Defining diabetes and assigning responsibility: how print media frame diabetes in New Zealand

References

• Barnes, A. M., Gregory, A., McCreanor, T., Nairn, R., Pega, F., & Rankine, J. M. (2005). Media and Te Tiriti o Waitangi 2004. Auckland: Kupu Taea: Media and te Tiriti Project. Retrieved from http://www.trc.org.nz/media-and-te-tiriti-o-waitangi-2004
   Google Scholar
• Barnett, J. R., Pearce, J., & Howes, P. (2006). ‘Help, educate, encourage?’: Geographical variations in the provision and utilisation of diabetes education in New Zealand. Social Science & Medicine, 63(5), 1328–1343. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.03.044
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barry, C. L., Brescoll, V. L., & Gollust, S. E. (2013). Framing childhood obesity: How individualizing the problem affects public support for prevention. Political Psychology, 34(3), 327–349. doi: 10.1111/pops.12018
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barry, C. L., Jarlenski, M., Grob, R., Schlesinger, M., & Gollust, S. E. (2011). News media framing of childhood obesity in the United States from 2000 to 2009. Pediatrics, peds-2010.
   Google Scholar
• Bauman, A., McLean, G., Hurdle, D., Walker, S., Boyd, J., van Aalst, I., & Carr, H. (2003). Evaluation of the national ‘push play’ campaign in New Zealand: Creating population awareness of physical activity. The New Zealand Medical Journal, 116(1179), 535–546.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ben-Haroush, A., Yogev, Y., & Hod, M. (2004). Epidemiology of gestational diabetes mellitus and its association with Type 2 diabetes. Diabetic Medicine, 21(2), 103–113. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-5491.2003.00985.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berelson, B. (1952). Content analysis in communication research. New York, NY: Hafner.
   Google Scholar
• Coleman, R., Thorson, E., & Wilkins, L. (2011). Testing the effect of framing and sourcing in health news stories. Journal of Health Communication, 16(9), 941–954. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2011.561918
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conrad, P., Mackie, T., & Mehrotra, A. (2010). Estimating the costs of medicalization. Social Science & Medicine, 70(12), 1943–1947. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.02.019
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2008). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Derraik, J. G. B., Reed, P. W., Jefferies, C., Cutfield, S. W., Hofman, P. L., & Cutfield, W. S. (2012). Increasing incidence and age at diagnosis among children with Type 1 diabetes mellitus over a 20-year period in Auckland (New Zealand). PloS One, 7(2), e32640. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0032640
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorfman, L., Wallack, L., & Woodruff, K. (2005). More than a message: Framing public health advocacy to change corporate practices. Health Education & Behavior, 32(3), 320–336. doi: 10.1177/1090198105275046
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Entman, R. M. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal of Communication, 43(4), 51–58. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-2466.1993.tb01304.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flora, J. A., Maibach, E. W., & Maccoby, N. (1989). The role of media across four levels of health promotion intervention. Annual Review of Public Health, 10(1), 181–201. doi: 10.1146/annurev.pu.10.050189.001145
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Foliaki, S., & Pearce, N. (2003). Prevention and control of diabetes in Pacific people. British Medical Journal, 327(7412), 437–439. doi: 10.1136/bmj.327.7412.437
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gamson, W. A., & Modigliani, A. (1989). Media discourse and public opinion on nuclear power: A constructionist approach. American Journal of Sociology, 95(1), 1–37. doi: 10.1086/229213
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibbons, M. (2014). Newspaper quality, content and competition in New Zealand. Pacific Journalism Review, 20(1), 181–199. doi: 10.24135/pjr.v20i1.193
   Google Scholar
• Gollust, S. E., & Lantz, P. M. (2009). Communicating population health: Print news media coverage of Type 2 diabetes. Social Science & Medicine, 69(7), 1091–1098. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.07.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guttman, N., & Ressler, W. H. (2001). On being responsible: Ethical issues in appeals to personal responsibility in health campaigns. Journal of Health Communication, 6(2), 117–136. doi: 10.1080/108107301750254466
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Health Committee. (2007). Inquiry into obesity and Type 2 diabetes in New Zealand: Report of the Health Committee. Wellington: Forty-eighth Parliament, New Zealand House of Representatives.
   Google Scholar
• Hinnant, A., Len-Ríos, M. E., & Young, R. (2013). Journalistic use of exemplars to humanize health news. Journalism Studies, 14(4), 539–554. doi: 10.1080/1461670X.2012.721633
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• International Diabetes Federation. (2013). Diabetes atlas (6th ed.). Brussels: Author.
   Google Scholar
• International Diabetes Federation. (2015). Diabetes atlas (7th ed.). Brussels: Author.
   Google Scholar
• Iyengar, S. (1990). Framing responsibility for political issues: The case of poverty. Political Behavior, 12(1), 19–40. doi: 10.1007/BF00992330
   Google Scholar
• Jefferies, C., Owens, N., & Wiltshire, E. (2015). Care for children and adolescents with diabetes in New Zealand district health boards: Is the clinical resourcing ready for the challenge? The New Zealand Medical Journal, 128(1424), 20–27.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jenkin, G. L., Signal, L., & Thomson, G. (2011). Framing obesity: The framing contest between industry and public health at the New Zealand inquiry into obesity. Obesity Reviews, 12(12), 1022–1030. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2011.00918.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karvonen, M., Viik-Kajander, M., Moltchanova, E., Libman, I., LaPorte, R., & Tuomilehto, J. (2000). Incidence of childhood Type 1 diabetes worldwide: Diabetes Mondiale (DiaMond) project group. Diabetes Care, 23(10), 1516–1526. doi: 10.2337/diacare.23.10.1516
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kavanagh, A., Bentley, R. J., Turrell, G., Shaw, J., Dunstan, D., & Subramanian, S. V. (2010). Socioeconomic position, gender, health behaviours and biomarkers of cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Social Science & Medicine, 71(6), 1150–1160. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.05.038
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim, S. H., & Anne Willis, L. (2007). Talking about obesity: News framing of who is responsible for causing and fixing the problem. Journal of Health Communication, 12(4), 359–376. doi: 10.1080/10810730701326051
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krippendorff, K. (2004). Reliability in content analysis. Human Communication Research, 30(3), 411–433.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kvaale, E. P., Haslam, N., & Gottdiener, W. H. (2013). The ‘side effects’ of medicalization: A meta-analytic review of how biogenetic explanations affect stigma. Clinical Psychology Review, 33(6), 782–794. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2013.06.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kwan, S. (2009). Framing the fat body: Contested meanings between government, activists, and industry. Sociological Inquiry, 79(1), 25–50. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-682X.2008.00271.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lang, T., & Heasman, M. (2004). Food wars: The global battle for mouths, minds and markets. London: Earthscan.
   Google Scholar
• Lawrence, R. G. (2004). Framing obesity the evolution of news discourse on a public health issue. The Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics, 9(3), 56–75. doi: 10.1177/1081180X04266581
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller, L. J., Pearce, J., Barnett, R., Willis, J. A., Darlow, B. A., & Scott, R. S. (2009). Is population mixing associated with childhood Type 1 diabetes in Canterbury, New Zealand? Social Science & Medicine, 68(4), 625–630. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.11.027
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ministry of Health, New Zealand. (2013). The New Zealand health survey. Retrieved from http://www.health.govt.nz/publication/new-zealand-health-survey-annual-update-key-findings-2012-13
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Health, New Zealand. (2015). Living well with diabetes. Retrieved from http://www.health.govt.nz/publication/living-well-diabetes
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Health, New Zealand. (2016). Screening, diagnosis and management of gestational diabetes. Retrieved from https://www.health.govt.nz/system/files/documents/publications/screening-diagnosis-management-of-Gestational-diabetes-in-nz-clinical-practive-guideline-dec14.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Nestle, M. (2013). Food politics: How the food industry influences nutrition and health. California: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Niederdeppe, J., Gollust, S. E., Jarlenski, M. P., Nathanson, A. M., & Barry, C. L. (2013). News coverage of sugar-sweetened beverage taxes: Pro-and antitax arguments in public discourse. American Journal of Public Health, 103(6), e92–e98. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301023
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niederdeppe, J., Shapiro, M. A., Kim, H. K., Bartolo, D., & Porticella, N. (2014). Narrative persuasion, causality, complex integration, and support for obesity policy. Health Communication, 29(5), 431–444. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2012.761805
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The Nielsen Company (2015). Consumer and media insights survey Q1 2014-Q4 2014: Newspaper comparatives. Retrieved from http://www.nielsen.com/content/dam/nielsenglobal/nz/docs/newspaperandmagazinecomparatives/newspaper-toplines-q1-%202014-q4-2014.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Parliamentary research papers, New Zealand. (2014). Obesity and diabetes in New Zealand. Retrieved from https://www.parliament.nz/en/pb/research-papers/document/00PLLawRP2014041/obesity-and-diabetes-in-new-zealand#footnote_12
   Google Scholar
• Picard, R. G. (2004). Commercialism and newspaper quality. Newspaper Research Journal, 25(1), 54–65. doi: 10.1177/073953290402500105
   Google Scholar
• Rock, M. (2005). Diabetes portrayals in North American print media: A qualitative and quantitative analysis. American Journal of Public Health, 95(10), 1832–1838. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2004.049866
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saguy, A. C., & Almeling, R. (2008). Fat in the fire? Science, the news media, and the ‘obesity epidemic’. Sociological Forum, 23(1), 53–83. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2004.00399.x-i1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saguy, A. C., & Riley, K. W. (2005). Weighing both sides: Morality, mortality, and framing contests over obesity. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 30(5), 869–923. doi: 10.1215/03616878-30-5-869
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schabert, J., Browne, J. L., Mosely, K., & Speight, J. (2013). Social stigma in diabetes. The Patient-Patient-Centered Outcomes Research, 6(1), 1–10. doi: 10.1007/s40271-012-0001-0
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scheufele, D. A., & Tewksbury, D. (2007). Framing, agenda setting, and priming: The evolution of three media effects models. Journal of Communication, 57(1), 9–20.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soltesz, G., Patterson, C. C., & Dahlquist, G. (2007). Worldwide childhood Type 1 diabetes incidence–what can we learn from epidemiology? Pediatric Diabetes, 8(S6), 6–14. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-5448.2007.00280.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stefanik-Sidener, K. (2013). Nature, nurture, or that fast food hamburger: Media framing of diabetes in The New York Times from 2000 to 2010. Health Communication, 28(4), 351–358. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2012.688187
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun, Y., Krakow, M., John, K. K., Liu, M., & Weaver, J. (2016). Framing obesity: How news frames shape attributions and behavioral responses. Journal of Health Communication, 21(2), 139–147. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2015.1039676
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swinburn, B., & Wood, A. (2013). Progress on obesity prevention over 20 years in Australia and New Zealand. Obesity Reviews, 14(S2), 60–68. doi: 10.1111/obr.12103
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teixeira, M. E., & Budd, G. M. (2010). Obesity stigma: A newly recognized barrier to comprehensive and effective Type 2 diabetes management. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 22(10), 527–533. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7599.2010.00551.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Gorp, B. (2007). The constructionist approach to framing: Bringing culture back in. Journal of Communications, 57(1), 60–78.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weiner, B. (1991). Metaphors in motivation and attribution. American Psychologist, 46(9), 921–930. doi: 10.1037/0003-066X.46.9.921
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. (2014). New Zealand health system review. Retrieved from http://www.wpro.who.int/asia_pacific_observatory/hits/series/Nez_Health_Systems_Review.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Yoo, J. H., & Kim, J. (2012). Obesity in the new media: A content analysis of obesity videos on YouTube. Health Communication, 27(1), 86–97. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2011.569003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, Y., Jin, Y., Stewart, S., & Porter, J. (2016). Framing responsibility for depression: How US news media attribute causal and problem-solving responsibilities when covering a major public health problem. Journal of Applied Communication Research, 44(2), 118–135. doi: 10.1080/00909882.2016.1155728
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar