand . New Zealand Veterinary Journal , 50 ( Supplement ) : 48
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• *Higuchi , M , Kurita , T and Miyashita , K . 1997 . “ Resistance to theileriosis in Japanese Black (Wagyu) cattle X Japanese shorthorn F1 calves ” . In Livestock Research Bulletin 1229 , Tohoku , , Japan : Tohoku Agricultural Testing Station, Livestock Division .
   Google Scholar
• Ihaka , R and Gentleman , R . 1996 . R: a language for data analysis and graphics . Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics , 5 : 299 – 314 .
   Google Scholar
• Izzo , M M , Poe , I , Horadagoda , N , De Vos , A J and House , J K . 2010 . Haemolytic anaemia in cattle in NSW associated with Theileria . Australian Veterinary Journal , 88 : 45 – 51 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• James , M P , Saunders , B W , Guy , L A , Brookbanks , E O , Charleston , W AG and Uilenberg , G . 1984 . Theileria orientalis, a blood parasite of cattle. First report in New Zealand . New Zealand Veterinary Journal , 32 : 154 – 6 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kawamoto , S , Takahashi , K , Onuma , M , Kubota , S , Nejo , H , Kurosawa , T and Sonoda , M . 1991 . Rebound phenomenon of parasitemia in splenectomized calves primarily infected with Theileria sergenti . Journal of Veterinary Medical Science , 53 : 127 – 8 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kawazu , S I , Kamio , T , Sekizaki , T and Fujisaki , K . 1995 . Theileria sergenti and Theileria buffeli: polymerase chain reaction-based marker system for differentiating the parasite species from infected cattle blood and infected tick salivary gland . Experimental Parasitology , 81 : 430 – 5 . *Non-peer-reviewed
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• *Lawrence , J A . 2004 . “ Theileria buffeli/orientalis infection ” . In Infectious Diseases of Livestock , Edited by: Coetzer , J and Tustin , R . 500 – 1 . Capetown , , South Africa : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Morel , P C and Uilenberg , G . 1981 . The nomenclature of some Theileria species (Sporozoa, Babesioidea) of some domestic ruminants . Revue d'Élevage et de Médecine Vétérinaire des Pays Tropicaux , 34 : 139 – 43 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• *Rawdon , T , Tham , K-M , Johnstone , A , Seddon , D and Ellmers , F . The investigation of an unusual presentation of Theileria orientalis in a mature steer . Proceedings of the 14th FAVA Congress and the Food Safety & Biosecurity, and Epidemiology & Animal Health Management Branches of the New Zealand Veterinary Association . FCE Publication No. 253. Pp 107–15
   Google Scholar
• Riek , R F . 1982 . Epidemiology and transmission of Theileria buffeli/orientalis of cattle in Australia . Australian Veterinary Journal , 59 : 89 – 92 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riond , B , Meli , M L , Braun , U , Deplazes , P , Joerger , K , Thoma , R , Lutz , H and Hofmann-Lehmann , R . 2008 . Concurrent infections with vector-borne pathogens associated with fatal anaemia in cattle: haematology and blood chemistry . Comparative Clinical Pathology , 17 : 171 – 7 .
   Google Scholar
• Rogers , R J and Callow , L L . 1966 . Three fatal cases of Theileria mutans infection . Australian Veterinary Journal , 42 : 42 – 46 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sibeko , K P , Oosthuizen , M C , Collins , N E , Geysen , D , Rambritch , N E , Latif , A A , Groeneveld , H T , Potgieter , F T and Coetzer , J A . 2008 . Development and evaluation of a real-time polymerase chain reaction test for the detection of Theileria parva infections in Cape buffalo (Syncerus caffer) and cattle . Veterinary Parasitology , 155 : 37 – 48 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• *Stone , M . 2004 . Quarterly report of investigations of suspected exotic diseases . Surveillance , 31 ( 1 ) : 25 – 27 .
   Google Scholar
• *Thompson , J . 1991 . Theileriosis in New Zealand . Surveillance , 18 ( 5 ) : 21 – 23 .
   Google Scholar
• Uilenberg , G , Perié , N M , Spanjer , A A and Franssen , F F . 1985 . Theileria orientalis, a cosmopolitan blood parasite of cattle: demonstration of the schizont stage . Research in Veterinary Science , 38 : 352 – 60 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waterhouse , A M , Procter , J B , Martin , D MA , Clamp , M and Barton , G J . 2009 . Jalview Version 2 – a multiple sequence alignment editor and analysis workbench . Bioinformatics , 25 : 1189 – 91 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yagi , Y , Ito , N and Kunugiyama , I . 1991 . Decrease in erythrocyte survival in Theileria sergenti-infected calves determined by non-radioactive chromium labelling method . Journal of Veterinary Medical Science , 53 : 391 – 4 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar