Fashioning the nation: gender and politics of dress in contemporary Kyrgyzstan

References

• Abashin, Sergei. 2007. Natsionalizmi v Srednei Azii: v poiskakh identichnosti [ Nationalisms in Middle Asia: In Search of Identity]. St. Petersburg: Aleteia.
   Google Scholar
• Aitmatov, Chingiz. 1988. The Day Lasts More than 100 Years. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, Reprint edition.
   Google Scholar
• Alimova, Dilorom. 2008. Istoriia kak istoriia, istoriia kak nauka [ History as a Story, History as Science]. Tashkent: Uzbekistan.
   Google Scholar
• Alyautdinov, Shamil. 2011. Zhenshchiny i Islam [Women and Islam]. Moscow: “Dilia” Muslim Media Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bairamukova, Irina. 2012. “Ak kalpak – natsional'naia gordost’ kyrgyzov” [Ak kalpak – National Pride of the Kyrgyz]. Time.kg, March 7. http://www.time.kg/index.php?newsid=3280.
   Google Scholar
• Barthes, Roland. 2005. The Language of Fashion. Oxford: Berg.
   Google Scholar
• Barthes, Roland. [1957] 1991. Mythologies. New York: The Noonday Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bechtold, Louise. 2015. “The ‘Social Life’ of a Headscarf: Relatedness of Clothes and People in a Village in Southern Kyrgyzstan.” Talk at the University of Tuebingen, Germany, June 15.
   Google Scholar
• Billaud, Julie. 2009. “Visible Under the Veil: Dissimulation, Performance and Agency in an Islamic Public Space.” International Journal of Women's Studies 11(1): 120–135.
   Google Scholar
• Bishkek Feminist Collective SQ. 2012. “ Initiative for the Article 20.1, ‘What Is Bakir uulu Doing Under My Skirt???!’” Photo-flashmob, June 28. http://bishkekfeminists.kloop.kg/2012/06/28/chto-bakir-uluu-delaet-pod-yubkoi/.
   Google Scholar
• Bishkek Feminist Initiative SQ. 2013. “ Aktsia ‘Uznai moie mnenie, ne “zakutyvai menia”!#askmuslimahkg' v Biskeke” [Action “Find Out What I Think, Do Not ‘Wrap Me Up’! #askmuslimahkg” in Bishkek], November 9. http://bishkekfeminists.kloop.kg/2013/11/09/aktsiya-uznaj-moe-mnenie-ne-zakuty-vaj-menya/.
   Google Scholar
• Bohr, Annette. 1998. “The Central Asian States as Nationalizing Regimes.” In Nation-Building in the Post-Soviet Borderlands: The Politics of National Identities, edited by Graham Smith, Vivien Law, Andrew Wilson, Annette Bohr, and Edward Allworth, 139–164. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Brubaker, Rogers. 1996. Nationalism Reframed: Nationhood and the National Question in the New Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Campbell, David. 1998. Writing Security: United States Foreign Policy and the Politics of Identity. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
   Google Scholar
• Davis, Fred. 1992. Fashion, Culture, and Identity. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Donis, Ivan. 2012. “Chinovnikov iuzhnogo kirgizskogo goroda obiazali nosit’ natsional'nuiu odezhdu” [Bureaucrats of a Southern Kyrgyz City Were Ordered to Wear National Clothing]. News-Asia.ru Central Asian Information Portal, March 26. http://www.news-asia.ru/view/2718.
   Google Scholar
• Edgar, Adrienne Lynn. 2003. “Emancipation of the Unveiled: Turkmen Women Under Soviet Rule, 1924–1929.” Russian Review 62 (1): 132–149. doi: 10.1111/1467-9434.00267
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edgar, Adrienne. 2006. “Bolshevism, Patriarchy, and the Nation: The Soviet ‘Emancipation’ of Muslim Women in Pan-Islamic Perspective.” Slavic Review 65 (2): 252–272. doi: 10.2307/4148592
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Enloe, Cynthia. 1990. Bananas, Beaches, and Bases: Making Feminist Sense of International Politics. Berkeley: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Eraliev, Sanjar. 2014. “Hidzhab: zapretit’ ili razreshit’” [Should Hijabs Be Banned or Allowed?]. Radio Azattyk, April 18. http://rus.azattyk.org/content/kyrgyzstan_religion/24961144.html.
   Google Scholar
• Hirsch, Francine. 2000. “Toward an Empire of Nations: Border-Making and the Formation of Soviet National Identities.” Russian Review 59 (2): 201–226.
   Google Scholar
• Ibraeva, Gulnara, Anara Moldosheva, and Mehrigul Ablezova. 2015. “‘We Will Kill You and We Will Be Equitted!’ – Critical Discourse Analysis of a Media Case of Violence Against Female Migrants from Kyrgyzstan.” In Gender in Modern Central Asia, edited by Thomas Kruessmann, 3–26. Zurich: LIT Verlag.
   Google Scholar
• Kamp, Marianne. 2006. The New Woman in Uzbekistan: Islam, Modernity and Unveiling Under Communism. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
   Google Scholar
• Kandiyoti, Deniz. 1988. “Bargaining with Patriarchy.” Gender and Society 2 (3): 274–290. doi: 10.1177/089124388002003004
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kandiyoti, Deniz. 2007. “The Politics of Gender and the Soviet Paradox: Neither Colonized, Nor Modern?” Central Asian Survey 26 (4): 601–623. doi: 10.1080/02634930802018521
   Google Scholar
• Kennedy-Pipe, Caroline. 2004. “Whose Security? State-Building and ‘Emancipation’ of Women in Central Asia.” International Relations 18: 91–107. doi: 10.1177/0047117804041743
   Google Scholar
• Kirmse, Stefan B. 2010. “In the Marketplace for Styles and Identities: Globalization and Youth Culture in Southern Kyrgyzstan.” Central Asian Survey 29 (4): 389–403. doi: 10.1080/02634937.2010.537138
   Google Scholar
• Klevtsova, Anna. 2012. “Kirghizskie deputaty razbiraiutsia s napadeniiami ‘patriotov’ v Rossii.” Radio Azattyk, June 7. http://rus.azattyq.mobi/a/24605466.html.
   Google Scholar
• Kuehnast, Kathleen, and Carol Nechemias, eds. 2004. Post-Soviet Women Encountering Transition: Nation Building, Economic Survival, and Civic Activism. Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson Center Press.
   Google Scholar
• Kuryel, Aylin. 2011. “Commodification of Nationalist Imagery: Fetishes of Everyday Life.” Paper presented at the Conference “Current Issues in European Cultural Studies”, organized by the Advanced Cultural Studies Institute of Sweden (ACSIS), Norrkoping, June 15–17.
   Google Scholar
• Laruelle, Marlène. 2007. “Central Asian Labor Migrants in Russia: The ‘Diasporization’ of the Central Asian States?” The China and Eurasia Forum Quarterly 5 (3): 101–119.
   Google Scholar
• Louw, Maria. 2013. “Even Honey May Become Bitter When There Is Too Much of It: Islam and the Struggle for a Balanced Existence in Post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan.” Central Asian Survey 32 (4): 514–526. doi: 10.1080/02634937.2013.862965
   Google Scholar
• Lurie, Alison. 1981. The Language of Clothes. Random House.
   Google Scholar
• Mamedov, Georgy, and Oksana Shatalova, eds. 2014. Vernut’ Budushchee [To Regain the Future], Almanac No. 1, Bishkek: STAB.
   Google Scholar
• Mal'chik, A.Yu. 2005. Istoriia kyrgyzskogo narodnogo prikladnogo iskusstva: evoliutsiia kyrgyzskogo ornamenta s drevneishykh vremion do XX veka [History of the Kyrgyz Folk Applied Arts: The Evolution of the Kyrgyz Ornament from the Ancient Times to the Twentieth Century]. Bishkek: Kyrgyz State University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Marat, Erica. 2009. Labor Migration in Central Asia: Implications of the Global Economic Crisis. Washington, DC: Central Asia-Caucasus Institute, Silk Road Paper. http://www.silkroadstudies.org/new/docs/silkroadpapers/0905migration.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Martin, Terry. 2001. The Affirmative Action Empire: Nations and Nationalism in the Soviet Union, 1923–1939. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Massell, Gregory J. 1974. The Surrogate Proletariat: Moslem Women and Revolutionary Strategies in Soviet Central Asia, 1919–1929. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Maynard, Margaret. 2004. Dress and Globalization. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
   Google Scholar
• McBrien, Julie. 2007. “Brazilian TV and Muslimness in Kyrgyzstan.” ISIM Review 19: 16–17.
   Google Scholar
• McBrien, Julie. 2009. “Mukadas's Struggle: Veils and Modernity in Kyrgyzstan.” Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 15: 127–144. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9655.2009.01546.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McBrien, Julie, and Mathijs Pelkmans. 2008. “Turning Marx on His Head: Missionaries, ‘Extremists’ and Archaic Secularists in Post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan.” Critique of Anthropology 28 (1): 87–103. doi: 10.1177/0308275X07086559
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mosse, George. 1985. Nationalism and Sexuality: Middle-class Morality and Sexual Norms in Modern Europe. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
   Google Scholar
• Northrop, Douglas. 2004. Veiled Empire: Gender and Power in Stalinist Central Asia. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Regnum Information Agency. 2012. “Kirghizskii deputat initsiiruet zapret na vyezd za granitsu nezamuzhnim devushkam.” [Kyrgyz MP Initiates a Ban for Unmarried Young Women to Travel Abroad], March 29. http://www.regnum.ru/news/polit/1515290.html.
   Google Scholar
• Reuters. 2013. “Kyrgyz Designers Show Their New Collections of Muslim Fashion.” Alarabuya.net, March 29. http://english.alarabiya.net/en/life-style/fashion-and-beauty/2013/03/29/Kyrgyz-designers-show-their-new-collections-of-Muslim-fashion.html.
   Google Scholar
• Sjoberg, Laura, and Caron E. Gentry. 2007. Mothers, Monsters, and Whores: Women's Violence in Global Politics. London: Zed Books.
   Google Scholar
• Slezkine, Yuri. 1994. “USSR as a Communal Apartment, or How a Socialist State Promoted Ethnic Particularism.” Slavic Review 53 (2): 414–452. doi: 10.2307/2501300
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sultanbekova, Zarema. 2013. “Interviu: pochemu deputat khochet ogranichit’ vyiezd molodykh kyrgyzstanok za granitsu” [Interview: Why a Member of Parliament Wants to Restrict Travel for Young Kyrgyzstani Women]. Kloop.kg, March 4. http://kloop.kg/blog/2013/03/04/interv-yu-pochemu-deputat-hochet-ogranichit-vy-ezd-molody-h-ky-rgy-zstanok-za-granitsu/.
   Google Scholar
• Svendsen, Lars. 2006. Fashion: A Philosophy. London: Reaktion Books.
   Google Scholar
• Shchurko, Tatiana. 2014. “‘Khudzhum’: zhenskaia emansipatsiia v period rannikh sovetskikh ‘eksperimentov' v Sovetskoi Kirgizii (1918–1930gg)” [Hujum: Emancipation of Women during the Early Period of “Experiments” in Soviet Kirgizia (1918–1930s)], in Georgiy Mamedov and Oksana Shatalova, eds. 2014. Vernut’ budushchee [Back to the Future]. Almanakh STABa No 1. Bishkek: Tsentral'noaziatskoe khudozhestvenno-teoreticheskoe izdanie.
   Google Scholar
• Tabyshalieva, Anara. 2000. “Revival of Traditions in Post-Soviet Central Asia.” In Making the Transition Work for Women in Europe and Central Asia, edited by Marnia Lazreg, World Bank Discussion Paper no. 411, Europe and Central Asia Gender and Development Series. Washington, DC: World Bank.
   Google Scholar
• Tursunov, Hamid. 2010. “Kyrgyzstan: neofitsial'nyi zapret na noshenie khidzhaba provotsiruet polemiku v strane.” Eurasianet.org, April 29. http://russian.eurasianet.org/node/31096.
   Google Scholar
• Tynaeva, Nurzada. 2015. “V parlamente predlagaiut zapretit’ nosheniie khidzhabov v shkolakh KR” [In Parliament They Are Proposing to Ban the Hijab in Schools]. KNews, September 2. http://www.knews.kg/society/54078_v_parlamente_predlagayut_zapretit_noshenie_hidjabov_v_shkolah_kr/.
   Google Scholar
• Verdery, Katherine. 1996. “What Was Socialism, and Why Did It Fail?” What Was Socialism and What Comes Next? Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Werner, Cynthia. 2009. “Bride Abduction in post-Soviet Central Asia: Marking a Shift towards Patriarchy through Local Discourses of Shame and Tradition.” Journal of Royal Anthropological Institute 15: 314–331. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9655.2009.01555.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson, Elizabeth. 2011. Adorned in Dreams: Fashion and Modernity. London: I.B. Tauris.
   Google Scholar
• Yuval-Davis, Nira. 1997. Gender and Nation. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar