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Nationalities Papers
The Journal of Nationalism and Ethnicity
Volume 31, 2003 - Issue 3
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Original Articles

When Weak Nations Use Strong States: The Unintended Consequences of Intervention in the Balkans

Pages 281-293 | Published online: 19 Aug 2010

References

  • Malcolm , Noel . 1999 . Kosovo: A Short History , 353 New York : New York University Press . 353; Hedges, p. 29; and Loza, p. 5
  • Waltz , Kenneth . 1979 . Theory of International Politics , 96 Reading , MA : Addison-Wesley .
  • Thomson , Janice . 1995 . "State Sovereignty in International Relations: Bridging the Gap between Theory and Empirical Research," . International Studies Quarterly , June : 220
  • Roberts , Adam and Kingsbury , Benedict . 1996 . “ 'The UN's Roles in International Society since 1945," ” . In United Nations, Divided World: The UN's Roles in International Relations , Edited by: Roberts , Adam and Kingsbury , Benedict . 1 – 62 . Oxford : Clarendon Press . For a cogent discussion of humanitarian intervention and the United Nations
  • Weber , Cynthia . 1995 . Simulating Sovereignty: Intervention, the State and Symbolic Exchange , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press . It is also possible that independence may be achieved but that sovereignty will not be recognized by the international community. This would be of little consequence, however, since the territory would still be controlled by the new state, whatever the objections of the international community. For more on the role of recognition and intervention on the basis of shared norms among a community of states, see
  • Pritchard , James . 1994 . "French Strategy and the American Revolution: A Reappraisal," . Naval War College Review , Autumn : 83 – 108 . Pritchard holds that by supporting the American revolutionaries, France sought directly the "humiliation of Great Britain" (p. 84) and that French involvement contributed significantly to the American victory (p. 104)
  • Ackerman , David M. "Kosovo and NATO: Selected Issues of International Law," ” . Edited by: Columbus . 155 – 166 . For the international legal precedents for and against NATO intervention in Kosovo, see
  • Dinstein , Yoram . 2000 . "The Right to Humanitarian Assistance," . Naval War College Review , Autumn : 87ff For the case against, see
  • Caffrey , Dennis F. 1996 . "Confronting the 'Hard Decisions' of Redefined Sovereignty and the Tools of Intervention in the New Security Environment," ” . In Managing Contemporary Conflict: Pillars of Success , Edited by: Manwaring , Max and Olson , William J. 105 Boulder : Westview .
  • Kurth , James . 2000 . "American Strategy in the Global Era," . Naval War College Review , 53 ( 1 ) : 11
  • Brovkin , Vladimir . 1999 . "Discourse on NATO in Russia during the Kosovo War," . Demokratizatsiya , 7 ( 4 ) : 544 – 560 . For an excellent account of Russian views on U.S. and NATO action in the former Yugoslavia, including an assertion that humanitarian objectives are cover-ups for aggression, see
  • Pankov , Yuri . 2000 . "Agressiya Prodol'zhaet," . Krasnaya Zvezda , 24 March : 3
  • Chuganov , Konstantin . 2000 . "Uprazhnenie Vtorzheniya," . Rossiiskaya Gazeta , 21 March : 7
  • Ibid.
  • Sigler , John C. 2 February 2000 . "A Look at Albanian Nationalism and the KLA," ” . 2 February , Serbian Unity Congress Website . found at http://www.suc.org/politics/kosovo/papers/Sigler.html; visited
  • Makino , Valerie and Kim , Julie . "Pre-bombing Kosovo Conflict Chronology," ” . Edited by: Columbus . 174 – 175 .
  • "The KLA Brought NATO to Kosova: An Interview with Hashim Thaqi," . Buckley , 252
  • 2000 . "Losing the Peace?" . The Economist , 18 March : 17
  • Soderberg , Nancy E. comments at the 5th Annual World Convention of the Association for the Study of Nationalities . 15 April . New York : Columbia University .
  • Jenkins , Simon . 2001 . "NATO Prepares to Reap the Balkan Whirlwind," . The Times , 21 March
  • Karon , Tony . 2001 . "Macedonia: A Mess of NATO's Making?" . Time Online Edition , 19 August (http://www.time.com)
  • Tammen , Ronald , Kugler , Jacek , Lemke , Douglas , Stam , Allan C. III , Alsharabati , Carole , Abdollahian , Mark Andrew , Efird , Brian and Organski , A. F. K. 2000 . Power Transitions: Strategies for the 21st Century , New York : Chatham House .
  • Olson , William J. "A New World, a New Challenge," ” . In Manwaring and Olson, Managing Contemporary Conflict 6
  • Gurr , Ted Robert . 2000 . "Ethnic Warfare on the Wane," . Foreign Affairs , 79 ( 3 ) : 52 – 64 .
  • Chang , Gordon . 2001 . The Coming Collapse of China , New York : Random House . For discussion of what a Chinese collapse might look like, see

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