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Nationalities Papers
The Journal of Nationalism and Ethnicity
Volume 31, 2003 - Issue 1
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Original Articles

Round and Round the Roundabout: Czech Roma and the Vicious Circle of Asylum-seeking

Pages 13-25 | Published online: 19 Aug 2010

References

  • Collinson , Sarah . 1993 . Beyond Borders: West European Migration Policy Towards the 21st Century , London : Royal Institute of International Affairs . Collinson explores, among other issues, the EU's changing security agenda in the post-Cold War era, when a new emotive language of "mass migration" and "threat" is being used.
  • 2002 . "Germany sends back Czech Roma" . RFE/RL Newsline , 6 ( 140 ) 29 July Part II,
  • Bartram , Richard , Enright , David , Davies , Emma Jane and Rush , Chris . 1998 . "An Uphill Struggle: the Roma of the Czech State and Slovakia" ” . In Refugee Legal Centre Annual Report, 1997-1998 , 10 – 15 . London : Refugee Legal Centre . The point that prejudice enabled tougher measures to be more widely imposed against the Roma is supported, for example, in the following article:
  • Kawczynski , Rudko . 2000 . Report on the Condition of the Roma in Europe (With special attention to the historical and contemporary situation of refugees and asylum seekers and the causes of migration) , 4 Warsaw : Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) . The Report was commissioned by the OSCE for the International Consultation on Romani Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Warsaw in October 2000.
  • Sivanandan , Ambalavaner . 1978 . "From Immigration Control to 'Induced Repatriation'" . Race and Class , pamphlet, No. 5,
  • Loescher , Gil and Charity , Beyond . 1993 . International Cooperation and the Global Refugee Crisis , Oxford : Oxford University Press . The other two solutions are local integration and resettlement.
  • Gabal , Ivan . 2000 . Analysis of the Migration Climate and Migration Tendencies to Western European Countries in Romany Communities in Selected Cities in the Czech Republic A survey commissioned by IOM Prague, unpublished.
  • Commission , European . 2000 . Communication on a Common EU Immigration and Asylum Policy (Vitorino & Diamantopoulou) , Brussels : EC .
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  • IOM Geneva . 30 September 1999 . The Return of Irregular Migrants: The Challenge for Central and Eastern Europe 30 September , unpublished. A report prepared for the Odysseus Programme of the European Commission.
  • OSCE . March 2000 . Report on the Situation of Roma and Sinti in the OSCE Area March , The Hague Very specific reports on violations of Romani rights, specifically in the Czech Republic, that were neglected by various international agreements, which this article has drawn on, appeared in Roma Rights, Newsletter of the European Roma Rights Center, nos. 2 and 4, 2000. A list of the agreements and partnerships signed between the EU and prospective accession countries is contained in the
  • European Commission . December 1999 . Enlargement Briefing: EU Support for Roma Communities in Central and Eastern Europe , December , Brussels : Enlargement Information Unit .
  • 2000 . Prehled usnesenf vlády CR k zále?tostem Romu, jednánfch Rady pro národnosti vlády CR s ohledem na romskou komunitu a opatrení jednotlivých rezortuve vztahu k Romum (od roku 1992) [Overview of decrees of the government of the Czech Republic related to matters of the Roma, proceedings of the Czech governmental Council for Nationalities with regards to the Romani community and measures of individual ministries in relation to Roma (since 1992)] , Prague : Government of the Czech Republic .
  • Prehled usnesení.
  • Prehled usnesení, p. 1.
  • Prehled usnesení, p. 2.
  • Prehled usnesení, pp. 2-5.
  • Lee , Ronald . 2000 . "Post-Communism Romani Migration to Canada" . Cambridge Review of International Affairs , 13 ( 2 ) Spring-Summer : 51 – 70 . Prehled usnesení, p. 5. For more information about the immigration of Czech Roma to Canada see
  • 1997 . Zpráva o situaci romské komunity o Ceské republice [Report about the situation of the Romani community in the Czech Republic] Prague http://www.vlada.cz/1250/vrk/ vrk.htm.
  • Prehled usnesení, pp. 9-15.
  • Prehled usnesení, p. 16.
  • 2000 . Informace o plnenf usnesení vlády týkajících se integrace romských komunit a aktivního postupu státní správy pri uskutecnování prijatych temito usneseními ke dni 31 .prosince 2000 [Information about fulfillment of governmental decrees related to the integration of Romani communities and the active approach of the state administration during realisation of measures adopted under these decrees until 31 December 2000] Prague http://www.vlada.ez/l 250/vrk/vrk.htm.
  • 2000 . Koncepce Ministerstva zahranicních vecí ve vztahu k romské problematice [Concept of Ministry of Foreign Affairs in relation to the Romani problematic] 3 8 Prague Document No. 140892/2000-LP, This is an internal Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs document that the author had access to as part of the IOM project. The Ministry elaborates its approach to Romani issues stating that the centrality of the Romani question does not lie in human rights but is a social question, and adding that the Czech Republic is a full signatory of international conventions on human rights.
  • Petrova , Dimitrina . 2000 . 'The Denial of Racism" . Roma Rights , : 26 – 35 .
  • Kawczynski . OSCE Report 4
  • Fraser , Angus . 2000 . 'The present and future of the Gypsy past" . Cambridge Review of International Affairs , 13 ( 2 ) Spring/Summer See also David Crowe's article in the present issue.
  • Briggs , Vernon M. Jr. 1992 . Mass Immigration and the National Interest , 148 Armonk : M.E. Sharpe .
  • Castle-Kanerová , Mit'a . Roma Refugees: The EU Dimension 4
  • European Commission, Communication on a Common EU Immigration and Asylum Policy.
  • Entzinger , Han . 1995 . "Different and Equal, Models for the Analysis of Integration Policies" ” . In Council of Europe, Special Group in Integration and Community Relations , 5 Utrecht : Utrecht University .
  • Boswell , Charles . 2000 . "EU Enlargement: What are the Prospects for East-West Migration?" ” . London : RIIA European Programme .
  • Wallace , Claire . 1998 . Migration Potential in Central and Eastern Europe , Geneva : IOM . A survey conducted in 11 countrries by the Paul Lazarsfeld, Gesellschaft für Sozialforschung, Vienna.
  • Wallace . Migration Potential 78
  • Wallace . Migration Potential 18

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