“Slippery Wives” and other missing persons: Disappearing acts in The Winter's Tale

Notes

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• Copjec , Joan . 1989 . “The Orthopsychic Subject: Film Theory and the Reception of Lacan,” . October , 49 : 53 – 71 . My account takes issue with recent treatments of the male gaze as constitutive of the reality of the female subject. See, for instance
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• 1975 . “'O my most sacred lady’: Female Metaphor in The Winter's Tale,” . English Literary Renaissance , 5 : 375 – 95 . Consider the standard dichotomy of madonna and whore, or the more rarefied grouping proposed by Patricia Southard Gourlay, who claims that in Shakespeare fundamental categories or metaphors of female experience are split into three in
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• 1982 . “Doubling, Women's Anger, and Genre,” . Women's Studies , 19 : 107 – 119 . Such divisions can themselves be invested with additional qualities, as Marilyn Williamson explains, writing that often “Shakespeare doubles a passive, slandered heroine with an assertive woman of relatively lower social status who expresses anger at the injury done to the heroine by the patriarchal society… . These patterns anticipate … the tradition explored by Gilbert and Gubar in the work of women writers of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries: ‘fantasies in which maddened doubles functioned as asocial surrogates for docile selves'” (107). See
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• Frye , Marilyn . 1989 . “To See and Be Seen: The Politics of Reality” . In Women, Knowledge and Reality: Explorations in Feminist Philosophy Edited by: Garry , Ann and Pearsall , Marilyn . 77 – 92 . Boston Frye explains that “real estate” originally connoted royal property, specifying reality as something adjudicated by what the king owned
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• 1988 . “Shakespeare's Romance of Knowing,” . Journal of the Rocky Mountain Medieval and Renaissance Association , 9 : 136 – 37 . The fact that Leontes never visits Bohemia—although arrangements for his return trip are the topic of the first conversation we hear at the play's opening—complicates Maurice Hunt's claim about the education of Leontes, since the king's “learning” involves no journey outside his “real estate.” See
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• Whitbeck , Caroline . 1984 . “A Different Reality: Feminist Ontology” . In Beyond Domination: New Perspectives on Women and Philosophy Edited by: Gould , Carol C. 64 – 88 . Totowa, NJ Frequently Hermione's reliance on Leontes to support her innocence is construed as evidence for a “feminist” ontology, as described by
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• Frey , Charles . 1978 . “Tragic Structure in The Winter's Tale: The Affective Dimension” . In Shakespeare's Romances Reconsidered Edited by: Kay , Carol McGinnis and Jacobs , Henry E. 115 Lin‐coin
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• Elizabeth and Perdita . 1985 . “not least the identification of each with the Spring and the goddess Flora” in “Shakespeare and History: Divergences and Agreements,” . Shakespeare Survey , 38 ( 14 ) : 24 Critics typically comment on Shakespeare's allusions to Anne Boleyn rather than to Katherine in The Winter's Tale. E. W. Ives notes the similarities of charges against Hermoine and Anne Boleyn, as well as affinities between the bastardized
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• Goldberg , Jonathan . “Shakespearean Inscriptions: The Voicing of Power” . In Shakespeare and the Question of Theory, 134
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• Genova , Judith , ed. 1987 . “Othello's Doubt/Desdemona's Death: the Engendering of Scepticism” . In Power, Gender, Values 113 Edmonton Naomi Scheman places the “asymmetries of gender at the crux of sixteenth‐century Europe.” See
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• 1983 . “Macbeth: the Prisoner of Gender,” . Shakespeare Studies , 16 : 175 Similarly, Robert Kimbrough argues that during this period: “Two worlds had evolved, two cultures had been created, masculine and feminine …” in
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• 1989 . “As I Am Egypt's Queen: Cleopatra, Elizabeth I, and The Female Body Politic” . Assays , 5 : 92 However, Kimbrough provides no satisfactory reading of the ways Elizabeth was forced to make her female body disappear. As Theodora A. Jankowski writes, “Her body natural may have been female, but her subjects could easily accept, as she did herself in her Tillbury speech (1588), her body politic as male.” See
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• Sandier , Robert , ed. 1986 . Northrop Frye on Shakespeare 161 New Haven
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• Cavell , Stanley . 1987 . Disowning Knowledge in Six Plays of Shakespeare 37 Cambridge
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• Nyquist , Mary and Ferguson , Margaret W. , eds. 1988 . “The genesis of gendered subjectivity in the divorce tracts and in Paradise Lost” . In Re‐membering Milton: Essays on the Texts and Traditions 120 NY See Mary Nyquist's discussion of the autonomous, fictive quality of Eve's space in
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