References
- Battle, S., & Wheeler, T. E. (2017, February 22). Dear colleague letter. departments of justice and education. Retrieved from https://www.hlregulation.com/files/2017/02/colleague-201702-title-ix1-1.pdf
- Bishop, D. J. (2016). Public facilities privacy & security act, Pub. L. No. House Bill 2. Retrieved from https://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2015E2/Bills/House/PDF/H2v3.pdf
- Bockting, W. O., Miner, M. H., Swinburne Romine, R. E., Hamilton, A., & Coleman, E. (2013). Stigma, mental health, and resilience in an online sample of the US transgender population. American Journal of Public Health, 103(5), 943–951. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2012.301141
- Broockman, D., & Kalla, J. (2016). Durably reducing transphobia: A field experiment on door-to-door canvassing. Science, 352(6282), 220–224. doi:10.1126/science.aad9713
- Callahan, M. P., & Zukowski, K. T. (2019). Reactions to transgender women and men in public restrooms: Correlates and gender differences. Journal of Homosexuality, 66(1), 117–138. doi:10.1080/00918369.2017.1395661
- Coleman, E., Bockting, W., Botzer, M., Cohen-Kettenis, P., DeCuypere, G., Feldman, J., … Zucker, K. (2012). Standards of care for the health of transsexual, transgender, and gender-nonconforming people, version 7. International Journal of Transgenderism, 13(4), 165–232. doi:10.1080/15532739.2011.700873
- Crissman, H. P., Berger, M. B., Graham, L. F., & Dalton, V. K. (2017). Transgender demographics: A household probability sample of US adults, 2014. American Journal of Public Health, 107(2), 213–215. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2016.303571
- DeJonckheere, M., Nichols, L. P., Moniz, M. H., Sonneville, K. R., Vydiswaran, V. V., Zhao, X., … Chang, T. (2017). MyVoice national text message survey of youth aged 14 to 24 years: Study protocol. JMIR Research Protocols, 6(12), e247. doi:10.2196/resprot.8502
- Elischberger, H. B., Glazier, J. J., Hill, E. D., & Verduzco-Baker, L. (2016). “Boys don’t cry”—Or do they? Adult attitudes toward and beliefs about transgender youth. Sex Roles, 75(5–6), 197–214. doi:10.1007/s11199-016-0609–y
- Hart, L. (2014). with inadequate protection under the law, transgender students fight to access restrooms in public schools based on their gender identity. Northern Kentucky Law Review, 41, 31.
- Herman, J. L. (2013). Gendered restrooms and minority stress: The public regulation of gender and its impact on transgender people’s lives. Journal of Public Management & Social Policy, 19(1), 65.
- Herman, J. L., Flores, A. R., Brown, T. N., Wilson, B. D., & Conron, K. J. (2017). Age of individuals who identify as transgender in the United States. The Williams Institute. Retrieved from https://williamsinstitute.law.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/TransAgeReport.pdf
- Hsieh, H.-F., & Shannon, S. E. (2005). Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qualitative Health Research, 15(9), 1277–1288. doi:10.1177/1049732305276687
- James, S. E., Herman, J. L., Rankin, S., Keisling, M., Mottet, L., & Anafi, M. (2016). The report of the 2015 U.S. Transgender survey. Washington, DC: National Center for Transgender Equality.
- Johns, M. M., Lowry, R., Andrzejewski, J., Barrios, L. C., Demissie, Z., McManus, T., … Underwood, J. M. (2019). Transgender identity and experiences of violence victimization, substance use, suicide risk, and sexual risk behaviors among high school students — 19 states and large urban school districts, 2017. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 68(3), 67–71. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6803a3
- Johnson, J. (2014). Transgender youth in public schools: Why identity matters in the restroom. William Mitchell Law Review, 40(5), 83. Article 4. Retrieved from https://open.mitchellhamline.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=https://www.google.com/&httpsredir=1&article=2948&context=wmlr
- Kosciw, J. G., Greytak, E. A., Bartkiewicz, M. J., Boesen, M. J., & Palmer, N. A. (2016). The 2015 national school climate survey: The experiences of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender youth in our nation’s schools. ERIC. Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED535177
- Kralik, J. (2018). “Bathroom bill” legislative tracking. Retrieved from http://www.ncsl.org/research/education/-bathroom-bill-legislative-tracking635951130.aspx
- Lhamon, C. E., & Gupta, V. (2016, May 13). Dear colleague letter on transgender students. U.S. departments of education and justice. Retrieved from https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/letters/colleague-201605-title-ix-transgender.pdf
- Madigan, T. (2016, May 11). What happened when a room full of Texas parents took on transgender bathrooms. Washington Post. Retrieved from https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2016/05/11/transgender-students-rights-the-debate-becomes-loud-and-heated-in-texas/
- Meyer, I. H. (2003). Prejudice, social stress, and mental health in lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations: conceptual issues and research evidence. Psychological Bulletin, 129(5), 674–697. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.129.5.674
- National Consensus Statement of Anti-Sexual Assault and Domestic Violence Organizations in Support of Full and Equal Access for the Transgender Community. (2016, April 21). National task force to end sexual and domestic violence against women. National Task Force to End Sexual and Domestic Violence. Retrieved from http://www.4vawa.org/ntf-action-alerts-and-news/2018/10/24/the-national-task-force-to-end-sexual-and-domestic-violence-condemns-trump-administrations-efforts-to-harm-the-transgender-community
- Norton, A. T., & Herek, G. M. (2013). Heterosexuals’ attitudes toward transgender people: Findings from a national probability sample of U.S. adults. Sex Roles, 68(11–12), 738–753. doi:10.1007/s11199-011-0110–6
- Parent, M. C., & Silva, K. (2018). Critical consciousness moderates the relationship between transphobia and “bathroom bill” voting. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 65(4), 403–412. doi:10.1037/cou0000270
- Pew Research Center. (2018). Widegender gap, growing educational divide in voters’ party identification (p. 13). Retrieved from https://www.people-press.org/2018/03/20/wide-gender-gap-growing-educational-divide-in-voters-party-identification/
- Porta, C. M., Gower, A. L., Mehus, C. J., Yu, X., Saewyc, E. M., & Eisenberg, M. E. (2017). “Kicked out”: LGBTQ youths’ bathroom experiences and preferences. Journal of Adolescence, 56, 107–112. doi:10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.02.005
- Pupil rights: sex-segregated school programs and activities. (2013). Pub. L. No. Assembly bill 1266, § 221.5. Retrieved from https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=201320140AB1266
- Reisner, S. L., Hughto, J. M. W., Dunham, E. E., Heflin, K. J., Begenyi, J. B. G., Coffey-Esquivel, J., & Cahill, S. (2015). Legal protections in public accommodations settings: A critical public health issue for transgender and gender-nonconforming people. The Milbank Quarterly, 93(3), 484–515. doi:10.1111/1468-0009.12127
- Sanders, J., & Stryker, S. (2016). Stalled: Gender-neutral public bathrooms. South Atlantic Quarterly, 115(4), 779–788. doi:10.1215/00382876–3656191
- Schilt, K., & Westbrook, L. (2015). Bathroom battlegrounds and penis panics. Contexts, 14(3), 26–31. doi:10.1177/1536504215596943
- Seelman, K. L. (2016). Transgender adults’ access to college bathrooms and housing and the relationship to suicidality. Journal of Homosexuality, 63(10), 1378–1399. doi:10.1080/00918369.2016.1157998
- Stones, R. J. (2017). Which gender is more concerned about transgender women in female bathrooms? Gender Issues, 34(3), 275–291. doi:10.1007/s12147-016-9181–6
- Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. (1964). Pub. L. No. 7152.
- Transgender people and access to public accommodations. (2014, September). National center for transgender equality. Retrieved May 28, 2019 from https://transequality.org/know-your-rights/public-accommodations
- Transgendered students and school bathrooms. (2014, March 19). CBS news poll. Retrieved from http://www.cbsnews.com/htdocs/pdf/CBSNewsPoll_Mar2014b_Transgender.pdf
- Weinhardt, L. S., Stevens, P., Xie, H., Wesp, L. M., John, S. A., Apchemengich, I., … Lambrou, N. H. (2017). Transgender and gender nonconforming youths’ public facilities use and psychological well-being: A mixed-method study. Transgender Health, 2(1), 140–150. doi:10.1089/trgh.2017.0020
- Wernick, L. J., Kulick, A., & Chin, M. (2017). gender identity disparities in bathroom safety and wellbeing among high school students. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 46(5), 917–930. doi:10.1007/s10964-017-0652–1