ON NATION, GENDER, AND CLASS FORMATION IN BELARUS…AND ELSEWHERE IN THE POST-SOVIET WORLD

NOTES

• Zizek , Slavoj . 23 July 2002 . “Seize the Day: Lenin's Legacy,” . In The Guardian 23 July , available at www.guardian.co.uk
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• See for instance www.stentorian.com/politics/economy.html
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• This mailing list can be accessed at [email protected]. Domains home.by, minsk. by, org.by, unibel. by nsys.by (”by” stands for Belarus) were blocked.
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• All these messages could be found at www.charter97.org/r/index/phtml; the translation into English is mine.
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• Cronberg , Tarja . 1997 . “The Feeling of Home: Russian Women in the Defense Industry and the Transformation of Their Identities,” . European Journal of Women's Studies , 4 No. 3, pp. 263–281.
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• Said , Edward . 2000 . “Intellectuals in the Post-colonial World,” in ” . In Postcolonialism. Critical Concepts in Literary and Cultural Studies Edited by: Brydon , Diana . 31 New York : Routledge .
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• It should be noted that this point of view is contested by Lithuania, Poland, and even Russia, who have their own claims on that land and time.
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• This is also a contested issue: Russian history textbooks have it that the language used by Skorina was ancient Russian.
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• Shiryaev . 1991 . Belarus. Rus' Belaya, Rus' Chernaya I Litva v kartah 5 Minsk : Navuka I tehnika .
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• Ibid. 75 – 81 .
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• Gellner , Ernest . 1983 . Nations and Nationalism 58 Oxford : Oxford University Press .
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• sprava , Zhanotskaya . 1931 . No. 1, p. 3.
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• Vakar , Nicholas . 1956 . Belorussia: The Making of a Nation 109 Cambridge , MA : Harvard University Press .
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• Marples , David . 1996 . Belarus: From Soviet Rule to Nuclear Catastrophe 79 – 114 . New York : St Martin's Press .
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• niva , Nasha . 3 January 2000 . 3 January , 7.
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• Ibid.
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• Kazhadub , Ales . 14 June 1996 . “Belarusy: ‘legalizatsia’ u susvetnai historyi,” . In Litaratura i mastatstva 14 June , 5
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• Belorussiya , Sovetskaya . 4 September 1992 . 4 September , 2.
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• 1999 . Nationalities Papers , 27 For more detail of the debate, see Rainer Lindner, “Besieged Past: National and Court Historians in Lukashenka's Belarus,”, No. 4, pp. 631–648.
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• 1943 . According to some data, the number of partisans in at the peak of the resistance, was 400,000.
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• volya , Narodnaya . 23 June 2001 . 23 June , 1.
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• niva , Nasha . 19 June 2000 . 19 June , 2.
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• Zvyazda . 18 August 1988 . 18 August , 3.
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• niva , Nasha . 26 June 2000 . 26 June , 2.
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• 22 February 1999 . Ibid. 22 February , 2
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• Zvyazda . 15 September 1989 . 15 September , 2.
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• niva , Nasha . 2001 . No. 21, p. 2.
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• Zvyazda . 23 August 1990 . 23 August , 4.
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• niva , Nasha . 19 June 2000 . 19 June , 2.
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• Ibid 3
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• Ibid 3
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• niva , Nasha . 26 June 2000 . 26 June ,
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• Piirainen , Timo . 1997 . Towards a New Social Order in Russia. Transforming Structures and Everyday Life 29 Hanover : Dartmouth University Press .
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• Scott , Joan . 1988 . “Introduction,” . In Gender and the Politics of History 2 New York : Columbia University Press .
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• Scott , Joan . “Gender: A Useful Category of Historical Analysis,” . In Gender and the Politics of History 28 – 53 .
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• Volya , Narodnaya . 1997 . No. 166
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• 2002 . On Soviet masculinity, see E. Zdravomyslova and A. Temkina, “Krisis maskulinnosti v pp. 432–451.
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• 1999 . We/My: Dialog zhenshchin 28 Anna Natalia Malakhovskaya, “20 let tomu nazad v Lenigrade zarodilos' zhenskoe dvizhenie,”, No 9. p.
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• Gorbachev , Mikhail . 1987 . Perestroika. New Thinking for Our Country and the World 117 New York : Harper & Row .
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• Verdery , Katherine . 1996 . What Was Socialism, and What Comes Next? 85 Princeton : Princeton University Press .
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• Ibid. 91
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• Paz'nyak , Zyanon . 18 July 2001 . “Phyzychnae znishchenne belaruskai natsii,” . In Narodnaya volya 18 July , 4
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• Yuval-Davis , Nira . 1997 . Gender and Nation 39 – 67 . London : Sage .
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• Khan , Tatar-Mongolian . 1993 . “ a symbol of cruelty. Anatol' Sys, “Vershi,” . In Krynitsa No. 9, The poems are published in English translation (mine with Bradley R. Strahan) in Eastern Visions/Visions International, No. 52,1996
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• Arlou , Uladzimir . 1996 . Adkul' nash rod 89 Minsk : Bat'kaushchyna .
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• 23 February 1997 . 23 February , Svaboda, p. 1.
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• Shiraev , Eric . 1999 . The Russian Transformation. Political, Sociological and Psychological Aspects Edited by: Glad , Betty and Shiraev . 110 New York : St Martin's Press . ”The New Nomenclature and Increasing Income Inequality,” in p.
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• Yurchak , Alexey . “Muzhskaya economika: ne do glupostey, kogda kar'eru kuesh,” in ” . In I muzhestvennosti Edited by: Oushakin . 257
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• April 2002 . GQ April , 151 No author, “Na otdyhe,” p.
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• niva , Nasha . 26 June 2000 . 26 June , 3. The phenomenon was described by Alexey Yurchak in a paper on the male character of the new private economy.
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