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Commentaries

Prohibit Smokeless Tobacco Use in Athletic Competition

, DDS, MS
Pages 148-152 | Published online: 12 May 2016

References

  • Connolly GN, Winn DM, Hecht SS, et al: The reemergence of smokeless tobacco. N Engl J Med 1986: 314(April 17): 1020–1027
  • Office of Inspector General: Youth use of smokeless tobacco: more than a pinch of trouble. US Dept of Health and Human Services, January 1986
  • Duda M: Snuffing out the use of smokeless tobacco. Phys Sportsmed 1985: 13(October): 171–175
  • Glover ED, Edmundson EW, Edwards SW, et al: Implications of smokeless tobacco use among athletes. Phys Sportsmed 1986: 14(December): 95–105
  • Hoffmann D, Harley NH, Fisenne I, et al: Carcinogenic agents in snuff. JNCI 1986: 76: 435–437
  • Benowitz NL: Smokeless Tobacco, Nicotine, and Human Disease, NIH Consensus Development Conference: Health Implications of Smokeless Tobacco. Program and Abstracts, Jan 13–15, 1986
  • The Health Consequences of Using Smokeless Tobacco: a Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General, US Dept of Health and Human Services publication No. 86–2874. Bethesda, MD, Public Health Service, April 1986
  • Jones RB: Use of smokeless tobacco in the 1986 World Series. N Engl J Med 1987: 316(April 9): 952
  • Anderson WA, McKeag DB: The Substance Use and Abuse Habits of College Student-Athletes. East Lansing, MI, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, June 1985

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