Heterogeneous esterification kinetics of isopropyl oleate synthesis under non-ionizing excitation using nano-anatase imbued mesoporous catalyst

References

• Aafaqi, R., Mohamed, A. R., and Bhatia, S. (2004). Kinetics of esterification of palmitic acid with isopropanol using p-toluene sulfonic acid and zinc ethanoate supported over silica gel as catalysts, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 79, 1127–1134.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asfour, A. A. (1985). Diffusion: Mass transfer in fluid systems by EL Cussler, Cambridge University Press, AIChE J. 31, 523.
   Google Scholar
• Chakraborty, R., and Das, S. K. (2012). Optimization of biodiesel synthesis from waste frying soybean oil using fish Scale-Supported Ni catalyst, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 51, 8404–8414.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chakraborty, R., Das, S., and Bhattacharjee, S. K. (2015). Optimization of biodiesel production from Indian mustard oil by biological tri-calcium phosphate catalyst derived from turkey bone ash, Clean Techn. Environ. Policy Environ. 17, 455–463.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chakraborty, R., and Mandal, E. (2015). Fast and energy efficient glycerol esterification with lauric acid by near and far-infrared irradiation: Taguchi optimization and kinetics evaluation, J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng. 50, 93–99.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chakraborty, R., Mukhopadhyay, P., and Kumar, B. (2016). Optimal biodiesel-additive synthesis under infrared excitation using pork bone supported-Sb catalyst: Engine performance and emission analyses, Energy Convers Manage. 126, 32–41.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chakraborty, R., and Roy Chowdhury, D. (2014). Optimization of biological-hydroxyapatite supported iron catalyzed methyl oleate synthesis using response surface methodology, J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng. 45, 92–100.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dey, S., Santra, S., Midya, A., Guha, P. K., and Ray, S. K. (2017). Synthesis of CuxNi(1-x)O coral like nanostructures and its application in design of re-usable toxic heavy metal ion sensor based on adsorption mediated electrochemical technique, Environ. Sci: Nano 4, 191–202.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• do Nascimento, L. A. S., Tito, L. M. Z., Angelica, R. S., da Costa, C. E. F., Zamian, J. R., and da Rocha Filho, G. N. (2011). Esterification of oleic acid over solid acid catalysts prepared from amazon flint kaolin, Appl. Catal. B 101, 495–503.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Essamlali, Y., Larzek, M., Essaid, B., and Zahouily, M. (2017). Natural phosphate supported titania as a novel solid acid catalyst for oleic acid esterification, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 56, 5821–5832.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gao, X., Bare, S. R., Fierro, J. L. G., Banares, M. A., and Wachs, I. E. (1998). Preparation and in-situ Spectroscopic characterization of molecularly dispersed titanium oxide on silica, J. Phys. Chem. B 102, 5653–5666.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garcia, T., Coteron, A., Martinez, M., and Aracil, J. (1996). Kinetic modelling Of esterification reactions catalysed by immobilized lipases, Chem. Eng. Sci. 51, 2841–2846.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghosh, S., Das, R., and Naskar, M. K. (2016). Morphologically tuned aluminum hydrous oxides and their calcined products, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 99, 2273–2282.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hajamini, Z., Sobati, M. A., Shahhosseini, S., and Ghobadian, B. (2016). Waste fish oil (WFO) esterification catalyzed by sulfonated activated carbon under ultrasound irradiation, Appl. Therm. Eng. 94, 1–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanh, H. D., The Dong, N., Okitsu, K., Nishimura, R., and Maeda, Y. (2009). Biodiesel production by esterification of oleic acid with short-chain alcohols under ultrasonic irradiation condition, Renew. Energy 34, 780–783.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hashemzehi, M., Saghatoleslami, N., and Nayebzadeh, H. (2017). Microwave-Assisted solution combustion synthesis of Spinel-Type mixed oxides for esterification reaction, Chem Eng. Commun. 204, 415–423.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jirátová, K., Kovanda, F., Balabánová, J., Koloušek, D., Klegová, A., Pacultová, K., and Obalová, L. (2017). Cobalt oxide catalysts supported on CeO2–TiO2 for ethanol oxidation and N2O decomposition, Reac. Kinet. Mech. Cat. 121, 121–139.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karan, P., Mukhopadhyay, P., and Chakraborty, R. (2017). Intensification of monostearin (phase change material) synthesis in infrared radiated rotating reactor: Optimization and heterogeneous kinetics, Energy Convers Manage. 138, 577–586.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kominami, H., Kalo, J., and Takada, Y. (1997). Novel synthesis of microcrystalline titanium (IV) oxide having high thermal stability and ultra-high photocatalytic activity: thermal decomposition of titanium (IV) alkoxide in organic solvents, Catal. Lett. 46, 235–240.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lamba, R., Kumar, S., and Sarkar, S. (2018). Esterification of decanoic acid with methanol using amberlyst 15: Reaction kinetics, Chem. Eng. Commun. 10, 1–4.
   Google Scholar
• Li, K. T., and Wang, C. K. (2012). Esterification of lactic acid over TiO2.Al2O3 catalysts, Appl. Catal. A 433–434, 275–279.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liang, G., He, L., Cheng, H., Li, W., Li, X., Zhang, C., Yu, Y., and Zhao, F. (2014). The hydrogenation/dehydrogenation activity of supported Ni catalysts and their effect on hexitols selectivity in hydrolytic hydrogenation of cellulose, J. Catal. 309, 468–476.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahata, S., Mondal, B., Mahata, S. S., Usha, K., Mandal, N., and Mukherjee, K. (2015). Chemical modification of titanium isopropoxide for producing stable dispersion of titania nano-particles, Mater. Chem. Phys. 151, 267–274.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marchetti, J. M., and Errazu, A. F. (2008). Comparison of different heterogeneous catalysts and different alcohols for the esterification reaction of oleic acid, Fuel 87, 3477–3480.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitsionis, A., Vaimakis, T., Trapalis, C., Todorova, N., Bahnemann, D., and Dillert, R. (2011). Hydroxyapatite/titanium dioxide nanocomposites for controlled photocatalytic NO oxidation, Appl. Catal. B 106, 398–404.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moravec, P., Smol´Ik, J., and Levdansky, V. V. (2001). Preparation of TiO2 fine particles by thermal decomposition of titanium tetraisopropoxide vapour, J. Mater. Sci. 20, 2033–2037.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moritz, P., Faessler, P., Scala, C., and Bailer, O. (2006). Method for the esterification of a fatty acid, US 7,091,367 B2.
   Google Scholar
• Moser, B. R., Sharma, B. K., Doll, K. M., and Erhan, S. Z. (2007). Diesters from oleic acid: Synthesis, low temperature properties, and oxidation stability, J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc. 84, 675–680.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Osatiashtiani, A., Durndell, L. J., Manayil, J. C., Lee, A. F., and Wilson, K. (2016). Influence of alkyl chain length on sulfated zirconia catalysed batch and continuous esterification of carboxylic acids by light alcohols, Green Chem. 18, 5529–5535.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palcheva, R., Dimitrov, L., Tyuliev, G., Spojakina, A., and Jiratova, K. (2013). TiO2 nanotubes supported NiW hydrodesulphurization catalysts: characterization and activity, Appl. Surf. Sci. 265, 309–316.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pradhan, P., Chakraborty, S., and Chakraborty, R. (2016). Optimization of infrared radiated fast and energy-efficient biodiesel production from waste mustard oil catalyzed by amberlyst 15: Engine performance and emission quality assessments, Fuel 173, 60–68.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Resende, N. S., Nele, M., and Salim, V. M. M. (2006). Effects of anion substitution on the acid properties of hydroxyapatite, Thermochim Acta 451, 16–21.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Said, A. E.-A. A., El-Wahab, M. M. M. A., and Alian, A. M. (2016). Selective oxidation of methanol to formaldehyde over active molybdenum oxide supported on hydroxyapatite catalysts, Catal. Lett. 146, 82–90.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sandra, Y. G., Luis, A. R., and Natalia, S. (2013). Comparison of glycerol ketals, glycerol acetates and branched alcohol-derived fatty esters as cold-flow improvers for palm biodiesel, Fuel 108, 709–714.
   Google Scholar
• Sharma, M., Toor, A. P., and Wanchoo, R. K. (2016). Esterification of pentanoic acid with 1-propanol by sulfonated cation exchange resin: Experimental and kinetic studies, Chem. Eng. Commun. 203, 801–808.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh, N., Chakraborty, R., and Gupta, R. K. (2018). Mutton bone derived hydroxyapatite supported TiO2 nanoparticles for sustainable photocatalytic applications, J. Environ. Chem. Eng. 6, 459–467.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sohn, J. R., Kim, J. G., Kwon, T. D., and Park, E. H. (2002). Characterization of titanium sulfate supported on zirconia and activity for acid catalysis, Langmuir 18, 1666–1673.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Srilatha, K., Lingaiah, N., Sai, Prasad, P. S., Prabhavathi Devi, B. L. A., and Prasad, R. B. N. (2011). Kinetics of the esterification of palmitic acid with methanol catalyzed by 12-tungstophosphoric acid supported on ZrO2, Reac. Kinet. Mech. Cat. 104, 211–226.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stambolova, I., Shipochka, M., Blaskov, V., Loukanov, A., and Vassilev, S. (2012). Sprayed nanostructured TiO2 films for efficient photocatalytic degradation of textile azo dye, J. Photochem. Photobiol. 117, 19–26.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vieville, C., Mouloungui, Z., and Gaset, A. (1995). Synthesis and analysis of the C1-C18 alkyl oleates, Chem. Phys. Lipids 75, 101–108.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, W., Zhu, D., Shen, Z., Peng, J., Luo, J., and Liu, X. (2016). One-pot hydrothermal route to synthesize the Bi-doped anatase TiO2 hollow thin sheets with prior facet exposed for enhanced visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 55, 6373–6383.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, Z., and Yu, S. (2016). Synthesis of high-stability acidic Ce3+ (La3+ or Sm3+) ∼β/Al-MCM- 41 and the catalytic performance for the esterification of oleic acid, Catal. Commun. 84, 108–111.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yalçinyuva, T., Deligöz, H., Boz, İ., and Gürkaynak, M. A. (2008). Kinetics and mechanism of myristic acid and isopropyl alcohol esterification reaction with homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 40, 136–144.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar