8
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Visiting Patterns and Effects of Density at a Visitors' Center

&
Pages 7-10 | Published online: 15 Jul 2010

References

  • Aldredge , R. B. Some capacity theory for parks and recreation areas , Washington, DC : USDI National Park Service . n.d. Reprint
  • Bammel , L. L. and Bammel , G. Systematic unobtrusive measures . Symposium on evaluation strategy: Assessing outdoor program effectiveness . Edited by: Van der Smissen . pp. 204 – 28 . Proceeding from the national research workshop, 1–4 April; State College, PA. Penn State HPER Series No. 12
  • Baum , A. and Davis , G. E. 1976 . Spatial and social aspects of crowding perception . Environment and Behavior , 8 ( 4 ) : 527 – 44 .
  • Becker , R. H. 1981 . Displacement of recreational users between the St. Croix and upper Mississippi Rivers . Journal of Environmental Management , 13 : 259 – 67 .
  • Burrus-Bammel , L. L. and Bammel , G. Applications of unobtrusive methods . Proceedings of a workshop on unobtrusive techniques to study social behavior in parks . May 20–21 1983 , Gatlinburg, Tennessee. pp. 6 – 19 . Atlanta, GA : Department of Interior, National Park Service .
  • Cicchetti , C. J. and Smith , V. K. 1973 . Congestion, quality deterioration, and optimal use: Wilderness recreation in the Spanish Peaks Primitive Area . Social Science Research , 2 ( 1 ) : 15 – 30 .
  • Freedman , J. , Klevansky , S. and Ehrlich , P. 1971 . The effect of crowding on human task performance . Journal of Applied Social Psychology , 1 : 7 – 25 .
  • Graef , A. R. , Vaske , J. J. and Kuss , F. R. 1984 . Social carrying capacity: An integration and synthesis of twenty years of research . Leisure Sciences , 6 ( 4 ) : 395 – 432 .
  • Heller , J. B. Groff and Soloman , S. 1977 . Toward an understanding of crowding: The role of physical interaction . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 35 ( 3 ) : 183 – 90 .
  • Madden , K. and Madden , L. 1982 . User analysis: An approach to park planning and management , Washington, D.C. : U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service .
  • Mitchell , R. E. 1971 . Some social implications of high density housing . American Sociological Review , 36 ( 1 ) : 18 – 29 .
  • More , T. A. A practical guide to the use of observation in the study of urban parks . Proceedings of a workshop on unobtrusive techniques to study social behavior in parks . May 20–21 1983 , Gatlinburg, Tennessee. pp. 6 – 19 . Atlanta, GA : Department of Interior, National Park Service .
  • Roncek , D. W. 1975 . Density and crime . American Behavioral Scientist , 18 ( 6 ) : 843 – 61 .
  • Schmitt , R. 1966 . Density, health and social disorganization . Journal of American Institute of Planners , 32 : 38 – 40 .
  • Webb , E. 1966 . Unobtrusive measures , Chicago : Rand McNally and Company .
  • Weick , K. E. 1968 . “ Systematic observational methods ” . In Handbook of social psychology , Edited by: Lindzey , G. and Aronson , E. Vol. 11 , Reading, Massachusetts : Wesley Publishing Company .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.