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American Orthoptic Journal Volume 41, 1991 - Issue 1
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Original Articles

Long Term Follow-up of Extraocular Muscle Surgery for Congenital Esotropia

Anthony R. CaputoEye Institute of New Jersey and Fight for Sight Children's Eye Care Center, Newark, New Jersey
, M.D.,
Suqin GuoEye Institute of New Jersey and Fight for Sight Children's Eye Care Center, Newark, New Jersey
, M.D.,
Rudolph S. WagnerEye Institute of New Jersey and Fight for Sight Children's Eye Care Center, Newark, New Jersey
, M.D. &
Maria V. PiccianoEye Institute of New Jersey and Fight for Sight Children's Eye Care Center, Newark, New Jersey
, M.D.
Pages 67-71 | Published online: 05 Apr 2018

References

  • Lee DA, Dyer JA: Bilateral medial rectus muscle recession and lateral rectus muscle resection in the treatment of congenital esotropia. Am J Ophthalmol 1983; 95:528–535.
  • Hiles DA, Watson BA, Biglan AW: Characteristics of infantile esotropia following early bimedial rectus recession. Arch Ophthalmol 1980; 98:697–702.
  • Kraft SP, Scott WE: Surgery for congenital esotropia—An age comparison study. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1984; 21: 57–68.
  • Scott WE, Reese PH, Hirsh CR: Surgery for large-angle congenital esotropia. Arch Ophthalmol 1986; 104:374–377.
  • Von Noorden GK, Isaza A, Parks ME: Surgical treatment of congenital esotropia. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 1972; 76: 1465–1474.
  • Foster RS, Paul TO, Jampolsky A: Management of infantile esotropia. Am J Ophthalmol 1976; 89:291–299.
  • Kittleman WT, Mazow ML: Reoperations in esotropia surgery. Ann Ophthalmol 1986; 18: 174–177.
  • Helveston EM, Ellis FD, Scott J: Surgical treatment of congenital esotropia. Am J Ophthalmol 1983; 96: 218–228.
  • Bartley GB, Dyer JA, Ilstrup DM: Characteristics of recession-resection and bimedial recession for childhood esotropia. Arch Ophthalmol 1985; 103:190–195.
  • Szmyd SM, Nelson LB, Calhoun JH: Large bimedial rectus recession in congenital esotropia. Br J Ophthalmol 1985; 69:271–274.
  • Hess JB, Calhoun JH: A new rationale for the management of large angle esotropia. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1979; 16: 345–348.
  • Nelson LB, Calhoun JH, Simon JW: Surgical management of large congenital esotropia. Br J Ophthalmol 1987; 71:380–383.
  • Zak TA: Results of large single medial rectus recession. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1986; 23:17–21.
  • Vasquez R, Calhoun JH, Harley RD: Development of monofixation syndrome in congenital esotropia. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1981; 18:42–44.
  • Arthur BW, Smith JT, Scott WE: Long-term stability of alignment in the monofixation syndrome. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 1989; 224–231.
  • Von Noorden GK: A reassessment of infantile esotropia. XLIV Edward Jackson memorial lecture. Am J Ophthalmol 1988; 105:1–10.
  • Nelson LB, Wagner RS, Simon JW: Congenital esotropia. Surv Ophthalmol 1987; 31:363–383.

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