2,970
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Decline or Transformation? Archaeology and the Late Medieval ‘Urban Decline’ in Southern England

BIBLIOGRAPHY

UNPUBLISHED SOURCES

  • Hammond, S. and Preston, S. 2005. Cannon Court, 126 High Street, Lymington, Hampshire, An Archaeological Watching Brief, Thames Valley Archaeological Services, Rep., 05/44
  • Hampshire County Council, Undated. Extensive Urban Survey of Hampshire, Winchester: Hampshire County Council. Collection DOI 10.5284/1000227
  • Harris, R. 2004. Bramber Historic Character Assessment Report, Chichester: West Sussex County Council
  • Harris, R. 2005a. Seaford Historic Character Assessment Report, East Sussex County Council
  • Harris, R. 2005b. Lewes Historic Character Assessment Report, East Sussex County Council
  • Harris, R. 2009. Arundel Historic Character Assessment Report, West Sussex County Council
  • Harris, R. 2010. Hastings Historic Character Assessment Report, East Sussex County Council
  • Oram, R. 2005. Land at Great George Street, Godalming, Surrey, Thames Valley Archaeological Services, Rep., 04/99b
  • Pine, J. 2002. 106 High Street, Odiham, Hampshire 2002, Thames Valley Archaeological Services, Rep., 02/27
  • Robertson, J. 2003. Bletchingley, Woking: Surrey County Council, Collection DOI 10.5284/10000264
  • Southern Archaeological Services. 1995. Summary Report on an Archaeological Watching Brief at Midland Bank, 102–103 High Street, Lymington, Hampshire, Southern Archaeological Services
  • Swift, D. (ed.) 2009a. Post-Excavation Assessment and Updated-Project Design on Archaeological Excavations at the Baxter’s Printworks Site St. Nicholas Lane, Lewes, East Sussex, Archaeology South East, Rep., 2008082
  • Swift, D. (ed.) 2009b. A Post-Excavation Assessment and Updated Project Design on Archaeological Excavations at the Lewes Residential and Walwers Lane Sites, Lewes, East Sussex, Archaeology South East. Rep., 2009080
  • Taylor, A. 2007. 10 Turk St/Rear of 53 High St, Alton, Hampshire. An Archaeological Evaluation, Thames Valley Archaeological Services, Rep., 07/107
  • Test Valley Archaeological Trust. 2004. 100/101 High Street Lymington Watching Brief, Test Valley Archaeological Trust
  • Wessex Archaeology. 2008. Watching Brief on Land to the Rear of 52 High Street, Lymington, Wessex Archaeology

PUBLISHED SOURCES

  • Alcock, N. 2010. The distribution and dating of Wealden houses, Vernacular Archiect., 41, 37–44
  • Aldsworth, F. and Freke, D. 1976. Historic Towns in Sussex: An Archaeological Survey, Lewes: Sussex Archaeological Field Unit
  • Andrews, P., Lowe, J., Nichols, K., Phillpotts, C. and Powell, A. 2002. Charter Quay. The Spirit of Change, Salisbury: Wessex Archaeology
  • Arande, P., Howell, M. and Simons, W. 2002. Fertile spaces: The productivity of urban space in northern Europe, J. Interdisciplinary Hist., 32(4), 515–48
  • Askew, P. 2010. Excavations at 2–14 Whitgift Street, Croydon, London Archaeol., 12(10), 259–66
  • Astill, G. 2000. Archaeology and the late-medieval urban decline, in Slater 2000, 214–34
  • Bailey, M. 1993. ‘A tale of two towns’. Buntingford and Standon in the later Middle Ages, J. Medieval Hist., 19, 351–71
  • Barber, L. 1999. The excavation of land adjacent to the Old Farmhouse, Pevensey, East Sussex, 1994, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 137, 91–120
  • Barton, K. 1986. Excavations at Cuthman’s Field, Church Street, Steyning, 1962, Sussex Archaeol. Collect., 124, 97–108
  • Bennett, J. 2009. Vibrant Matter. A Political Ecology of Things, Durham, NC: Duke University Press
  • Beresford, M. 1959. The six new towns of the Bishops of Winchester 1200–55, Medieval Archaeol., 3, 187–215
  • Bintliff, J. 1997. Catastrophe, chaos and complexity: The death, decay and rebirth of towns from antiquity to today, European J. Archaeol., 5(2), 67–90
  • Boas, J. 1995. Guildford Museum Volunteer Excavation Unit, Surrey Archaeol. Soc. Bull., 292
  • Boas, J., Alexander, M. and Fryer, K. 1996. Guildford Museum Excavation Unit: recent work, Surrey Archaeol. Soc. Bull., 300
  • Boas, J. Fryer, K. and Selley, A. 1994. Guildford Museum Volunteer Excavation Unit, Surrey Archaeol. Soc. Bull., 282
  • Brandon, P. 1971. Demesne arable farming in coastal Sussex during the late Middle Ages, Agricultural Hist. Rev., 19, 13–34
  • Brantz, D. 2016. Assembling the multitude: questions about agency in the urban environment, Urban Hist. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0963926816000304
  • Bridbury, A. 1962. Economic Growth. England in the Later Middle Ages, London: Allen and Unwin
  • Bridbury, A. 1981. English provincial towns in the later middle ages, Econ. Hist. Rev., 34(1), 10–24
  • Bridbury, A. 1984. Late medieval urban prosperity: a rejoinder, Econ. Hist. Rev., 37(4), 555–6
  • Bridbury, A. 1986. Dr Rigby’s comment: a reply, Econ. Hist. Rev., 39(3), 417–22
  • Britnell, R. 1986. Growth and Decline in Colchester, 1300–1525, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Britnell, R. 1993. The Commercialisation of English Society 1000-1500, Manchester: Manchester University Press
  • Britnell, R. 1994. The Black Death in English towns, Urban Hist., 21, part 2, 195–210
  • Broadberry, S., Campbell, B., Klein, A., Overton, M. and Van Leeuwen, B. 2015. British Economic Growth, 1270–1880, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Brooks, P. 1998. Farnham town, borough and manor in the early 13th century, Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 85, 102–13
  • Brown, D. 1999. Class and rubbish, in P. Funari, M. Hall and S. Jones (eds) Historical Archaeology: Back from the Edge, 150–63, London: Routledge
  • Brown, D. 2002. Pottery in Medieval Southampton, Counc. Brit. Archaeol. Res. Rep., 137, York: Council for British Archaeology
  • Bryant, V. 2012. The mystery of the missing miskins. Rubbish disposal and dispersal in a medieval urban context, Medieval Ceram., 32, 1–8
  • Buteux, V. and Jackson, R. 2000. Rethinking the rubbish pit in medieval Worcester, in S. Roskams (ed.) Interpreting Stratigraphy: Site Evaluation, Recording Procedures and Stratigraphic Analysis, 193–6, Oxford: Brit. Archaeol. Rep. Int. Ser., 910
  • Campbell, B. 2000. English Seigniorial Agriculture 1240–1450, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Campbell, B. 2016. The Great Transition. Climate, Disease and Society in the Late-Medieval World, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Campbell, B., Galloway, J. and Murphy, M. 1992. Rural land-use in the metropolitan hinterland, 1270–1339: The evidence of Inquisitiones Post Mortem, Agr. Hist. Rev., 46, part 1, 1–22
  • Carlin, M. 1996. Medieval Southwark, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Christopherson, A. 2015. Performing towns. Steps towards understanding medieval urban communities as social practice, Archaeol. Dialogues, 22(2), 109–32
  • Clarke, C. 2013. Medieval and post-medieval urban development at land to the rear of The White Swan public house, Bank Street, Bishops Waltham, Hampshire, Proc. Hampshire Field Club Archaeol. Soc., 68, 140–8
  • Clough, H. 2004. Excavations at 19 High Street, Reigate, Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 91, 263–70
  • Cornwall, J. 1976. Sussex wealth and society in the reign of Henry VIII, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 114, 1–26
  • Creighton, O. and Higham, R. 2005. Medieval Town Walls. An Archaeology and Social History of Urban Defence, Stroud: Tempus.
  • Currie, C. 1988. Time and chance: modelling the attrition of old houses, Vernacular Architect., 19, 1–9
  • Currie, C. 1999. Archaeological recording at 37–39 High Street, Alton, Hampshire, Hampshire Stud., 54, 90–101
  • Davies, S. 1984. Excavations at Christchurch, Dorset, 1981 to 1983, Proc. Dorset Nat. Hist. Archeol. Soc., 105, 21–56
  • Davison, J. and Potter, G. 1995. Excavations at 14 Whitgift Street, Croydon, 1987–88, London Archaeol., 8(9), 227–32
  • De Munck, B.. 2016. Re-assembling actor-network theory and urban history, Urban Hist. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0963926816000298
  • Devenish, D. 1979. Excavations in Winding Street, Hastings, 1974, Sussex Archeol. Collect., 114, 125–34
  • Deveson, A. 2000. Medieval Whitchurch: Failed new town or successful village? Hampshire Stud., 55, 169–84
  • Dobson, R. 1977 Urban decline in late medieval England, Trans. Roy. Hist. Soc., 27, 1–22
  • Down, A. 1974. Chichester Excavations 2, Chichester: Phillimore
  • Down, A. 1978. Chichester Excavations 3, Chichester: Phillimore
  • Draper, G. 2009. Rye. A History of a Sussex Cinque Port to 1660, Chichester: Phillimore
  • Dulley, A. 1966. The level and port of Pevensey in the Middle Ages, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 104, 26–45
  • Dulley, A. 1967. Excavations at Pevensey, Sussex, 1962-6 Medieval Archaeol., 11, 209–32
  • Dyer, A. 1991. Decline and Growth in English Towns 1400–1640, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Dyer, C. 1989, The consumer and the market in the later middle ages, Econ. Hist. Rev., 42, part 3, 305–27
  • Dyer, C. 1997. History and vernacular architecture, Vernacular Architect., 28, 1–8
  • Dyer, C. 2002. Small places with large consequences: The importance of small towns in England, 1000–1540, Hist. Res., 75(187), 1–24
  • Dyer, C. 2003. The archaeology of medieval small towns, Medieval Archaeol., 47, 85–114
  • Dyer, C. 2005. An Age of Transition? Economy and Society in the Later Middle Ages, Oxford: Oxford University Press
  • Dyer, C. 2006. Vernacular architecture and landscape history: The legacy of ‘the rebuilding or rural England’ and ‘The Making of the English landscape’, Vernacular Architect., 37, 24–32
  • Dyer, C. 2015. Medieval small towns and the late medieval crisis, in J. Drendel (ed.) Crisis in the Later Middle Ages. Beyond the Postan-Duby Paradigm, 35–53, Turnhout: Brepols
  • Ellis, P. and King, R. 2013. Extra-churchyard burials at Winchester Street, Andover: Excavations in 2002, Hampshire Stud., 68, 119–39
  • Evans, J. 1986. Excavations in Fletcher’s Croft, Steyning, 1967-8, Sussex Archaeol. Collect., 124, 79–95
  • Fox, R. and Barton, K. 1986. Excavations at Oyster Street, Portsmouth, Hampshire, 1968–71, Post-Medieval Archaeol., 20, 31–255
  • Fox, R. and Hughes, M. 1993. Excavations at Sheep Street, Petersfield, 1976, Proc. Hampshire Field Club Archaeol., Soc., 49, 159–74
  • Freke, D. 1976. Further excavations in Lewes, 1975, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 114, 176–93
  • Freke, D. 1978a. Excavations in Friar’s Walk, Lewes, 1976, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 116, 179–97
  • Freke, D. 1978b. Excavations in Church Street, Seaford, 1976, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 116, 199–224
  • Freke, D. 1979. Excavations in Tanyard Lane, Steyning, 1977, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 117, 135–50
  • Galloway, J. 1999. Metropolitan market networks: London’s economic hinterland in the later Middle Ages, Trans. London Middlesex Archaeol. Soc., 50, 91–7
  • Galloway, J. 2000. One market or many? London and the grain trade of England, in J. Galloway (ed.) Urban Hinterlands and Market Integration c. 1300–1600, 23–42 London: Institute for Historical Research
  • Galloway, J. 2001. Town and country in England, 1300–1570, in S. Epstein (ed.) Town and Country in Europe, 1300–1800, 106–31 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Galloway, J., Keene, D. and Murphy, M. 1996. Fuelling the city: Production and distribution of firewood in London’s region, 1290–1400, Econ. Hist. Rev., 49(3), 447–72
  • Galloway, J. and Murphy, M. 1998. Metropolitan impact on the rural economy: London and it’s hinterland before and after the Black Death, Medieval Setl. Res., 8, 12–13
  • Gardiner, M. 1995a. Medieval farming and flooding in the Brede valley, in J. Eddison (ed.), Romney Marsh: The Debateable Ground, 127–37, Oxford Uni Archeol. Comm. Mono., 41, Oxford: Oxford University Committee for Archaeology
  • Gardiner, M. 1995b. Aspects of the history and archaeology of medieval Seaford, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 133, 189–212
  • Gardiner, M. 1996. The geography and peasant rural economy of the eastern Sussex High Weald, 1300–1420, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 134, 125–39
  • Gardiner, M. 1997a. Trade, rural industry and the origins of villages: some evidence from south-east England, in G. De Boe and F. Verhaege (eds) Rural Settlements in Medieval Europe, 63–73, I.A.P. Rapporten, 6, Zellik
  • Gardiner, M. 1997b. Fieldwork and excavation on the Robertsbridge bypass, 1985, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 135, 301–10
  • Gardiner, M. and Greatorex, C. 1997. Archaeological excavations in Steyning, 1992–95: Further evidence for the evolution of late Saxon small town, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 135, 143–71
  • Goddard, R. 2011. Small boroughs and the manorial economy: enterprise zones or urban failures? Past Present, 210, 3–31
  • Gray, P. 2002. Surrey Medieval Buildings. An Analysis and Inventory, Lingfield: Surrey Domestic Buildings Research Group
  • Hadwin, J. 1986. From dissonance to harmony on the late medieval town? Econ. Hist. Rev., 39, part 3, 423–6
  • Harding, P. And Light, A. 2003. Excavations in Fordingbridge, 1989 and 1997: The former Albany and Greyhound Hotel site, Hampshire Stud., 58, 130–76
  • Harding, V. 2002. Space, property and propriety in urban England, J. Interdisciplinary Hist., 32(4), 549–69
  • Hare, J. 1985. Battle Abbey: The Eastern Range and Excavations of 1978–80, London: English Heritage
  • Hare, J. 2001. Regional prosperity in fifteenth-century England: Some evidence from Wessex, in M. Hicks (ed.) Revolution and Consumption in Late Medieval England, 105–28, Woodbridge: Boydell
  • Hare, J. 2006. The bishop and the prior: Demesne agriculture in medieval Hampshire, Agr. Hist. Rev., 54(2), 187–212
  • Hare, J. 2013. Inns, innkeepers and the society of later medieval England, 1350–1600, J. Medieval Hist., 39(4), 477–97
  • Hare, J. 2015. Southampton’s trading partners: The small towns of Hampshire and Wiltshire, in M. Hicks (ed.) English Inland Trade 1430–1540. Southampton and its Region, 95–104, Oxford: Oxbow
  • Hayman, G. 1998. Excavation in St Martin’s Walk, Dorking, Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 83, 63–95
  • Hilton, R. 1985. Medieval market towns and simple commodity production, Past Present, 109, 3–23
  • Hilton, R. 1992. English and French Towns in Feudal Society: A Comparative Study, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Hinton, D. 1990. Archaeology, Economy and Society. England from the Fifth to the Fifteenth Century, London: Routledge
  • Hinton, D. 1999. ‘Closing’ and the later Middle Ages, Medieval Archaeol., 43, 172–82
  • Holden, E. and Hudson, T. 1981. Salt making in the Adur Valley, Sussex, Sussex Archaeol. Collect., 119, 117–48
  • Hoskins, W. G. 1953. The rebuilding of rural England, 1570-1640, Past Present, 4, 44–59
  • Howell, M. 2010. Commerce Before Capitalism in Europe, 1300–1600, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Hughes, M. 1976. The Small Towns of Hampshire. The Archaeological and Historical Implications of Development, Winchester: Hampshire Archaeological Committee
  • Hughes, M. 1994. Towns and villages in medieval Hampshire, in M. Aston and C. Lewis (eds) The Medieval Landscape of Wessex, 195–212, Oxford: Oxbow
  • James, R. 2008. Excavations at the Jenner and Simpson Mill site, Mount Street, Battle, East Sussex, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 146, 149–74
  • Jarvis, K. 1983. Excavations in Christchurch 1969–1980, Dorset Nat. Hist. Archaeol. Soc. Monogr., 5, Dorchester: Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society
  • Jervis, B. 2011. Medieval pottery in east Hampshire: A preliminary survey, Medieval Ceram., 32, 34–54
  • Jervis, B. 2012. Medieval pottery from Romsey: An overview, Hampshire Stud., 67, 323–46
  • Jervis, B. 2014. Pottery and Social Life in Medieval England: Towards a Relational Approach, Oxford: Oxbow
  • Jervis, B. 2015. Assessing urban fortunes in six late medieval ports: An archaeological application of assemblage theory, Urban Hist. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0963926815000930
  • Jervis, B. 2016. Assemblage theory and town foundation in medieval England, Cambridge Archaeol. J., 26(3), 381–95
  • Johnson, M. 1993. Housing Culture. Traditional Architecture in an English Landscape, London: UCL Press
  • Johnson, M. 1996. An Archaeology of Capitalism, Oxford: Blackwell
  • Johnson, M. 1997. Rethinking houses, rethinking transitions: of vernacular architecture, ordinary people and everyday culture, in D. Gaimster and P. Stamper (eds) The Age of Transition. The Archaeology of English Culture 1400–1600, 145–55, Oxford: Oxbow
  • Johnson, M. 2010. English Houses 1300–1800. Vernacular Architecture, Social Life, Harlow: Longman
  • Jones, P. 1998a. Excavation at the Crown Hotel, Chertsey, Surrey Archeol. Coll., 85, 46–62
  • Jones, P. 1998b. Towards a type series of medieval pottery in Surrey to c. AD 1700 Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 85, 211–38
  • Keene, D. 1985. Survey of Medieval Winchester, Oxford: Oxford University Press
  • King, C. 2010 ‘Closure’ and the urban Great Rebuilding in early modern Norwich, Post-Medieval Archaeol., 44(1), 54–80
  • Lee, J. 2010. The functions and fortunes of English small towns at the close of the middle ages: Evidence from John Leland’s itinerary, Urban Hist., 37(1), 3–25
  • Lewis, E. 1985. Excavations in Bishops Waltham 1967-78, Proc. Hampshire Field Club Archaeol. Soc., 41, 81–126
  • Lewis, E. 1990, Three Hampshire Wealden houses, Proc. Hampshire Fi. Club Archaeol. Soc., 46, 113–30
  • Lewis, R. 2016. Comments on urban agency: relational space and intentionality, Urban Hist. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S096392681600033X
  • Lilley, K. 2000. Decline or decay? Urban landscapes in late-medieval England, in Slater 2000, 235–65
  • Lilley K. 2015. Urban planning after the Black Death: Townscape transformation in later medieval England (1350–1530), Urban Hist., 42(1), 22–42
  • Lyne, M. 1997. Lewes Priory. Excavations by Richard Lewis 1969–82, Lewes: Lewes Priory Trust
  • Lyne, M. 2009. Excavations at Pevensey Castle, 1936–1964, Oxford: Brit. Archaeol. Rep Brit Ser., 503
  • McFarlane, C. 2011. Learning the City: Knowledge and Translocal Assemblage, Oxford: Blackwell
  • Magilton, J. and Thomas, S. 2001. Midhurst, Chichester: Chichester District Council
  • Masschaele, J. 1994. The multiplicity of medieval markets reconsidered, J. Hist. Geog., 20, 255–71
  • Mate, M. 2006. Trade and Economic Developments 1450-1550, The Experience of Kent, Sussex and Surrey, Woodbridge: Boydell
  • Martin, D. 2003. The configuration of inner rooms and chambers in transitional houses of eastern Sussex, Vernacular Architect., 34, 37–51
  • Martin, D. and Martin, B. 1999. Adapting to changing needs: Multi-phased medieval and transitional houses in eastern Sussex, Sussex Archeol. Coll., 137, 121–32
  • Martin, D. and Martin, B. 2004. New Winchelsea Sussex, A Medieval Port Town, UCL Field Archaeol. Unit Monogr., 2 London: University College London
  • Martin, D., Martin, B., Clubb, J. and Draper, G. 2009. Rye Rebuilt. Regeneration and Decline within a Sussex Port Town, 1350–1660, Burgess Hill: Domtom Publishing.
  • Martin, D. and Rudling, D. 2004. Excavations in Winchelsea, Sussex, 1974–2000, UCL Field Archaeol. Unit Monogr., 3, London: University College London
  • Millet, M. 1983. The history, architecture and archaeology of Johnson’s Corner, Alton, Proc. Hampshire Field Club Archaeol. Soc., 39, 77–109
  • Morris, R. 1989. Churches in the Landscape, London: Dent
  • O’Connell, M. 1977. Historic Towns in Surrey, Surrey Archeol. Soc. Res. Vol., 5, Guildford: Surrey Archaeological Society
  • O’Connell, M. 1980. The Wheatsheaf, Dorking: Excavations in 1976, Surrey Archaeol. Collec., 72, 49–62
  • Oldland, J. 2014. Wool and cloth production in late medieval and early Tudor England, Econ. Hist. Rev., 67(1), 25–47
  • Page, W. 1911. Victoria County History of Hampshire Volume 4, London: Archibald Constable
  • Palliser, D. 1988. Urban decay revisited, in J. Thompson (ed.) Towns and Townspeople in the Fifteenth Century, 1–21, Gloucester: Alan Sutton
  • Pearson, S. 2009. Medieval houses in English towns: Form and location Vernacular Architect., 40, 1–22
  • Pine, J. 2003. Excavations of Roman and medieval deposits at the rear of 29–55 High Street, Dorking, Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 90, 261–71
  • Pine, J. 2012a. Medieval occupation at 192–194 High Street, Guildford (2005–6), in Preston 2012, 159–76
  • Pine, J. 2012b. Medieval and post-medieval occupation, with late 18th century inn clearance debris and a nineteenth- century furnace, at 71–3 High Street, Guildford (2001–3), in Preston 2012, 177–201
  • Platt, C. 1973. Medieval Southampton. The Port and Trading Community, AD 1000–1600, London: Routledge & Keegan
  • Postan, M. 1973. Essays on Medieval Agriculture and General Problems of the Medieval Economy, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Potter, G. 1995. 3–11 High Street, Croydon: The investigation of a late medieval to early seventeenth-century urban site, London Archaeol., 7(11), 299–304
  • Poulton, R. 1988. Archaeological Investigations at the Site of Chertsey Abbey, Guildford: Surrey Archaeological Society
  • Poulton, R. 1998a. Excavations at 14–16 London Road, Chertsey, Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 85, 6–45
  • Poulton, R. 1998b. Excavations at 5-7 Holloway Hill, Godalming Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 85, 162–76
  • Poulton, R. 1998c. Excavations at the Co-operative Wholesale Society premises at Bridge Street, Godalming, Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 85, 187–206
  • Poulton, R. 2005. A Medieval Royal Complex at Guildford. Excavations at the Castle and Palace. Guildford: Surrey Archaeological Society
  • Poulton, R. and Riall, N. 1998. Discussion: The town ditch and the origins and early development of Farnham, Surrey Archaeol. Collect., 85, 147–51
  • Preston, S. (ed.) 2012. Archaeological Investigations in Surrey, 1997–2009, Thames Valley Archaeol. Services Monogr., 11, Reading: Thames Valley Archaeological Services
  • Pythian-Adams, C. 1978. Urban decay in late medieval England, in P. Abrams and E. Wrigley (eds) Towns in Societies: Essays in Economic History and Historical Sociology, 159–86, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Pythian-Adams, C. 1979, Desolation of a City. Coventry and the Urban Crisis of the Later Middle Ages, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Reynolds, S. 1980. Decline and decay in late medieval towns: a look at some of the concepts and arguments, Urban Hist., 7, 76–8
  • Ridgeway, V. 2000. A medieval saltern mound at Millfields Caravan Park, Bramber, West Sussex, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 138, 135–52
  • Rigby, S. 1979. Urban decline in the later middle ages: Some problems in interpreting the statistical data, Urban Hist., 6, 46–59
  • Rigby, S. 2010. Urban population in late medieval England: The evidence of the lay subsidies, Econ. Hist. Rev., 63(2), 393–417
  • Roberts, E. 1987. Medieval New Alresford revisited, Proc. Hampshire Field Club Archaeol. Soc., 43, 255–61
  • Roberts, E. 1991. A fifteenth century inn at Andover, Proc. Hampshire Field Club Archaeol. Soc., 47, 153–70
  • Roberts, E. 1995. Overton Court Farm and the late-medieval farmhouses of demesne lessees in Hampshire, Proc. Hampshire Field Club Archaeol. Soc., 51, 89–106
  • Roberts, E. 2003. Hampshire Houses 1250–1700: Their Dating and Development, Winchester: Hampshire County Council
  • Roberts, E. 2007. W. G. Hoskins’ ‘Great Rebuilding’ and dendrochronology in Hampshire, Vernacular Architect., 38, 15–18
  • Rudling, D., Barber, L. and Martin, D. 1993. Excavations at the Phoenix Brewery Site, Hastings, 1988, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 131, 73–113
  • Russell, M. 1990. Excavations in Friars Walk, Lewes, 1989, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 128, 141–56
  • Rutledge, E. 1995. Landlords and tenants: housing and the rented property market in early fourteenth-century Norwich, Urban Hist., 22(1), 7–24
  • Salzman, L. 1940. A History of the County of Sussex: Volume 7, The Rape of Lewes, Oxford: Oxford University Press
  • Saul, A. 1982. English towns in the late middle ages: The case of Great Yarmouth, J. Medieval Hist., 8, 75–88
  • Saul, N. 1986. Scenes from Provincial Life: Knightly Families in Sussex 1280–1400, Oxford: Oxford University Press
  • Scott, I. 1996. Romsey Abbey Excavations 1973–1991. Hampshire Field Club Archaeol. Soc. Monogr., 8, Stroud: Hampshire Field Club Archaeological Society.
  • Searle, E. 1974. Lordship and Community. Battle Abbey and its Banlieu, 1066–1538, Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Medieval Studies
  • Slater, T. ( ed.) 2000. Towns in Decline AD 100–1600, Aldershot: Ashgate
  • Smith, M. 2008, Urban empty spaces: Contentious places for consensus building, Archaeol. Dialogues, 15(2), 216–31
  • Smith, M. 2010. Sprawl, squatters and sustainable cities: Can archaeological data shed light on modern urban issues? Cambridge Archaeol. J., 20(2), 22–53
  • Stevens, S. 1997. Excavations at the Old Post Office site, 15-17 High Street, Crawley, West Sussex, Sussex Archaeol. Coll. 135, 193–208
  • Stevens, S. 2004. Excavations at 1-3 High Street, Seaford, East Sussex, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 142, 79–92
  • Stevens, S. 2008. Archaeological investigations at the ASDA site, Crawley, West Sussex, Sussex Archeol. Coll., 146, 107–48
  • Stevens, S. 2009. Excavations at No. 5 John Street, Shoreham-by-Sea, West Sussex, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 147, 97–110
  • Stevens, S. 2011. Archaeological investigations at the Ropetackle site, Shoreham-by-Sea, West Sussex, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 149, 59–158
  • Streeten, A. 1981. Potters, kilns and markets in medieval Sussex: a preliminary study, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 118, 105–18
  • Tatton-Brown, T. 2001. The quarrying and distribution of Reigate Stone in the Middle Ages, Medieval Archaeol., 45, 189–201
  • Taylor, K. and Hammond, S. 2007. The excavation of medieval pits and analysis of a thirteenth-fifteenth century ceramic assemblage from 18–20 High Street, Alton, Hampshire, Hampshire Stud., 62, 109–42
  • Thomas, G. 2005. Refining the biography of a marketplace tenement: A recent excavation and archaeological interpretive survey at ‘The Marlpins’. Shoreham-by-Sea, West Sussex, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 143, 173–204
  • Tittler, R. 1984. Late medieval urban prosperity, Econ. Hist. Rev., 37(4), 551–4
  • Wallis, S. 2016, Excavation of Medieval Occupation at Ropetackle, Shoreham-by-Sea, West Sussex, Reading: Thames Valley Archaeological Services Occasional paper 10.
  • Wild, R. and Moir, A. 2013. Key dating features for timber-framed dwellings in Surrey, Vernacular Architect., 44, 46–61
  • Williams, D. 1979. Reigate: ‘Cherchfelle’, Chart Lane and 77–79 Bell Street, Surrey Archaeol. Soc. Bull., 157
  • Williams, D. 1983. 16 Bell Street, Reigate. Excavation of a post-medieval site, 1974–6, Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 74, 47–89
  • Williams, D. 1984. Excavations at 43 High Street, Reigate 1981, Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 75, 111–53
  • Williams, D. 1989. Reigate Town Centre, Surrey Archaeol. Soc. Bull., 243
  • Williams, D. 2005. Three sites in Reigate: 12–14 London Road, 20–22 and 74–76 High Street, Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 92, 125–46
  • Wood, P. 1968. The topography of East Grinstead borough, Sussex Archaeol. Coll., 106, 50–62
  • Woods, H. 1974. Excavations in Reigate, 1974, Surrey Archaeol. Coll., 70, 79–94
  • Yates, M. 2007. Town and Country in West Berkshire, Woodbridge: Boydell
  • Youngs, S., Clark, J. and Barry, T. 1985. Medieval Britain and Ireland in 1984, Medieval Archaeol., 29, 158–230