Reproductive phenology, zygote embryology and germling development of the threatened Carpodesmia barbatula (= Cystoseira barbatula) (Fucales, Phaeophyta) towards its possible restoration

References

• Alongi G, Catra M, Cormaci M. 1999. Observations sur Cystoseira susanensis (Cystoseiraceae, Phaeophyta): une espèce méditerranéenne rare et peu connue [Observations on Cystoseira susanensis (Cystoseiraceae, Phaeophyta): a rare and poorly known Mediterranean species]. Cryptogamie Algol. 20(1):25–33.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berov D, Ballesteros E, Sales M, Verlaque M. 2015. Reinstatement of species rank for Cystoseira bosphorica Sauvageau (Sargassaceae, Phaeophyceae). Cryptogamie Algol. 36(1):65–81.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bevilacqua S, Savonitto G, Lipizer M, Mancuso P, Ciriaco S, Srijemsi M, Falace A. 2019. Climatic anomalies may create a long-lasting ecological phase shift by altering the reproduction of a foundation species. Ecol. [cited 2019 Sep 17];e02838. doi:10.1002/ecy.2838
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blanfuné A, Boudouresque CF, Verlaque M, Thibaut T. 2019. The ups and downs of a canopy-forming seaweed over a span of more than one century. Sci Rep. 9(1):5250.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bogaert KA, Arun A, Coelho SM, De Clerck O. 2013. Brown algae as a model for plant organogenesis. In: De Smet I, editor. Plant organogenesis: methods and protocols. Totowa (NJ): Humana Press. p. 97–125.
   Google Scholar
• Bogaert KA, Beeckman T, De Clerck O. 2015. Photopolarization of Fucus zygotes is determined by time sensitive vectorial addition of environmental cues during axis amplification. Front Plant Sci. 6:26.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bogaert KA, Beeckman T, De Clerck O. 2016. Abiotic regulation of growth and fertility in the sporophyte of Dictyota dichotoma (Hudson) JV Lamouroux (Dictyotales, Phaeophyceae). J Appl Phycol. 28(5):2915–2924.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bouafif C, Verlaque M, Langar H. 2014. Cystoseira taxa new for the marine flora of Tunisia. Cryptogamie Algol. 35(3):269–283.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheminée A, Sala E, Pastor J, Bodilis P, Thiriet P, Mangialajo L, Cottalorda JM, Francour P. 2013. Nursery value of Cystoseira forests for Mediterranean rocky reef fishes. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol. 442:70–79.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiarore A, Bertocci I, Fioretti S, Meccariello A, Saccone G, Crocetta F, Patti FP. 2019. Syntopic Cystoseira taxa support different molluscan assemblages in the Gulf of Naples (southern Tyrrhenian Sea). Mar Freshwater Res. [cited 2019 Sep 17];70:1561. doi:10.1071/MF18455
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cormaci M, Furnari G, Giaccone G, Scammacca B, Serio D. 1992. Observations taxonomiques et biogéographiques sur quelques espèces du genre Cystoseira C. Agardh [Taxonomic and biogeographic observations on some species of the genus Cystoseira C. Agardh]. Bulletin de l’Institut Océanographique de Monaco. 9:21–35.
   Google Scholar
• Cormaci M, Furnari G, Giaccone G, Serio D. 1990. Taxonomic and biogeographic observations on some species of the genus Cystoseira: C. sauvageauana, C. barbatula and C. pelagosae. Rapport P.V. Commission Internationale pour l’Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Méditerranée. 32(1):314.
   Google Scholar
• Cormaci M, Lanfranco E, Borg JA, Buttgieg JA, Furnari G, Micallef SA, Mifsud C, Pizzuto F, Scammacca B, Serio D. 1997. Contributions to the knowledge of benthic marine algae on rocky substrata of the Maltese Islands (Mediterranean Sea). Bot Mar. 40:203–215.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De La Fuente G, Chiantore M, Asnaghi V, Kaleb S, Falace A. 2019. First ex situ outplanting of the habitat-forming seaweed Cystoseira amentacea var. stricta from a restoration perspective. Peer J. 7:e7290.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Falace A, Kaleb S, De La Fuente G, Asnaghi V, Chiantore M. 2018a. Ex situ cultivation protocol for Cystoseira amentacea var. stricta (Fucales, Phaeophyceae) from a restoration perspective. PLoS One. 13(2):e0193011.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Falace A, Tamburello L, Guarnieri G, Kaleb S, Papa L, Fraschetti S. 2018b. Effects of a glyphosate-based herbicide on Fucus virsoides (Fucales, Ochrophyta) photosynthetic efficiency. Environ Pollut. 24:912–918.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Furnari G, Giaccone G, Cormaci M, Alongi G, Catra M, Nisi A, Serio D. 2010. Macrophytobenthos. Biol Mar Mediterr. 17(1):801–828.
   Google Scholar
• Furnari G, Giaccone G, Cormaci M, Alongi G, Serio D. 2003. Biodiversità marina delle coste italiane: catalogo del macrofitobenthos [Marine biodiversity of the Italian coasts: catalogue of macrophytobenthos]. Biol Mar Mediterr. 10:3–483.
   Google Scholar
• Gerloff J, Nizamuddin M. 1975. Three new species of the genus Cystoseira C. Ag. Willdenowia. 7:565–582.
   Google Scholar
• Gil-Rodríguez MC, Afonso Carrillo J, Sansón M, Chacana ME, Reyes J, Wildpret de la Torre W. 1988. Embriogénesis en Cystoseira abies-marina (Gmelin) C. Agardh (Pheaeophyta). Importancia biosistemática [Embryogenesis in Cystoseira abies-marina (Gmelin) C. Agardh (Pheaeophyta). Biosystematic importance]. In: Conesa JA, Recasens J, editors. Actes del Simposi Internacional de Botanica Pius Font i Quer. Lleida (ES): Institut d’estudis Llerdencs. p. 123–127.
   Google Scholar
• Goodner B, Quatrano RS. 1993. Fucus embryogenesis: a model to study the establishment of polarity. Plant Cell. 5(10):1471.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grech D. 2017. Historical records and current status of Fucales (Cystoseira and Sargassum spp.) in the Gulf of Naples [dissertation]. Milton Keynes (GB): Open University.
   Google Scholar
• Guern M. 1962. Embryologie de quelques espèces du genre Cystoseira Agardh 1821 (Fucales) [Embryology of some species of the genus Cystoseira Agardh 1821 (Fucales)]. Vie Milieu. 13:649–679.
   Google Scholar
• Hardy FG, Moss BL. 1978. The attachment of zygotes and germlings of Halidrys siliquosa (L.) Lyngb. (Phaeophyceae, Fucales). Phycologia. 17(1):69–78.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hardy FG, Moss BL. 1979. Attachment and development of the zygotes of Pelvetia canaliculata (L.) Dcne. et Thur. (Phaeophyceae, Fucales). Phycologia. 18(3):203–212.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Irving AD, Balata D, Colosio F, Ferrando GA, Airoldi L. 2009. Light, sediment, temperature, and the early life-history of the habitat-forming alga Cystoseira barbata. Mar Biol. 156(6):1223–1231.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kletou D, Savva I, Tsiamis K, Hall-Spencer JM. 2018. Opportunistic seaweeds replace Cystoseira forests on an industrialised coast in Cyprus. Mediterr Mar Sci. 19(3):598–610.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kropf DL. 1997. Induction of polarity in fucoid zygotes. Plant Cell. 9(7):1011.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mancuso FP, Strain EMA, Piccioni E, De Clerck O, Sarà G, Airoldi L. 2018. Status of vulnerable Cystoseira populations along the Italian infralittoral fringe, and relationships with environmental and anthropogenic variables. Mar Pollut Bull. 129(2):762–771.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mangialajo L, Chiantore M, Cattaneo-Vietti R. 2008. Loss of fucoid algae along a gradient of urbanisation, and structure of benthic assemblages. Mar Ecol Prog Ser. 358:63–74.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mineur F, Arenas F, Assis J, Davies AJ, Engelen AH, Fernandes F, Malta EJ, Thibaut T, Van Nguyen T, Vaz-Pinto F, et al. 2015. European seaweeds under pressure: consequences for communities and ecosystem functioning. J Sea Res. 98:91–108.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montesanto B, Panayotidis P. 2001. The Cystoseira spp. communities from the Aegean Sea (NE Mediterranean). Mediterr Mar Sci. 2(1):57–68.
   Google Scholar
• Moss B. 1974. Attachment and germination of the zygotes of Pelvetia canaliculata (L.) Dcne. et Thur. (Phaeophyceae, Fucales). Phycologia. 13(4):317–322.
   Google Scholar
• Orellana S, Hernández M, Sansón M. 2019. Diversity of Cystoseira sensu lato (Fucales, Phaeophyceae) in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean based on morphological and DNA evidence, including Carpodesmia gen. emend. and Treptacantha gen. emend. Eur J Phycol. 54(3):447–465.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramon E. 1973. Germination and attachment of zygotes of Himanthalia elongata (L.) S.F. Gray. J Phycol. 9(4):445–449.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruttenberg BI, Granek EF. 2011. Bridging the marine–terrestrial disconnect to improve marine coastal zone science and management. Mar Ecol Prog Ser. 434:203–212.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sales M, Ballesteros E. 2009. Shallow Cystoseira (Fucales: Ochrophyta) assemblages thriving in sheltered areas from Menorca (NW Mediterranean): relationships with environmental factors and anthropogenic pressures. Estuar Coast Shelf S. 84(4):476–482.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sales M, Cebrian E, Tomas F, Ballesteros E. 2011. Pollution impacts and recovery potential in three species of the genus Cystoseira (Fucales, Heterokontophyta). Estuar Coast Shelf S. 92(3):347–357.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schneider CA, Rasband WS, Eliceiri KW. 2012. NIH Image to ImageJ: 25 years of image analysis. Nat Methods. 9(7):671.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thibaut T, Blanfuné A, Boudouresque CF, Verlaque M. 2015. Decline and local extinction of Fucales in French Riviera: the harbinger of future extinctions? Mediterr Mar Sci. 16(1):206–224.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torrey JG, Galun E. 1970. Apolar embryos of Fucus resulting from osmotic and chemical treatment. Am J Bot. 57(1):111–119.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verdura J, Sales M, Ballesteros E, Cefalì ME, Cebrian E. 2018. Restoration of a canopy-forming alga based on recruitment enhancement: methods and long-term success assessment. Front Plant Sci. 9:1832.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Von Stosch HA. 1963. Wirkungen von Jod und Arsenit auf Meeresalgen in Kultur. Proc Int Seaweed Symp. 4:142–150.
   Google Scholar